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Aphanes Microcarpa
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *'' Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *'' Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *'' Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as ...
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Aphanes Arvensis
''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as parsley-piert, is a sprawling, downy plant common all over the British Isles where It grows on arable fields and bare wastelands, particularly in dry sites. The short-stalked leaves have three segments each lobed at the tip. Flowers April–September. The tiny green flower has four sepals and no petals, the fruit is oval pointed. Stipules form a leaf-like cup, enclosing the flower. The name of parsley piert has nothing to do with parsley. It is a corruption of the French ''perce-pierre'', meaning 'stone-piercer' and was given to the plant because of its habit of growing in shallow, stony soil and emerging between stones. As in the case of saxifrage (from the Latin meaning 'stone-breaker') it was wrongly assumed that the plant could pierce stones; and it was thought that a medicine made of parsley piert would break up stones in the bladder and kidneys. Old folk-names for the plant include 'colicwort' and 'bowel-hive-gras ...
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Petal
Petals are modified Leaf, leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often advertising coloration, brightly colored or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. All of the petals of a flower are collectively known as the ''corolla''. Petals are usually accompanied by another set of modified leaves called sepals, that collectively form the ''calyx'' and lie just beneath the corolla. The calyx and the corolla together make up the perianth, the non-reproductive portion of a flower. When the petals and sepals of a flower are difficult to distinguish, they are collectively called tepals. Examples of plants in which the term ''tepal'' is appropriate include Genus, genera such as ''Aloe'' and ''Tulipa''. Conversely, genera such as ''Rose, Rosa'' and ''Phaseolus'' have well-distinguished sepals and petals. When the undifferentiated tepals resemble petals, they are referred to as "petaloid", as in petaloid monocots, orders of monocots with brightly colored tepals. Sinc ...
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Aphanes
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as parsley-piert, is a sprawling, downy plant common all over the British Isles where It grows on arable fields and bare wastelands, particularly in dry sites. The short-stalked leaves h ...'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *'' Aphanes cuneifoli ...
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Aphanes Occidentalis
''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as parsley-piert, is a sprawling, downy plant common all over the British Isles where It grows on arable fields and bare wastelands, particularly in dry sites. The short-stalked leaves have three segments each lobed at the tip. Flowers April–September. The tiny green flower has four sepals and no petals, the fruit is oval pointed. Stipules form a leaf-like cup, enclosing the flower. The name of parsley piert has nothing to do with parsley. It is a corruption of the French ''perce-pierre'', meaning 'stone-piercer' and was given to the plant because of its habit of growing in shallow, stony soil and emerging between stones. As in the case of saxifrage (from the Latin meaning 'stone-breaker') it was wrongly assumed that the plant could pierce stones; and it was thought that a medicine made of parsley piert would break up stones in the bladder and kidneys. Old folk-names for the plant include 'colicwort' and 'bowel-hive-gras ...
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Synonym (taxonomy)
The Botanical and Zoological Codes of nomenclature treat the concept of synonymy differently. * In botanical nomenclature, a synonym is a scientific name that applies to a taxon that (now) goes by a different scientific name. For example, Linnaeus was the first to give a scientific name (under the currently used system of scientific nomenclature) to the Norway spruce, which he called ''Pinus abies''. This name is no longer in use, so it is now a synonym of the current scientific name, ''Picea abies''. * In zoology, moving a species from one genus to another results in a different binomen, but the name is considered an alternative combination rather than a synonym. The concept of synonymy in zoology is reserved for two names at the same rank that refers to a taxon at that rank - for example, the name ''Papilio prorsa'' Linnaeus, 1758 is a junior synonym of ''Papilio levana'' Linnaeus, 1758, being names for different seasonal forms of the species now referred to as ''Araschnia le ...
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Aphanes Microcarpa
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *'' Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *'' Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *'' Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as ...
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Aphanes Looseri
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *'' Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *'' Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *''Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as ...
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Aphanes Cuneifolia
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *'' Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *''Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as p ...
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Aphanes Cotopaxiensis
''Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' is a species of plant in the family Rosaceae. It is endemic to Ecuador Ecuador ( ; ; Quechua: ''Ikwayur''; Shuar: ''Ecuador'' or ''Ekuatur''), officially the Republic of Ecuador ( es, República del Ecuador, which literally translates as "Republic of the Equator"; Quechua: ''Ikwadur Ripuwlika''; Shuar: ''Eku .... References cotopaxiensis Endemic flora of Ecuador Vulnerable plants Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{rosaceae-stub ...
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Aphanes Australiana
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *'' Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *''Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *''Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as pa ...
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Aphanes Andicola
''Aphanes'' (parsley-piert) is a genus of around 20 species in the rose family (Rosaceae), native to Europe, Asia and Australia. A 2003 study indicated that ''Aphanes'' may belong to the genus ''Alchemilla'', commonly called lady's-mantle. They are slender, annual prostrate herbs, much-branched with deeply lobed leaves, pilose (covered with soft hair) and on short petioles. The tiny green to yellow flowers without petals grow in clusters in the denticulate leaflike stipules. Species include: *'' Aphanes andicola'' Rothm. *''Aphanes arvensis'' L. – field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle, parsley breakstone *''Aphanes australiana'' – Australian piert *'' Aphanes cotopaxiensis'' Romoleroux & Frost-Olsen *''Aphanes cuneifolia'' (Nutt.) Rydb. *''Aphanes looseri'' Rothm. *''Aphanes microcarpa'' (Boiss. & Reut.) Rothm. (syn. ''A. australis'', ''A. inexpectata'') – slender parsley-piert *''Aphanes occidentalis ''Alchemilla arvensis'' (syn. ''Aphanes arvensis''), known as par ...
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Stipule
In botany, a stipule is an outgrowth typically borne on both sides (sometimes on just one side) of the base of a leafstalk (the petiole). Stipules are considered part of the anatomy of the leaf of a typical flowering plant, although in many species they may be inconspicuous —or sometimes entirely absent, and the leaf is then termed ''exstipulate''. (In some older botanical writing, the term "stipule" was used more generally to refer to any small leaves or leaf-parts, notably prophylls.) The word ''stipule'' was coined by Linnaeus''Concise English Dictionary'' Wordsworth Editions Ltd. 1994, from Latin ''stipula'', straw, stalk. Types of stipules General characteristics The position of stipules on a plant varies widely from species to species, though they are often located near the base of a leaf. Stipules are most common on dicotyledons, where they appear in pairs alongside each leaf. Some monocotyledon plants display stipule-like structures, but only display one per leaf ...
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