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Austrogautieria
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from ... in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Macrospora
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Rodwayi
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Chlorospora
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Clelandii
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Costata
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Austrogautieria Manjimupana
''Austrogautieria'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Gallaceaceae. Segregated from the genus ''Gautieria'' in 1986, the genus contains six species found in Australia. References External links * Hysterangiales Fungi of Australia Agaricomycetes genera Taxa named by James Trappe {{Gomphales-stub ...
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Gallaceaceae
The Gallaceaceae are a family of fungi in the order Hysterangiales, containing species found in Australia and New Zealand. The family contains three genera Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nomenclat ... and 16 species. References External links * Hysterangiales Basidiomycota families {{Agaricomycetes-stub ...
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Fungi Of Australia
The Fungi of Australia form an enormous and phenomenally diverse group, a huge range of freshwater, marine and terrestrial habitats with many ecological roles, for example as saprobes, parasites and mutualistic symbionts of algae, animals and plants, and as agents of biodeterioration. Where plants produce, and animals consume, the fungi recycle, and as such they ensure the sustainability of ecosystems. Knowledge about the fungi of Australia is meagre. Little is known about aboriginal cultural traditions involving fungi, or about aboriginal use of fungi apart from a few species such as Blackfellow's bread (''Laccocephalum mylittae''). Humans who came to Australia over the past couple of centuries brought no strong fungal cultural traditions of their own. Fungi have also been largely overlooked in the scientific exploration of Australia. Since 1788, research on Australian fungi, initially by botanists and later by mycologists, has been spasmodic and intermittent. At governmental lev ...
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MycoBank
MycoBank is an online database, documenting new mycological names and combinations, eventually combined with descriptions and illustrations. It is run by the Westerdijk Fungal Biodiversity Institute in Utrecht. Each novelty, after being screened by nomenclatural experts and found in accordance with the ICN ( International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants), is allocated a unique MycoBank number before the new name has been validly published. This number then can be cited by the naming author in the publication where the new name is being introduced. Only then, this unique number becomes public in the database. By doing so, this system can help solve the problem of knowing which names have been validly published and in which year. MycoBank is linked to other important mycological databases such as ''Index Fungorum'', Life Science Identifiers, Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and other databases. MycoBank is one of three nomenclatural repositories r ...
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Fungi
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''t ...
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Truffle
A truffle is the fruiting body of a subterranean ascomycete fungus, predominantly one of the many species of the genus ''Tuber''. In addition to ''Tuber'', many other genera of fungi are classified as truffles including ''Geopora'', ''Peziza'', ''Choiromyces'', ''Leucangium'', and over a hundred others. These genera belong to the class Pezizomycetes and the Pezizales order. Several truffle-like basidiomycetes are excluded from Pezizales, including ''Rhizopogon'' and ''Glomus''. Truffles are ectomycorrhizal fungi, so they are usually found in close association with tree roots. Spore dispersal is accomplished through fungivores, animals that eat fungi. These fungi have significant ecological roles in nutrient cycling and drought tolerance. Some truffle species are highly prized as food. French gastronome Jean Anthelme Brillat-Savarin called truffles "the diamond of the kitchen". Edible truffles are used in Italian, French and numerous other national . Truffles are cultivat ...
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Fungus
A fungus ( : fungi or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as a kingdom, separately from the other eukaryotic kingdoms, which by one traditional classification include Plantae, Animalia, Protozoa, and Chromista. A characteristic that places fungi in a different kingdom from plants, bacteria, and some protists is chitin in their cell walls. Fungi, like animals, are heterotrophs; they acquire their food by absorbing dissolved molecules, typically by secreting digestive enzymes into their environment. Fungi do not photosynthesize. Growth is their means of mobility, except for spores (a few of which are flagellated), which may travel through the air or water. Fungi are the principal decomposers in ecological systems. These and other differences place fungi in a single group of related organisms, named the ''Eumycota'' (''true f ...
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