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Alphonsea Hortensis
''Alphonsea hortensis'' is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is endemic to Sri Lanka Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an .... The plant is extinct in wild, where it can be only found in Peradeniya royal botanical garden. References {{Taxonbar, from=Q15400298 hortensis Flora of Sri Lanka ...
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Annonaceae
The Annonaceae are a Family (biology), family of flowering plants consisting of trees, shrubs, or rarely lianas commonly known as the custard apple family or soursop family. With 108 accepted genera and about 2400 known species, it is the largest family in the Magnoliales. Several genera produce edible fruit, most notably ''Annona'', ''Anonidium'', ''Asimina'', ''Rollinia'', and ''Uvaria''. Its type genus is ''Annona''. The family is concentrated in the tropics, with few species found in temperate regions. About 900 species are Neotropical, 450 are Afrotropical, and the remaining are Indomalayan. Description The species are mostly tropical, some are mid-latitude, deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, with some lianas, with aromatic bark, leaves, and flowers. ; Stems, stalks and leaves: Bark is fibrous and aromatic. Pith septate (fine tangential bands divided by partitions) to diaphragmed (divided by thin partitions with openings in them). Branching distichous (arranged in two ...
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Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka (, ; si, ශ්‍රී ලංකා, Śrī Laṅkā, translit-std=ISO (); ta, இலங்கை, Ilaṅkai, translit-std=ISO ()), formerly known as Ceylon and officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, and southeast of the Arabian Sea; it is separated from the Indian subcontinent by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait. Sri Lanka shares a maritime border with India and Maldives. Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte is its legislative capital, and Colombo is its largest city and financial centre. Sri Lanka has a population of around 22 million (2020) and is a multinational state, home to diverse cultures, languages, and ethnicities. The Sinhalese are the majority of the nation's population. The Tamils, who are a large minority group, have also played an influential role in the island's history. Other long established groups include the Moors, the Burghers ...
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Royal Botanical Gardens, Peradeniya
Royal Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya are about 5.5 km to the west of the city of Kandy in the Central Province of Sri Lanka. In 2016, the garden was visited by 1.2 million locals and 400,000 foreign visitors. It is near the Mahaweli River (The longest river in Sri Lanka). It is renowned for its collection of orchids. The garden includes more than 4000 species of plants, including orchids, spices, medicinal plants and palm trees.Royal Botanic Gardens Peradeniya Official Guide Map 2013 Attached to it is the " National Herbarium of Sri Lanka". The total area of the botanical garden is , at 460 meters above sea level, and with a 200-day annual rainfall. It is managed by the Division of National Botanic Gardens of the Department of national botanic gardens. History The origins of the Botanic Gardens date as far back as 1371 when King Wickramabahu III ascended the throne and kept court at Peradeniya near the Mahaweli river. This was followed by King Kirti Sri and King Rajadhi Raja ...
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Alphonsea
''Alphonsea'' is a genus of plant in the family Annonaceae. ''The Plant List'' recognises 38 accepted species: * '' Alphonsea boniana'' * '' Alphonsea borneensis'' * '' Alphonsea curtisii'' * '' Alphonsea cylindrica'' * '' Alphonsea elliptica'' * '' Alphonsea gaudichaudiana'' * '' Alphonsea glabrifolia'' * '' Alphonsea hainanensis'' * '' Alphonsea havilandii'' * '' Alphonsea hortensis'' * '' Alphonsea javanica'' * '' Alphonsea johorensis'' * '' Alphonsea keithii'' * '' Alphonsea kinabaluensis'' * '' Alphonsea kingii'' * '' Alphonsea lucida'' * '' Alphonsea lutea'' * '' Alphonsea madraspatana'' * '' Alphonsea maingayi'' * '' Alphonsea malayana'' * '' Alphonsea mollis'' * '' Alphonsea monogyna'' * '' Alphonsea orthopetala'' * '' Alphonsea ovata'' * '' Alphonsea pallida'' * '' Alphonsea papuasica'' * '' Alphonsea philastreana'' * '' Alphonsea sclerocarpa'' * '' Alphonsea sessiliflora'' * '' Alphonsea siamensis'' * '' Alphon ...
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