Ammotretis Elongatus
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Ammotretis Elongatus
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ..., 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * '' Ammotretis elongatus'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * '' Ammotretis lituratus'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * '' Ammotretis macrolepis'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Albert Günther
Albert Karl Ludwig Gotthilf Günther FRS, also Albert Charles Lewis Gotthilf Günther (3 October 1830 – 1 February 1914), was a German-born British zoologist, ichthyologist, and herpetologist. Günther is ranked the second-most productive reptile taxonomist (after George Albert Boulenger) with more than 340 reptile species described. Early life and career Günther was born in Esslingen in Swabia (Württemberg). His father was a ''Stiftungs-Commissar'' in Esslingen and his mother was Eleonora Nagel. He initially schooled at the Stuttgart Gymnasium. His family wished him to train for the ministry of the Lutheran Church for which he moved to the University of Tübingen. A brother shifted from theology to medicine, and he, too, turned to science and medicine at Tübingen in 1852. His first work was "''Ueber den Puppenzustand eines Distoma''". He graduated in medicine with an M.D. from Tübingen in 1858, the same year in which he published a handbook of zoology for students of ...
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Genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family (taxonomy), family. In binomial nomenclature, the genus name forms the first part of the binomial species name for each species within the genus. :E.g. ''Panthera leo'' (lion) and ''Panthera onca'' (jaguar) are two species within the genus ''Panthera''. ''Panthera'' is a genus within the family Felidae. The composition of a genus is determined by taxonomy (biology), taxonomists. The standards for genus classification are not strictly codified, so different authorities often produce different classifications for genera. There are some general practices used, however, including the idea that a newly defined genus should fulfill these three criteria to be descriptively useful: # monophyly – all descendants ...
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Righteye Flounder
Pleuronectidae, also known as righteye flounders, are a family of flounders. They are called "righteye flounders" because most species lie on the sea bottom on their left sides, with both eyes on their right sides. The Paralichthyidae are the opposite, with their eyes on the left side. A small number of species in Pleuronectidae can also have their eyes on the left side, notably the members of the genus ''Platichthys''. Their dorsal and anal fins are long and continuous, with the dorsal fin extending forward onto the head. Females lay eggs that float in mid-water until the larvae develop, and they sink to the bottom. They are found on the bottoms of oceans around the world, with some species, such as the Atlantic halibut, ''Hippoglossus hippoglossus'', being found down to . The smaller species eat sea-floor invertebrates such as polychaetes and crustaceans, but the larger righteye flounders, such as ''H. hippoglossus'', which grows up to in length, feed on other fishes and cep ...
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Southern Australia
The term Southern Australia is generally considered to refer to the states and territories of Australia of New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and South Australia. The part of Western Australia south of latitude 26° south a definition widely used in law and state government policy is also usually included. Although it comprises about half of the total area of Australia, Southern Australia includes about three-quarters of the Australian population, the main agricultural areas and the main industrial centres. The area is also notable for its primarily temperate, mediterranean, alpine or arid environmental and climatic conditions which contrasts to the mainly tropical climate of Northern Australia. Southern Australia has long suffered extreme weather events due to the arid landscape, however in recent times these conditions have been exacerbated due to climate change. The region has several key industries which contribute to the high gross ...
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Ammotretis Brevipinnis
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotretis elongatus ''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Eth ...'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * '' Ammotretis lituratus'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * '' Ammotretis macrolepis'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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John Roxborough Norman
John Roxborough Norman (1898, Wandsworth, London – 26 May 1944, Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire) was an English ichthyologist. He started as a clerk in a bank. His lifetime affliction with rheumatic fever began during his military service during the First World War. He entered the British Museum in 1921 where he worked for Charles Tate Regan (1878-1943). From 1939 to 1944, he was in charge of the Natural History Museum at Tring as the Curator of Zoology. Norman was the author of, among others, ''A History of Fishes'' (1931) and ''A Draft Synopsis of the Orders, Families and Genera of Recent Fishes'' (1957). He was considered closer to Albert Günther (1830-1914) than to Regan. See also *:Taxa named by John Roxborough Norman References Aldemaro Romero Home Page (Archived on 14 September 2006)
*Translated from the French Wikipedia article 1898 births 1944 deaths English ichthyologists People from Wandsworth 20th-century British zoologists British military personnel of World War ...
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Ammotretis Elongatus
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ..., 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * '' Ammotretis elongatus'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * '' Ammotretis lituratus'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * '' Ammotretis macrolepis'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Allan Riverstone McCulloch
Allan Riverstone McCulloch (20 June 1885 – 1 September 1925) was a prominent Australian ichthyologist. Born in Sydney, Australia, McCulloch began his scientific career at the age of 13 as an unpaid assistant to Edgar Ravenswood Waite in the Australian Museum where Waite encouraged McCulloch to study zoology. Three years later, he was employed as a "mechanical assistant", and five years after that, as curator of fishes, a post he held until his death. McCulloch collected and published prolifically; from his first paper in 1906 (published in ''Records of the Australian Museum''), no year passed without his making a contribution to science, and he wrote over 100 original papers in all, many including his own illustrations. McCulloch travelled widely for his collections, including trips to Queensland, Lord Howe Island, New Guinea, the Great Barrier Reef and various Pacific islands. His major research interest was in fish, but he was also given the responsibility of the crustace ...
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Ammotretis Lituratus
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * ''Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotretis elongatus ''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * '' Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Eth ...'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * '' Ammotretis lituratus'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * '' Ammotretis macrolepis'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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John Richardson (naturalist)
Sir John Richardson Royal Society of London, FRS FRSE (5 November 1787 – 5 June 1865) was a Scotland, Scottish naval surgeon, natural history, naturalist and Arctic explorer. Life Richardson was born at Nith Place in Dumfries the son of Gabriel Richardson, Provost of Dumfries, and his wife, Anne Mundell. He was educated at Dumfries Grammar School. He was then apprenticed to his maternal uncle, Dr James Mundell, a surgeon in Dumfries. He studied medicine at Edinburgh University, and became a surgeon in the navy in 1807. He traveled with John Franklin in search of the Northwest Passage on the Coppermine Expedition of 1819–1822. Richardson wrote the sections on geology, botany and ichthyology for the official account of the expedition. Franklin and Richardson returned to Canada in 1825 and went overland by fur trade routes to the mouth of the Mackenzie River. Franklin was to go as far west as possible and Richardson was to go east to the mouth of the Coppermine River. These ...
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Ammotretis Macrolepis
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * ''Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotretis elongatus'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * ''Ammotretis lituratus ''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * ''Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotreti ...'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * '' Ammotretis macrolepis'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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Ammotretis Rostratus
''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * ''Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotretis elongatus'' McCulloch, 1914 (Elongate flounder) * ''Ammotretis lituratus'' ( J. Richardson, 1844) (Tudor's flounder) * ''Ammotretis macrolepis ''Ammotretis'' is a genus of righteye flounders native to the coastal waters off southern Australia. Species There are currently five recognized species in this genus: * ''Ammotretis brevipinnis'' Norman, 1926 (Shortfin flounder) * ''Ammotreti ...'' McCulloch, 1914 * '' Ammotretis rostratus'' Günther, 1862 (Longsnout flounder) References Pleuronectidae Taxa named by Albert Günther Marine fish genera {{Pleuronectiformes-stub ...
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