AT1 (other)
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AT1 (other)
AT1 may refer to: * Angiotensin II receptor type 1 * Additional Tier 1 capital, see Contingent convertible bond * Yamaha AT1 (1969-1971) motorcycle * Ekspress AT1, communications satellite AT1 in the Ekspress network * AeroTech Release 1; tabletop wargame See also * Angiotensin II receptor blocker (AT1 blocker) * * * ATL (other) * ATI (other) * AT (other) AT or at may refer to: Geography Austria * Austria (ISO 2-letter country code) * .at, Internet country code top-level domain United States * Atchison County, Kansas (county code) * The Appalachian Trail (A.T.), a 2,180+ mile long mountaino ...
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Angiotensin II Receptor Type 1
Angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) is the best characterized angiotensin receptor. It is encoded in humans by the ''AGTR1'' gene. AT1 has vasopressor effects and regulates aldosterone secretion. It is an important effector controlling blood pressure and volume in the cardiovascular system. Angiotensin II receptor blockers are drugs indicated for hypertension, diabetic nephropathy and congestive heart failure. Function The AT1 receptor mediates the major cardiovascular effects of angiotensin II. Effects include vasoconstriction, aldosterone synthesis and secretion, increased vasopressin secretion, cardiac hypertrophy, augmentation of peripheral noradrenergic activity, vascular smooth muscle cells proliferation, decreased renal blood flow, renal renin inhibition, renal tubular sodium reuptake, modulation of central sympathetic nervous system activity, cardiac contractility, central osmocontrol and extracellular matrix formation. The main function of angiotensin II in the bra ...
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Tier 1 Capital
Tier 1 capital is the core measure of a bank's financial strength from a regulator's point of view.By definition of Bank for International Settlements. It is composed of ''core capital'', which consists primarily of common stock and disclosed reserves (or retained earnings), but may also include non-redeemable non-cumulative preferred stock. The Basel Committee also observed that banks have used innovative instruments over the years to generate Tier 1 capital; these are subject to stringent conditions and are limited to a maximum of 15% of total Tier 1 capital. This part of the Tier 1 capital will be phased out during the implementation of Basel III. Capital in this sense is related to, but different from, the accounting concept of shareholders' equity. Both Tier 1 and Tier 2 capital were first defined in the Basel I capital accord and remained substantially the same in the replacement Basel II accord. Tier 2 capital represents "supplementary capital" such as undisclosed reserves ...
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Contingent Convertible Bond
A contingent convertible bond (CoCo), also known as an enhanced capital note (ECN) is a fixed-income instrument that is convertible into equity if a pre-specified trigger event occurs. The concept of CoCo has been particularly discussed in the context of crisis management in the banking industry. It has been also emerging as an alternative way for keeping solvency in the insurance industry. Concept The concept was proposed by Professor Robert Merton in 1990 as a guarantee that gives holders "contractual right to seize the firm's assets (or its equity interest) whenever the value of assets is below the value of its guaranteed debt." and later published in the ''Harvard Law Review'' in 1991. These concepts may have served as inspiration to the instrument used during the Financial Crisis of 2007-08. The trigger and the loss absorption A contingent convertible bond is defined by two elements: a ''trigger activation'' and a ''loss-absorption'' mechanism. The trigger activation is t ...
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Yamaha AT1
The Yamaha AT1 is a single cylinder enduro/adventure bike produced by Yamaha motor company from 1969 to 1971. The Yamaha AT1 was available in three different models, each corresponding to the year of production. 1969 Yamaha AT1, 1970 Yamaha AT1B, 1971 Yamaha AT1C. Each year the AT1 was also available in the Motocross edition designated by an M. The M models were very similar to the regular models other than a few performance enhancing features, such as weight reduction, higher compression ratio, tuned exhaust, larger carburettor A carburetor (also spelled carburettor) is a device used by an internal combustion engine to control and mix air and fuel entering the engine. The primary method of adding fuel to the intake air is through the venturi tube in the main meterin ... with 26 mm throttle bore, tuned gearing ratio, etc. Engine and transmission Models and VIN {{motorcycle-stub AT1 ...
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Ekspress AT1
Ekspress-AT1 (russian: Экспресс-АT1) is a Russian Direct-To-Home broadcasting satellite which was launched on 15 March 2014. Part of the Ekspress series of geostationary communications satellites, it is owned and operated by the Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC). Satellite description It is based on the Ekspress-1000H satellite bus manufactured by ISS Reshetnev. Its mass at launch is , and the power allocated to the payload is about 5.880 kW. The satellite carries 32 Ku-band transponders, providing satellite television to Western and Central Russia, as well as Western and Central Siberia, and almost all of Kazakhstan. The planned service life of the satellite is at least 15 years. Launch It was launched, with Ekspress-AT2 communications satellite, on 15 March 2014 at 23:08:00 UTC, from Baikonur Cosmodrome at Site 81/24 in the framework of Russian Federal Space Program for 2006–2015, approved by the Government Decree No. 635 signed on 22 Octob ...
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Angiotensin II Receptor Blocker
Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), formally angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonists, also known as angiotensin receptor blockers, angiotensin II receptor antagonists, or AT1 receptor antagonists, are a group of pharmaceuticals that bind to and inhibit the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) and thereby block the arteriolar contraction and sodium retention effects of renin–angiotensin system. Their main uses are in the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure), diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage due to diabetes) and congestive heart failure. They ''selectively'' block the activation of the AT1 receptor, preventing the binding of angiotensin II compared to ACE inhibitors. ARBs and the similar-attributed ACE inhibitors are both indicated as the first-line antihypertensives in patients developing hypertension along with left-sided heart failure. However, ARBs appear to produce less adverse effects compared to ACE inhibitors. Medical uses Angiotensin II ...
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ATL (other)
ATL may refer to: Places * Atlanta, a city in the U.S. state of Georgia ** Hartsfield–Jackson Atlanta International Airport (IATA airport code) ** Peachtree station (Amtrak station code) * Attleborough railway station, located in Norfolk, England (National Rail code) Media * ''ATL'' (film), a 2006 film set in the city of Atlanta, Georgia, United States * Across the Line (radio show), a BBC Northern Ireland music brand * ATL (band), an R&B boy band * Above the Law (group), a Los Angeles–based rap group * All Time Low, a pop punk band from Lutherville-Timonium, Maryland * ''Among the Living'', an album by heavy metal band Anthrax Technology * Advanced Tactical Laser, a US military program to mount a laser weapon on an aircraft for use against ground targets * Americans for Technology Leadership, an organization that advocates limited government regulation of technology * Active Template Library, from Microsoft * ATLAS Transformation Language, a QVT model transformation langu ...
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ATI (other)
Ati or ATI may refer to: * Ati people, a Negrito ethnic group in the Philippines **Ati language (Philippines), the language spoken by this people group ** Ati-Atihan festival, an annual celebration held in the Philippines *Ati language (China), an unclassified Loloish language of Huaning County, Yunnan, China * Ati, a queen of the fabled Land of Punt in Africa * Ati, Chad, a town in Chad * Ati, Iran, a village in Khuzestan Province, Iran * Maha Ati, one of the nine subdivisions of Buddhist Tantra in the Nyingma school The acronym ATI may refer to: Academic institutions * Auckland Technical Institute, now the Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand * Ohio State University Agricultural Technical Institute, known as Ohio State ATI * An associate of the Tax Institute of Australia Electronics and information technology * ATI Technologies, a former Canadian semiconductor company manufacturing GPUs and chipsets * Acronis True Image, cloning and backup software * ...
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