African White-toothed Shrew
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African White-toothed Shrew
According to the current taxonomy, the Myosoricinae are a subfamily of shrews. As such, they form one of three main types of shrews, the other two being the red-toothed shrews and the white-toothed shrews. They are the only one of the three to be found exclusively south of the Sahara Desert, and so they have been described in English as the African shrews, but also many white-toothed shrews are in Africa and therefore this term is more generally used for shrews from Africa in general. (Another vernacular term is African white-toothed shrews, though this perpetuates the same confusion.) The subfamily has three genera and 20 species: *Subfamily Myosoricinae **Genus '' Congosorex'' - Congo shrews *** Phillips' Congo shrew, ''C. phillipsorum'' *** Greater Congo shrew, ''C. polli'' *** Lesser Congo shrew, ''C. verheyeni'' **Genus ''Myosorex'' - forest and mouse shrews ***Babault's mouse shrew, ''M. babaulti'' ***Montane mouse shrew, ''M. blarina'' ***Bururi forest shrew, ''M. bur ...
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Myosorex Varius
The forest shrew (''Myosorex varius'') is a species of shrew in the mouse shrew family, Soricidae. It is found in Lesotho, South Africa, and Eswatini. Its natural habitats include temperate forests, dry savanna, Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, and temperate grassland. The term "forest shrews" in the plural is sometimes confusingly used to collectively refer to a different genus, ''Sylvisorex''. Description The forest shrew grows to a length around with a tail of and an average mass of about . In KwaZulu-Natal and the Drakensberg region, the males are larger than the females, but in the Cape Colony, the sexes are of similar sizes. This shrew is covered in short, dense fur, dark grey or brown above and paler underneath. Distribution and habitat The forest shrew is native to South Africa, Lesotho, and Eswatini. In upland areas, it is often the commonest small mammal, but it is less common in coastal areas. It is found in a wide range of primary and secondary habitats, inc ...
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Eisentraut's Mouse Shrew
Eisentraut's mouse shrew (''Myosorex eisentrauti'') is a Myosoricinae shrew found only on the island of Bioko, Equatorial Guinea. It is listed as a critically endangered species due to habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ... and a restricted range. References Myosorex Endemic fauna of Equatorial Guinea Mammals described in 1968 Taxa named by Henri Heim de Balsac {{shrew-stub ...
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Kilimanjaro Mouse Shrew
The Kilimanjaro mouse shrew (''Myosorex zinki'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae endemic to Kilimanjaro Region of Tanzania. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s and swamps.Howell, K. & Hutterer, R 2004.''Myosorex zinki'' 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 30 July 2007. References Myosorex Mammals of Tanzania Endemic fauna of Tanzania Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{shrew-stub ...
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Thin Mouse Shrew
The thin mouse shrew (''Myosorex tenuis'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae found in South Africa and possibly Mozambique Mozambique (), officially the Republic of Mozambique ( pt, Moçambique or , ; ny, Mozambiki; sw, Msumbiji; ts, Muzambhiki), is a country located in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi .... References External link Endemic fauna of South Africa Myosorex Mammals of South Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Mammals described in 1905 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas {{shrew-stub ...
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Sclater's Mouse Shrew
Sclater's mouse shrew (''Myosorex sclateri'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae endemic to South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring countri .... Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and swamps. References Endemic fauna of South Africa Myosorex Mammals of South Africa Taxonomy articles created by Polbot Mammals described in 1905 Taxa named by Oldfield Thomas {{shrew-stub ...
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Schaller's Mouse Shrew
Schaller's mouse shrew (''Myosorex schalleri'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae endemic to the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s.Kerbis Peterhans, J.; Hutterer, R. 2004.''Myosorex schalleri''2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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References

Schaller's mouse shrew
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Rumpi Mouse Shrew
The Rumpi mouse shrew (''Myosorex rumpii'') is a Myosoricinae shrew found only on the Rumpi Hills, Cameroon. It is listed as a critically endangered species due to habitat loss Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss and habitat reduction) is the process by which a natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species. The organisms that previously inhabited the site are displaced or dead, thereby ... and a restricted range. References Endemic fauna of Cameroon Myosorex Mammals described in 1968 Fauna of the Cameroonian Highlands forests Taxa named by Henri Heim de Balsac {{shrew-stub ...
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Oku Mouse Shrew
The Oku mouse shrew (''Myosorex okuensis'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae endemic to Cameroon. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucial f ...s.Hutterer, R. 2004.''Myosorex okuensis''2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Downloaded on 30 July 2007.


References

Myosorex Mammals of Cameroon
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Long-tailed Forest Shrew
The long-tailed forest shrew, or long-tailed mouse shrew, (''Myosorex longicaudatus'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae. It is endemic to South Africa, where its natural habitats are Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation and swamps. Description The long-tailed forest shrew has a head-and-body length of between , with a tail averaging . The dorsal fur is mainly dark grey; the individual hairs have grey bases, yellowish or brownish shafts and blackish tips, creating a yellowish, brownish or blackish washed effect on the coat. The underparts are somewhat paler, with the dorsal and ventral colourings merging on the flanks. The tail is brownish-black above and paler underneath. Distribution and habitat This shrew is endemic to South Africa, where it is restricted to a coastal strip in Cape Province. It occurs at altitudes of up to about , with a subspecies, ''Myosorex longicaudatus boosmai'', occurring in the Langeberg Mountains at higher altitudes than other populatio ...
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Kihaule's Mouse Shrew
Kihaule's mouse shrew (''Myosorex kihaulei'') is a species of mammal in the family Soricidae endemic to Tanzania where it is known only from the Udzungwa Mountains, at the western end of the Eastern Arc Mountains. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and plantations. It is threatened by habitat destruction and the International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed its conservation status as being "endangered". It was named after Philip M. Kihaule, a medical-entomological technician, who considerably contributed to the documenting of the small mammals of Tanzania and collected the type specimen of this shrew. Description Kihaule's mouse shrew has a head-and-body length of between and a tail length of between . The dorsal fur is dark brown, the individual hairs having brownish-black bases and paler brown tips. The ventral fur is brown, but not such a rich shade as that of the Geata mouse shrew (''Myosorex geata''), which it otherwise res ...
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