Acropyga
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Acropyga
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Dubia
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Decedens
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Berwicki
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Ambigua
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Dubitata
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Arnoldi
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Ayanganna
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Bakwele
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Butteli
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Donisthorpei
''Acropyga'' is a genus of small formicine ants. Some species can be indirect pests. '' A. acutiventris'', which is found from India to Australia, tends subterranean, root-feeding mealybugs of the species '' Xenococcus annandalei''. Living, gravid females are carried in the jaws of ''A. acutiventris'' queens during their nuptial flight, to establish the symbiotic association in founding colonies. Other ''Acropyga'' species have relationships with different species of mealybugs, and it could be a trait common to the whole genus. Description ''Acropyga'' are smaller than , with a compact, stocky body. They have antennae with 10 or 11 segments (including the scape), short palps and reduced eyes with four to 30 individual ommatidia. In some species, the eyes are completely absent. Distribution ''Acropyga'' is found in the Americas, southern Africa, India to Southeast Asia and Australia. ''A. paleartica'' is known only from Greece. Fossil specimens of ''Acropyga '' have been rec ...
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Acropyga Epedana
''Acropyga epedana'' is an ant in the subfamily Formicinae. It lives permanently underground in the Chiricahua Mountains in Arizona and forms a mutualistic association with the mealybug '' Rhizoecus colombiensis''. Description ''Acropyga epedana'' is a tiny pale golden-brown ant with a few erect hairs but many dense appressed hairs. The reproductives have normal compound eyes but the workers have tiny eyes and avoid exposure to light. These ants are very similar in appearance to '' Acropyga goeldii'' and '' Acropyga palaga'' and may be a northern population of ''A. goeldi''. However, there are differences in the extensions to the penis valves that make it likely that the three are in fact separate species. The head of ''Acropyga epedana'' is smaller than that of the other two species. The total length of a worker is . Distribution ''Acropyga epedana'' is found in the Chiricahua Mountains in Arizona at elevations of between and its range probably extends southwards into the S ...
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Acropyga Exsanguis
''Acropyga exsanguis'' is a species of ant in the subfamily Formicinae. It lives in underground nests in Mexico, Central and South America.LaPolla, J.S. 2004a. ''Acropyga'' of the world. Contributions of the American Entomological Institute. 33(3) p.47 Description Over 450 ant species have been collected at La Selva Biological Station in Costa Rica, including several species of '' Acropyga''. These are small, stocky ants less than long, and ''A. exsanguis'' is not easy to distinguish from related species. The dorsal surface is rather more densely covered in short hairs than is the case with '' Acropyga keira'', another species found at La Selva. Distribution and habitat This neotropical ant is known from Mexico, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Colombia, Venezuela and Argentina. It occurs at altitudes up to about , typical habitats including wet or moist lowland rainforest, mesophyll forest and montane wet forest. It lives in colonies underground ...
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