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Apoctena Taipana
''Apoctena taipana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is endemic to New Zealand and has been observed in both the North and South Islands. The larvae created a silken tube in which they hide and also use to travel from leaf to leaf. They tunnel into the leaves of their host. Larvae can be found from June to August. Adult moths can be seen on the wing from October to January. Taxonomy This species was first described by Cajetan von Felder and Alois Friedrich Rogenhofer in 1875 using a specimen collected in Nelson by T. R. Oxley and named ''Tortrix taipana''. In 1882 Edward Meyrick, thinking he was describing a new species, named this species ''Cacoecia enoplana''. Meyrick synonymised ''C. enoplana'' with ''Tortrix conditana'' in 1911. In 1988 John S. Dugdale discussed this species under the name ''Planotortrix taipana''. Dugdale examined the male genitalia of the type specimen of ''C. enoplana'' and based on this stated it was a synonym of ''Planotortrix taipana ...
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Animal
Animals are multicellular, eukaryotic organisms in the Kingdom (biology), biological kingdom Animalia. With few exceptions, animals Heterotroph, consume organic material, Cellular respiration#Aerobic respiration, breathe oxygen, are Motility, able to move, can Sexual reproduction, reproduce sexually, and go through an ontogenetic stage in which their body consists of a hollow sphere of Cell (biology), cells, the blastula, during Embryogenesis, embryonic development. Over 1.5 million Extant taxon, living animal species have been Species description, described—of which around 1 million are Insecta, insects—but it has been estimated there are over 7 million animal species in total. Animals range in length from to . They have Ecology, complex interactions with each other and their environments, forming intricate food webs. The scientific study of animals is known as zoology. Most living animal species are in Bilateria, a clade whose members have a Symmetry in biology#Bilate ...
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Apoctena Spatiosa
''Apoctena spatiosa'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in New Zealand, where it is located on both the North and South islands. The larvae feed on ''Griselinia'' species. 1990: Reassessment of ''Ctenopseustis'' Meyrick and ''Planotortrix'' Dugdale with descriptions of two new genera (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). ''New Zealand journal of zoology New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created. New or NEW may refer to: Music * New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz Albums and EPs * ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013 * ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...'', 17(3): 437-465. References Moths described in 1923 Epitymbiini Moths of New Zealand {{Tortricinae-stub ...
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Endemic Moths Of New Zealand
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is found exclusively in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be ''endemic'' to that particular part of the world. An endemic species can be also be referred to as an ''endemism'' or in scientific literature as an ''endemite''. For example '' Cytisus aeolicus'' is an endemite of the Italian flora. '' Adzharia renschi'' was once believed to be an endemite of the Caucasus, but it was later discovered to be a non-indigenous species from South America belonging to a different genus. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range. A rare alternative term for a species that is endemic is "precinctive", which applies to s ...
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Moths Of New Zealand
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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Epitymbiini
The Epitymbiini are a tribe of tortrix moths. Genera :'' Aeolostoma'' :'' Anisogona'' :'' Aplastoceros'' :''Apoctena'' :''Asthenoptycha'' :'' Capnoptycha'' :'' Cleptacaca'' :'' Epitymbia'' :''Goboea'' :''Macrothyma'' :'' Meritastis'' :'' Mimeoclysia'' :''Pandurista'' :''Polydrachma'' :''Rhomboceros ''Rhomboceros'' is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae. Species *'' Rhomboceros acrographa'' (Diakonoff, 1953) *'' Rhomboceros barbata'' Diakonoff, 1953 *'' Rhomboceros chalepa'' Diakonoff, 1984 *'' ...'' :'' Sperchia'' :'' Trychnophylla'' References Moth tribes {{Tortricinae-stub ...
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Moths Described In 1875
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of which have yet to be described. Most species of moth are nocturnal, but there are also crepuscular and diurnal species. Differences between butterflies and moths While the butterflies form a monophyletic group, the moths, comprising the rest of the Lepidoptera, do not. Many attempts have been made to group the superfamilies of the Lepidoptera into natural groups, most of which fail because one of the two groups is not monophyletic: Microlepidoptera and Macrolepidoptera, Heterocera and Rhopalocera, Jugatae and Frenatae, Monotrysia and Ditrysia.Scoble, MJ 1995. The Lepidoptera: Form, function and diversity. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 404 p. Although the rules for distinguishing moths from butterflies are not well establishe ...
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Pyrrosia Eleagnifolia
''Pyrrosia eleagnifolia'', commonly known as the leather-leaf fern, or ota in Māori, is a climbing fern endemic to New Zealand. ''P. eleagnifolia'' has thick, fleshy rounded leaves, and grows both on the ground and as an epiphyte. Name This species was originally confused with ''Pyrrosia serpens'', a Pacific species. The name ''eleagnifolia'' refers to the leaf appearance, and comes from ''elaeagnus'' (olive) and ''folium'' (leaf). Description Leather-leaf fern has thick, undivided fronds that are rounded and extremely variable in length – they can be long and thin, up to 20 cm in length, or short and broad (2 cm, rarely 3 cm wide). The fronds grow on long creeping rhizomes. Sterile fronds are generally shorter and broader than fertile ones. The fronds are thick and leathery, smooth and rounded, with blunt ends. They are dark green above and abundantly covered with light-brown irregularly-branched hairs underneath. Distribution ''P. eleagnifolia'' is found through ...
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Pyrrosia Eleagnifolia 221667431
''Pyrrosia'' is a genus of about 100 fern species in the polypod family, Polypodiaceae. Like other species in Polypodiaceae, the species of Pyrrosia are generally epiphytic on trees or rocks, a few species are terrestrial. The Latin name of Pyrrosia comes from the Greek pyrrhos (red), which refers to its leaves that are red due to the sporangia. Species list *'' Pyrrosia abbreviata'' (Zoll. & Mor.) Hovenkamp *'' Pyrrosia adnascens'' (Sw.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia angustata'' (Sw.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia angustissima'' (Giesenh. ex Diels) Tagawa & K. Iwats. *'' Pyrrosia assimilis'' (Baker) Ching *''Pyrrosia asterosora'' (Baker) Hovenkamp *'' Pyrrosia blepharolepis'' (C. Chr.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia boothii'' (Hook.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia borneensis'' (Copel.) K.H. Shing *'' Pyrrosia brassii'' (Copel.) Pic. Serm. *'' Pyrrosia christii'' (Giesenh.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia confluens'' (R. Br.) Ching *'' Pyrrosia costata'' (Wall. ex C. Presl) Tagawa & K. Iwats. *'' Pyrrosia dimorpha'' X.H. Guo & S.B. Zhou ...
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Apoctena Conditana
''Apoctena conditana'' is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in New Zealand, where it is found on both the North and South islands. The larvae are polyphagous Feeding is the process by which organisms, typically animals, obtain food. Terminology often uses either the suffixes -vore, -vory, or -vorous from Latin ''vorare'', meaning "to devour", or -phage, -phagy, or -phagous from Greek φαγε .... References Moths described in 1863 Epitymbiini Moths of New Zealand {{Tortricinae-stub ...
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Natural History Museum, London
The Natural History Museum in London is a museum that exhibits a vast range of specimens from various segments of natural history. It is one of three major museums on Exhibition Road in South Kensington, the others being the Science Museum and the Victoria and Albert Museum. The Natural History Museum's main frontage, however, is on Cromwell Road. The museum is home to life and earth science specimens comprising some 80 million items within five main collections: botany, entomology, mineralogy, palaeontology and zoology. The museum is a centre of research specialising in taxonomy, identification and conservation. Given the age of the institution, many of the collections have great historical as well as scientific value, such as specimens collected by Charles Darwin. The museum is particularly famous for its exhibition of dinosaur skeletons and ornate architecture—sometimes dubbed a ''cathedral of nature''—both exemplified by the large ''Diplodocus'' cast that domina ...
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Holotype
A holotype is a single physical example (or illustration) of an organism, known to have been used when the species (or lower-ranked taxon) was formally described. It is either the single such physical example (or illustration) or one of several examples, but explicitly designated as the holotype. Under the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN), a holotype is one of several kinds of name-bearing types. In the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN) and ICZN, the definitions of types are similar in intent but not identical in terminology or underlying concept. For example, the holotype for the butterfly '' Plebejus idas longinus'' is a preserved specimen of that subspecies, held by the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard University. In botany, an isotype is a duplicate of the holotype, where holotype and isotypes are often pieces from the same individual plant or samples from the same gathering. A holotype is not necessarily "typ ...
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Nelson, New Zealand
(Let him, who has earned it, bear the palm) , image_map = Nelson CC.PNG , mapsize = 200px , map_caption = , coordinates = , coor_pinpoint = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = New Zealand , subdivision_type1 = Unitary authority , subdivision_name1 = Nelson City , subdivision_type2 = , subdivision_name2 = , established_title1 = Settled by Europeans , established_date1 = 1841 , founder = Arthur Wakefield , named_for = Horatio Nelson , parts_type = Suburbs , p1 = Nelson Central , p2 = Annesbrook , p3 = Atawhai , p4 = Beachville , p5 = Bishopdale , p6 = Britannia Heights , p7 = Enner Gly ...
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