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Aelurostrongylus Abstrusus
''Aelurostrongylus abstrusus'' is a species of nematode from the family Angiostrongylidae.PDF Hosts Intermediate hosts include: * land snail '' Achatina fulica'' * land snail '' Thelidomus aspera'' Final hosts include: * cats (family Felidae)References Further reading *[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Nematode
The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant- parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhabiting a broad range of environments. Less formally, they are categorized as Helminths, but are taxonomically classified along with arthropods, tardigrades and other moulting animals in the clade Ecdysozoa, and unlike flatworms, have tubular digestive systems with openings at both ends. Like tardigrades, they have a reduced number of Hox genes, but their sister phylum Nematomorpha has kept the ancestral protostome Hox genotype, which shows that the reduction has occurred within the nematode phylum. Nematode species can be difficult to distinguish from one another. Consequently, estimates of the number of nematode species described to date vary by author and may change rapidly over time. A 2013 survey of animal biodiversity published in the mega ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Chromadorea
The Chromadorea are a class of the roundworm phylum, Nematoda. They contain a single subclass (Chromadoria) and several orders. With such a redundant arrangement, the Chromadoria are liable to be divided if the orders are found to form several clades, or abandoned if they are found to constitute a single radiation. Formerly, they were treated as a subclass in the paraphyletic " Adenophorea" assemblage, which has been mostly abandoned by modern authors. It is also suspected that the Chromadorea may not be monophyletic as delimited here; at least the Monhysterida seem to be a distinct and far more ancient lineage than the rest. Members of this class' bodies usually have annules, their amphids elaborate and spiral, and they all have three esophageal glands. They usually live in marine sediments, although they can live elsewhere. They have a more sophisticated pharynx than most roundworms. Members of this class can be identified by the presence of eight conserved signature inde ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Rhabditida
Rhabditida is an order of free-living, zooparasitic, and phytoparasitic microbivorous nematodes living in soil. The Cephalobidae, Panagrolaimidae, Steinernematidae, and Strongyloididae seem to be closer to the Tylenchia, regardless of whether these are merged with the Rhabditia or not.Tree of Life Web Project (2002b)Nematoda Version of 2002-JAN-01. Retrieved 2008-NOV-02. Families Rhabditida * Myolaimina **''Incertae sedis'' *** Myolaimoidea ****Myolaimidae *Rhabditina ** Bunonematomorpha *** Bunonematoidea ****Bunonematidae ** Diplogasteromorpha *** Cylindrocorporoidea ****Cylindrocorporidae *** Diplogasteroidea ****Cephalobiidae ****Diplogasteridae ****Diplogasteroididae ** Rhabditomorpha *** Mesorhabditoidea ****Peloderidae *** Rhabditoidea ****Rhabditidae * Spirurina ** Ascaridomorpha *** Ascaridoidea **** Acanthocheilidae ****Anisakidae ****Ascarididae **** Heterocheilidae **** Raphidascarididae *** Cosmocercoidea **** Atractidae **** Kathlaniidae *** Seuratoidea **** Cu ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Strongylida
The Strongylida suborder includes many of the important nematodes found in the gastrointestinal tracts of ruminants, horses, and swine, as well as the lungworms of ruminants and the hookworms of dogs and cats. Taxonomy This suborder includes (superfamily - included families): *Ancylostomatoidea **Ancylostomatidae * Diaphanocephaloidea ** Diaphanocephalidae * Heligmosomoidea ** Heligmosomidae * Metastrongyloidea ** Angiostrongylidae ** Crenosomatidae **Filaroididae **Metastrongylidae **Protostrongylidae **Pseudaliidae **Syngamidae * Molineoidea ** Molineidae * Strongyloidea **Chabertiidae **Cloacinidae ** Deletrocephalidae ** Stephanuridae **Strongylidae *Trichostrongyloidea ** Amidostomatidae ** Cooperiidae ** Dictyocaulidae ** Dromaeostrongylidae ** Haemonchidae ** Heligmonellidae ** Heligmosomatidae ** Herpetostrongylidae ** Mackerrasrtongylidae ** Nicollinidae **Trichostrongylidae Major superfamilies Diaphanocephaloidea These are parasites of the digestive tracts of terre ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Angiostrongylidae
Angiostrongylidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Rhabditida Rhabditida is an order of free-living, zooparasitic, and phytoparasitic microbivorous nematodes living in soil. The Cephalobidae, Panagrolaimidae, Steinernematidae, and Strongyloididae seem to be closer to the Tylenchia, regardless of wheth .... Genera: * '' Aelurostrongylus'' Cameron, 1927 * '' Chabaudistrongylus'' Kontramavichus, 1979 * '' Gallegostrongylus'' Mas-Coma, 1978 * '' Rodentocaulus'' Schulz, Orlov & Kutass, 1933 * '' Sobolevingylus'' Romanov, 1952 * '' Stefanskostrongylus'' Drozdz, 1970 References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2160066 Nematodes ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Aelurostrongylus ''
*'' Aelurostrongylus falciformis''
*'' Aelurostrongylus pridhami''
''Aelurostrongylus'' is a genus of nematodes belonging to the family Angiostrongylidae. The species of this genus are found in Europe and Northern America. Species: *''Aelurostrongylus abstrusus ''Aelurostrongylus abstrusus'' is a species of nematode from the family Angiostrongylidae.PDF References {{Taxonbar, from=Q2189700 Nematodes ...[...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Louis-Joseph Alcide Railliet
Louis-Joseph Alcide Railliet (also known as Alcide Railliet, born 11 March 1852 at La Neuville-lès-Wasigny in the Ardennes – died 25 December 1930) was a French veterinarian and helminthologist. Professor at the Veterinary School of Alfort, he is considered one of the founders of modern parasitology and wrote several books of veterinary parasitology. He chaired the Société zoologique de France in 1891. He was a member of the French Académie Nationale de Médecine, from 29 December 1896 to his death. He received the Legion of Honor. Tributes Railliet's name is honoured by several genera: '' Raillietia'' (Acari), '' Raillietina'' ( Cestodes), '' Raillietascaris'', '' Raillietnema'' and '' Raillietstrongylus'' ( Nematodes), '' Raillietiella'' (Pentastomida), and the Acari family Raillietiidae. Numerous species were named after Railliet, such as ''Amidostomum raillieti, Angiocaulus raillieti, Aspidodera raillieti, Conoweberia raillieti, Eucoleus raillieti, Haemostro ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Intermediate Host
In biology and medicine, a host is a larger organism that harbours a smaller organism; whether a parasitic, a mutualistic, or a commensalist ''guest'' ( symbiont). The guest is typically provided with nourishment and shelter. Examples include animals playing host to parasitic worms (e.g. nematodes), cells harbouring pathogenic (disease-causing) viruses, a bean plant hosting mutualistic (helpful) nitrogen-fixing bacteria. More specifically in botany, a host plant supplies food resources to micropredators, which have an evolutionarily stable relationship with their hosts similar to ectoparasitism. The host range is the collection of hosts that an organism can use as a partner. Symbiosis Symbiosis spans a wide variety of possible relationships between organisms, differing in their permanence and their effects on the two parties. If one of the partners in an association is much larger than the other, it is generally known as the host. In parasitism, the parasite benefits ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Achatina Fulica
''Lissachatina fulica'' is a species of large land snail that belongs in the subfamily Achatininae of the family Achatinidae. It is also known as the Giant African land snail.''Achatina fulica''. Global Invasive Species Database. ISSG. IUCN. It shares the common name "giant African snail" with other species of snails such as '''' and ''''. This snail species has been considered a significant cause of pest issues around the world. Internationally, it is the most frequently occurring invasive species of snail. Outside of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Thelidomus Aspera
''Thelidomus aspera'' is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Pleurodontidae. Distribution This species occurs in Jamaica. This species has not yet become established in the USA, but it is considered to represent a potentially serious threat as a pest, an invasive species which could negatively affect agriculture, natural ecosystems, human health or commerce. Therefore it has been suggested that this species be given top national quarantine significance in the USA.Cowie R. H., Dillon R. T., Robinson D. G. & Smith J. W. (2009). "Alien non-marine snails and slugs of priority quarantine importance in the United States: A preliminary risk assessment". ''American Malacological Bulletin'' 27: 113-132PDF. Ecology Parasites ''Thelidomus aspera'' is a host for larvae of the parasites ''Angiostrongylus cantonensis'' and ''Aelurostrongylus abstrusus''.Lindo J. F., Waugh C., Hall J., Cunningham-Myrie C., Ashley D., Eberhard ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
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