Allium Geyeri
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Allium Geyeri
''Allium geyeri'' or ''Geyer's Onion'' is a North American species of onion widespread in the western United States and in western Canada. It is found in the Rocky Mountain States from New Mexico to Idaho, Great Basin, the Pacific Northwest, Texas, South Dakota, Arizona, Manitoba, British Columbia, Alberta and Saskatchewan. Description There are three varieties of the onion: *''Allium geyeri'' var. ''chatterleyi'' S.L.Welsh - Abajo Mountains in UtahWelsh, Stanley Larson. 1993. Rhodora 95(883/884): 417–418
diagnosis in Latin, commentary and key in English
*''Allium geyeri'' var. ''geyeri'' - much of species range *''Allium geyeri'' var. ''tenerum'' M.E.Jones - much of species range ''Allium geyeri'' produces narrowly elongate bulbs up to 25 mm long ...
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Sereno Watson
Sereno Watson (December 1, 1826 in East Windsor Hill, Connecticut – March 9, 1892 in Cambridge, Massachusetts) was an American botanist. Graduating from Yale in 1847 in Biology, he drifted through various occupations until, in California, he joined the Clarence King Expedition and eventually became its expedition botanist. Appointed by Asa Gray as assistant in the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University in 1873, he later became its curator, a position he maintained until his death. Watson was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1874, and a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 1889. Works * ''Botany'', in ''Report of the geological exploration of the 40th parallel made ... by Clarence King'', 1871 * * Publications by and about S. Watsoon WorldCat References External linksBiographical sketch at the Gray Herbarium site
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Abajo Mountains
The Abajo Mountains, sometimes referred to as the Blue Mountains, is a small mountain range west of Monticello, Utah, south of Canyonlands National Park and north of Blanding, Utah. The mountain range is located within the Manti–La Sal National Forest. The highest point within the range is Abajo Peak at . This mountain range, like both the La Sal Range and Henry Mountains in the same part of the Colorado Plateau, is formed about igneous intrusions that are relatively resistant to erosion. Some of these intrusions form laccoliths emplaced at depths of a few kilometers. The predominant igneous rock is porphyritic hornblende diorite. Ages of intrusion in the Abajo Mountains fall in the interval from 22 to 29 million years. These mountain ranges are part of the Colorado Plateau province west of the greater ranges of the Rocky Mountains The Rocky Mountains, also known as the Rockies, are a major mountain range and the largest mountain system in North America. The Rocky Moun ...
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Flora Of The Rocky Mountains
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms '' gut flora'' or '' skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the two terms were used indiscriminately.Thurmann, J. (1849). ''Essai de ...
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Flora Of The Western United States
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms '' gut flora'' or '' skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the two terms were used indiscriminately.Thurmann, J. (1849). ''Essai de ...
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Flora Of Western Canada
Flora is all the plant life present in a particular region or time, generally the naturally occurring (indigenous) native plants. Sometimes bacteria and fungi are also referred to as flora, as in the terms '' gut flora'' or '' skin flora''. Etymology The word "flora" comes from the Latin name of Flora, the goddess of plants, flowers, and fertility in Roman mythology. The technical term "flora" is then derived from a metonymy of this goddess at the end of the sixteenth century. It was first used in poetry to denote the natural vegetation of an area, but soon also assumed the meaning of a work cataloguing such vegetation. Moreover, "Flora" was used to refer to the flowers of an artificial garden in the seventeenth century. The distinction between vegetation (the general appearance of a community) and flora (the taxonomic composition of a community) was first made by Jules Thurmann (1849). Prior to this, the two terms were used indiscriminately.Thurmann, J. (1849). ''Essai de ...
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Allium
''Allium'' is a genus of monocotyledonous flowering plants that includes hundreds of species, including the cultivated onion, garlic, scallion, shallot, leek, and chives. The generic name ''Allium'' is the Latin word for garlic,Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. (hardback), (paperback). pp 43 and the type species for the genus is '' Allium sativum'' which means "cultivated garlic".''Allium'' In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see ''External links'' below). Carl Linnaeus first described the genus ''Allium'' in 1753. Some sources refer to Greek ἀλέω (aleo, to avoid) by reason of the smell of garlic. Various ''Allium'' have been cultivated from the earliest times, and about a dozen species are economically important as crops, or garden vegetables, and an increasing number of species are important as ornamental plants. The decision to include a species in the genus ''Allium'' is taxonomically difficult, and spec ...
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Bombus Bohemicus
''Bombus bohemicus'', also known as the gypsy's cuckoo bumblebee, is a species of socially parasitic cuckoo bumblebee found in most of Europe with the exception of the southern Iberian Peninsula and Iceland. ''B. bohemicus'' practices inquilinism, or brood parasitism, of other bumblebee species. ''B. bohemicus'' is a generalist parasite, successfully invading several species from genus ''Bombus''. The invading queen mimics the host nest's chemical signals, allowing her to assume a reproductively dominant role as well as manipulation of host worker fertility and behavior. Taxonomy and phylogeny ''B. bohemicus'' is part of the order Hymenoptera, which includes ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies, the family ''Apidae'', specific to bees, and the genus ''Bombus'', which includes all bumblebees. ''B. bohemicus'' belongs to the subgenus ''Psithyrus'', or the cuckoo bees, which includes 29 species found in Europe and the New World. Species in this subgenus are obligate parasites of other ...
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Bombus Occidentalis
''Bombus occidentalis'', the western bumblebee, is one of around 30 bumblebee species present in the western United States and western Canada.Pocket Guide to Identifying The Western Bumble Bee ''Bombus occidentalis''.
The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation.
A recent review of all of its close relatives worldwide appears to have confirmed its status as a separate species.


Description

Western bumblebee workers have three main color variations.Bumble bees: western bumble bee (''Bombus occidentalis'').
The Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conser ...
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Bombus Sylvicola
''Bombus sylvicola'' is a species of bumblebee native to North America. It occurs throughout most of Canada, its distribution extending into Alaska and the western contiguous United States.NatureServe. 2015''Bombus sylvicola''.NatureServe Explorer Version 7.1. Accessed 11 March 2016. In the southernmost extent of its range in California it occurs only at elevation.Hatfield, R., et al. 2015''Bombus sylvicola''.The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 11 March 2016. It is known commonly as the forest bumblebee. This is a common species. It is a bee of alpine and subarctic climates. It lives in open, grassy habitat such as mountain meadows. It nests underground, or sometimes on the surface. Its food plants include sandworts, rabbitbrush, fireweeds, lupines, coyote mints, butterburs, mountain heathers, and groundsels. This was one of two bees featured in a study showing how climate change may be affecting their morphology Morphology, from the Greek and meaning " ...
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Bombus Melanopygus
''Bombus melanopygus'', the black-tailed bumble bee, black tail bumble beeHatfield, R., et al. 2014''Bombus melanopygus''. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 04 March 2016. or orange-rumped bumblebee, is a species of bumblebee native to western North America. This bee is widely distributed across western North America, from the Pacific to the Rocky Mountains, and from Alaska to Baja California. There are two forms of the black-tailed bumblebee: * Red form (“red butts,” ''Bombus melanopygus melanopygus'') found primarily in higher latitudes of Oregon and points north, and in the Mountain West * Dark color form (''Bombus melanopygus edwardsii'') is most common in California and southern Oregon (The second and third abdominal segments are red in northern populations and black in southern; individuals with black segments were previously known as ''Bombus edwardsii'', a separate species. Genetic analyses support the conclusion that the two forms are the ...
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Bombus Huntii
''Bombus huntii'' is a species of bumblebee. It is native to western North America, where it occurs in western Canada and the United States as far east as Manitoba and Minnesota, and in Mexico as far south as the Trans-Mexican Volcanic Belt.Hatfield, R., et al. 2015''Bombus huntii''.This bee has also been seen in Vermont as of May 3, 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 07 March 2016. It is known commonly as the Hunt bumblebee or Hunt's bumblebee.NatureServe. 2015''Bombus huntii''.NatureServe Explorer Version 7.1. Accessed 7 March 2016. This bee lives in desert scrub, prairies, and meadows. In the southern part of its range in Mexico it lives in pine ecosystems and it can be found at high elevations, such as the tops of tall volcanoes. The bee is active in summer and fall, and in southern areas it flies throughout much of the year. It nests underground. Food plants visited by this species include rabbitbrush, thistles, sunflowers, penstemons, phacelia ...
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Bombus Flavifrons
''Bombus flavifrons'', the yellow-fronted bumble bee or yellowhead bumblebee, is a species of bumblebee. It is native to North America, where it is distributed across much of Canada, Alaska Alaska ( ; russian: Аляска, Alyaska; ale, Alax̂sxax̂; ; ems, Alas'kaaq; Yup'ik: ''Alaskaq''; tli, Anáaski) is a state located in the Western United States on the northwest extremity of North America. A semi-exclave of the U.S. ..., and the western contiguous United States.Hatfield, R., et al. (2015)"''Bombus flavifrons''" The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 5 March 2016. Description This is a robust bumblebee; the Queen bee, queen has a body length between and a wingspan of , the male is in length with a wingspan of , and the workers are in length and in wingspan. The yellow-fronted bumble bee has a dense, untidy fur. The head is yellow with black hairs intermixed on the posterior part, the thorax has a mixed black and yellow colouration, often (alway ...
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