Agustín Jerónimo De Iturbide Y Huarte
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Agustín Jerónimo De Iturbide Y Huarte
, image = Agustín Jeronimo de Iturbide y Huarte.jpg , caption = The only known image of the Prince Imperial , house = Iturbide , succession = Head of the Imperial House of Mexico , predecessor = Agustín I , reign = 1824–1865 , successor = Agustín de Iturbide y Green , reign-type = Tenure , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María de Huarte y Muñiz , birth_date = , birth_place = Valladolid, Michoacán, New Spain , death_date = , death_place = New York City, New York, U.S. , burial_place = Roman Catholic Church of St John the Evangelist, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania , religion = Roman Catholicism Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide y Huarte (30 September 1807 – 11 December 1866) was the eldest son of the first Emperor of Mexico, Agustín I of Mexico. He was the heir apparent to the First Mexican Empire and a member of the Imperial House of Iturbide. Later in life, he served as a military officer in ...
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Prince Imperial Of Mexico
The Prince Imperial of Mexico is the title created on June 22, 1822 by the Mexican Constituent Congress, to be granted to the firstborn and heir of Emperor Agustín de Iturbide. This title also refers to the heads of the Imperial House and designated to be the official title of the heir apparent to the imperial throne of Mexico. Decree The Sovereign Mexican Constituent Congress A constituent assembly (also known as a constitutional convention, constitutional congress, or constitutional assembly) is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be elected b ... decreed on June 22, 1822 the following: *Art 1 °. The Mexican Monarchy, in addition to being moderate and Constitutional, is also hereditary. *Art 2 °. Consequently, the Nation calls the succession of the Crown for the death of the current Emperor, his firstborn son Don Agustín Jerónimo de Iturbide. The Constitution of the Empire will decide the orde ...
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Heir Apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the birth of a more eligible heir is known as heir presumptive. Today these terms most commonly describe heirs to hereditary titles (e.g. titles of nobility) or offices, especially when only inheritable by a single person. Most monarchies refer to the heir apparent of their thrones with the descriptive term of ''crown prince'' or ''crown princess'', but they may also be accorded with a more specific substantive title: such as Prince of Orange in the Netherlands, Duke of Brabant in Belgium, Prince of Asturias in Spain (also granted to heirs presumptive), or the Prince of Wales in the United Kingdom; former titles include Dauphin in the Kingdom of France, and Tsesarevich in Imperial Russia. The term is also used metaphorically to indicate a ...
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Palace Of Iturbide
The Palace of Iturbide (1779 to 1785) is a large palatial residence located in the historic center of Mexico City at Madero Street #17. It was built by the Count of San Mateo Valparaíso as a wedding gift for his daughter. It gained the name ''“Palace of Iturbide”'' because Agustín de Iturbide lived there and accepted the crown of the First Mexican Empire (as Agustin I) at the palace after independence from Spain. Today, the restored building houses the Fomento Cultural Banamex; it has been renamed the Palacio de Cultura Banamex. History This residence was constructed by Miguel de Berrio y Saldívar, Count of San Mateo Valparaíso and Marquis of Jaral de Berrio. Berrio y Saldívar's fortune was based in mining and livestock. He also served as the mayor of Mexico City. He purportedly built the palace in an elaborate way to equal the sum of his daughter's dowry, approximately 100,000 pesos, in order to stop his new son-in-law, the Marquis of Moncada of Sicily, from squander ...
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Highness
Highness (abbreviation HH, oral address Your Highness) is a formal style used to address (in second person) or refer to (in third person) certain members of a reigning or formerly reigning dynasty. It is typically used with a possessive adjective: "His Highness", "Her Highness" (HH), "Their Highnesses", etc. Although often combined with other adjectives of honour indicating rank, such as "Imperial", "Royal" or "Serene", it may be used alone. ''Highness'' is, both literally and figuratively, the quality of being lofty or above. It is used as a term to evoke dignity or honour, and to acknowledge the exalted rank of the person so described. History in Europe Abstract styles arose in profusion in the Roman Empire, especially in the Byzantine. Styles were attached to various offices at court or in the state. In the early Middle Ages such styles, couched in the second or third person, were uncertain and much more arbitrary, and were more subject to the fancies of secretaries than i ...
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Mexican War Of Independence
The Mexican War of Independence ( es, Guerra de Independencia de México, links=no, 16 September 1810 – 27 September 1821) was an armed conflict and political process resulting in Mexico's independence from Spain. It was not a single, coherent event, but local and regional struggles that occurred within the same period, and can be considered a revolutionary civil war. Independence was not an inevitable outcome, but events in Spain directly impacted the outbreak of the armed insurgency in 1810 and its course until 1821. Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Spain in 1808 touched off a crisis of legitimacy of crown rule, since he had placed his brother Joseph on the Spanish throne after forcing the abdication of the Spanish monarch Charles IV. In Spain and many of its overseas possessions, the local response was to set up juntas ruling in the name of the Bourbon monarchy. Delegates in Spain and overseas territories met in Cádiz, Spain, still under Spanish control, as the Co ...
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Salvador De Iturbide Y Huarte
, image = Salvador María de Iturbide.jpg , image_size = 250px , caption = , house = Iturbide , house-type = , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María de Huarte y Muñiz , birth_date = 17 July 1820 , birth_place = Mexico City, New Spain , death_date = 7 June 1856 (aged 35) , death_place = Tepic, Nayarit, Mexican Republic , place of burial = Panteón Hidalgo, Nayarit , religion = Roman Catholicism , spouse = María del Rosario de Marzán y Guisasola , issue = Prince Salvador Salvador María de Iturbide y Huarte (17 July 1820 – 7 June 1856) was the eighth child (and third son) of Agustín I of Mexico and Empress Ana Maria Huarte. He was married in 1845 to ''Doña'' María del Rosario de Marzán y Guisasola. His descendants, through his son Salvador de Iturbide y de Marzán, are the current pretenders to the Mexican Throne. He was in the Secretary Mexican Legation in Washington, D.C. in 1849. Biography Prince Salvador was two years old when he beca ...
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María De Jesús De Iturbide
, house = Iturbide , image = , house-type = Imperial House , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María Huarte , birth_date = , birth_place = Mexico City , death_date = , death_place = Philadelphia, United States , burial_place = , religion = Roman Catholicism María de Jesús de las Angustias Juana Nepomuceno de Iturbide y Huarte (February 22, 1818 — July 10, 1849) was the daughter of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María Huarte. She received the title of Mexican Princess during the First Mexican Empire by the Constituent Congress. She was better known as Isis. Her Highness, the Princess Isis de Iturbide took the habits of a nun in exile in the United States. Decree The Sovereign Mexican Constituent Congress A constituent assembly (also known as a constitutional convention, constitutional congress, or constitutional assembly) is a body assembled for the purpose of drafting or revising a constitution. Members of a constituent assembly may be el ...
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Ángel De Iturbide Y Huarte
, house = Iturbide , image = Ángel of Iturbide.jpeg , house-type = Imperial House , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María Huarte , birth_date = , birth_place = Queretaro, New Spain , death_date = , death_place = Mexico City, Mexico , burial_place = Panteón del Tepeyac , religion = Roman Catholicism , spouse = Alice Forrest Green , issue = Agustín de Iturbide y Green Ángel María José Ignacio Francisco Xavier de Iturbide y Huarte (October 2, 1816 — July 21, 1872) was the second son of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María Huarte who received the title of Mexican Prince during the First Mexican Empire by the Constituent Congress. In 1854 he was appointed Secretary of the Mexican Legation in the United States. He married Alice Forrest Green (Alicia Grin y Forrest), daughter of a US Army captain, from the District of Columbia. Alice was reputed to be one of the great beauties of American society sal ...
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Josefa De Iturbide Y Huarte
, house = Iturbide , image = Josefa de Iturbide.jpg , house-type = Imperial House , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María Huarte , birth_date = , birth_place = Guanajuato, New Spain , death_date = , death_place = Mexico City, Mexico , burial_place = Panteón Villa de Guadalupe , religion = Roman Catholicism Josefa de Iturbide y Huarte (December 22, 1814 — December 5, 1891) was the daughter of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María Huarte who received the title of ''Mexican Princess'' during the First Mexican Empire by the Constituent Congress and ''Princess of Iturbide'' during the Second Mexican Empire by Maximilian of Habsburg. Decree I The Sovereign Mexican Constituent Congress decreed on June 22, 1822 the following: *Art 1 °. The Mexican Monarchy, in addition to being moderate and Constitutional, is also hereditary. *Art 2 °. Consequently, the Nation calls the succession of the Crown for the death of the current Emperor, his firstborn son Don ...
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Sister Margarita Of Jesus
, image = , image_size = 250px , caption = , house = Iturbide , house-type=Imperial House , father =Agustín I of Mexico , mother =Ana María Huarte , birth_date = , birth_place =Mexico City , death_date = (aged 16) , death_place =Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), United States , place of burial=Georgetown Visitation Monastery , religion =Roman Catholicism Juana de Dios María Francisca Ramona Ignacia de Iturbide y Huarte (10 March 1812 – 2 October 1828), was the third child of Agustín I of Mexico (Agustín de Iturbide) and Empress Ana María. She died at a young age at the Georgetown Visitation Monastery (Georgetown Visitation Preparatory School) in Washington, D.C. Biography Juana was born in New Spain, when the colony was still under the control of King of Spain and ruled by the Viceroy of New Spain. Her birth year coincided with the Mexican War of Independence, which would catapult her father to fame and secure his place o ...
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Sabina De Iturbide Y Huarte
, house = Iturbide , image = Image is needed female.svg , house-type = Imperial House , father = Agustín I of Mexico , mother = Ana María Huarte , birth_date = 30 December 1810 , birth_place = Valladolid, New Spain , death_date = 15 July 1871 (aged 60) , death_place = Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States , burial_place = Church of St John the Evangelist , religion =Roman Catholicism Sabina de Iturbide y Huarte (30 December 1810 — 15 July 1871) was the daughter of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María Huarte who received the title of Mexican Princess during the First Mexican Empire by the Constituent Congress. She was the eldest daughter of Agustín de Iturbide and Ana María de Huarte y Muñiz. She was given the title of Mexican princess when her father was elected as the Mexican Emperor. She given the style of Highness, as the style of Imperial Highness was reserved for only the Prince Imperial of Mexico, the heir apparent to the throne. This position ...
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Hacienda
An ''hacienda'' ( or ; or ) is an estate (or ''finca''), similar to a Roman ''latifundium'', in Spain and the former Spanish Empire. With origins in Andalusia, ''haciendas'' were variously plantations (perhaps including animals or orchards), mines or factories, with many ''haciendas'' combining these activities. The word is derived from Spanish ''hacer'' (to make, from Latin ''facere'') and ''haciendo'' (making), referring to productive business enterprises. The term ''hacienda'' is imprecise, but usually refers to landed estates of significant size, while smaller holdings were termed ''estancias'' or ''ranchos''. All colonial ''haciendas'' were owned almost exclusively by Spaniards and criollos, or rarely by mestizo individuals. In Mexico, as of 1910, there were 8,245 haciendas in the country. In Argentina, the term ''estancia'' is used for large estates that in Mexico would be termed ''haciendas''. In recent decades, the term has been used in the United States for an archi ...
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