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Acanthotrophon Aquensis
''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † '' Acanthotrophon aquensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Acanthotrophon ascensus'' (E. H. Vokes, 1976) † * † '' Acanthotrophon aturi'' (Deshayes, 1865) * '' Acanthotrophon carduus'' (Broderip, 1833) * '' Acanthotrophon latispinosus'' Garrigues & Lamy, 2019 * '' Acanthotrophon sentus'' Berry, 1969 * '' Acanthotrophon sorenseni'' (Hertlein & Strong, 1951) * '' Acanthotrophon striatoides'' Vokes, 1980 * † ''Acanthotrophon striatus ''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotroph ...'' (Gabb, 1873) References * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropo ...
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Gastropod Shell
The gastropod shell is part of the body of a Gastropoda, gastropod or snail, a kind of mollusc. The shell is an exoskeleton, which protects from predators, mechanical damage, and dehydration, but also serves for muscle attachment and calcium storage. Some gastropods appear shell-less (slugs) but may have a remnant within the mantle, or in some cases the shell is reduced such that the body cannot be retracted within it (semi-slug). Some snails also possess an operculum that seals the opening of the shell, known as the Aperture (mollusc), aperture, which provides further protection. The study of mollusc shells is known as conchology. The biological study of gastropods, and other molluscs in general, is malacology. Shell morphology terms vary by species group. Shell layers The gastropod shell has three major layers secreted by the Mantle (mollusc), mantle. The calcareous central layer, tracum, is typically made of calcium carbonate precipitated into an organic matrix known as c ...
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Muricidae
Muricidae is a large and varied taxonomic family of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks, commonly known as murex snails or rock snails. With about 1,600 living species, the Muricidae represent almost 10% of the Neogastropoda. Additionally, 1,200 fossil species have been recognized.Merle, D., Garrigues, B. & Pointier, J.-P. (2011). ''Fossil and Recent Muricidae of the World, Part Muricinae''. 648 pp., 182 colour plates, ConchBooks, Hackenheim. . Numerous subfamilies are recognized, although experts disagree about the subfamily divisions and the definitions of the genera. Many muricids have unusual shells which are considered attractive by shell collectors and by interior designers. Shell description Muricid shells are variably shaped, generally with a raised spire and strong sculpture with spiral ridges and often axial varices (typically three or more varices on each whorl), also frequently bearing spines, tubercles, or blade-like processes. Periostrac ...
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Acanthotrophon Striatoides
''Acanthotrophon striatoides'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. References Muricopsinae Gastropods described in 1980 {{Muricopsinae-stub ...
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Acanthotrophon Sorenseni
Acanthotrophon sorenseni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ... mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Description Distribution References Muricopsinae Gastropods described in 1951 {{Muricopsinae-stub ...
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Acanthotrophon Latispinosus
''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotrophon aquensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Acanthotrophon ascensus'' (E. H. Vokes, 1976) † * † '' Acanthotrophon aturi'' (Deshayes, 1865) * '' Acanthotrophon carduus'' (Broderip, 1833) * '' Acanthotrophon latispinosus'' Garrigues & Lamy, 2019 * '' Acanthotrophon sentus'' Berry, 1969 * '' Acanthotrophon sorenseni'' (Hertlein & Strong, 1951) * '' Acanthotrophon striatoides'' Vokes, 1980 * † ''Acanthotrophon striatus ''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotroph ...'' (Gabb, 1873) References * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropod ...
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Acanthotrophon Aturi
''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotrophon aquensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Acanthotrophon ascensus'' (E. H. Vokes, 1976) † * † '' Acanthotrophon aturi'' (Deshayes, 1865) * '' Acanthotrophon carduus'' (Broderip, 1833) * ''Acanthotrophon latispinosus'' Garrigues & Lamy, 2019 * '' Acanthotrophon sentus'' Berry, 1969 * '' Acanthotrophon sorenseni'' (Hertlein & Strong, 1951) * '' Acanthotrophon striatoides'' Vokes, 1980 * † ''Acanthotrophon striatus ''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotroph ...'' (Gabb, 1873) References * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropoda ...
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Acanthotrophon Ascensus
''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotrophon aquensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Acanthotrophon ascensus'' (E. H. Vokes, 1976) † * † ''Acanthotrophon aturi'' (Deshayes, 1865) * '' Acanthotrophon carduus'' (Broderip, 1833) * ''Acanthotrophon latispinosus'' Garrigues & Lamy, 2019 * '' Acanthotrophon sentus'' Berry, 1969 * '' Acanthotrophon sorenseni'' (Hertlein & Strong, 1951) * '' Acanthotrophon striatoides'' Vokes, 1980 * † ''Acanthotrophon striatus ''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotroph ...'' (Gabb, 1873) References * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropoda) ...
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Acanthotrophon Aquensis
''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † '' Acanthotrophon aquensis'' Lozouet, 1999 * † '' Acanthotrophon ascensus'' (E. H. Vokes, 1976) † * † '' Acanthotrophon aturi'' (Deshayes, 1865) * '' Acanthotrophon carduus'' (Broderip, 1833) * '' Acanthotrophon latispinosus'' Garrigues & Lamy, 2019 * '' Acanthotrophon sentus'' Berry, 1969 * '' Acanthotrophon sorenseni'' (Hertlein & Strong, 1951) * '' Acanthotrophon striatoides'' Vokes, 1980 * † ''Acanthotrophon striatus ''Acanthotrophon'' is a genus of sea snails, marine (ocean), marine gastropod mollusks in the family (biology), family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Species Species within the genus ''Acanthotrophon'' include: * † ''Acanthotroph ...'' (Gabb, 1873) References * Lozouet, P., 1999. Nouvelles espèces de gastéropodes (Mollusca: Gastropo ...
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Family (biology)
Family ( la, familia, plural ') is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy. It is classified between order and genus. A family may be divided into subfamilies, which are intermediate ranks between the ranks of family and genus. The official family names are Latin in origin; however, popular names are often used: for example, walnut trees and hickory trees belong to the family Juglandaceae, but that family is commonly referred to as the "walnut family". What belongs to a family—or if a described family should be recognized at all—are proposed and determined by practicing taxonomists. There are no hard rules for describing or recognizing a family, but in plants, they can be characterized on the basis of both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species. Taxonomists often take different positions about descriptions, and there may be no broad consensus across the scientific community for some time. The publishing of new data and opini ...
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Acanthotrophon Sentus
''Acanthotrophon sentus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae in the genus Acanthotrophon, the murex snails or rock snails. Description The base color of the shell is bright white and its sculpture is coarse with numerous stout spines which are paired in two rows at the periphery. The tips of the spines in some specimens are brown in color. Compare with Acanthotrophon carduus ''Acanthotrophon carduus'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae in the genus Acanthotrophon, the murex snails or rock snails. Description The shell is dull white in color with a relatively coarse sca ... which has more numerous spines and is dull white in color. Length 20 mm, diameter 15 mm. Distribution Found subtidally in deep water from Academy Bay, Santa Cruz Island, California to Galápagos Islands.A. Myra Keen, ''Sea Shells of Tropical West America'' (Second Edition, 1971), Stanford Universi ...
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Mollusk
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is estimated between 60,000 and 100,000 additional species. The proportion of undescribed species is very high. Many taxa remain poorly studied. Molluscs are the largest marine phylum, comprising about 23% of all the named marine organisms. Numerous molluscs also live in freshwater and terrestrial habitats. They are highly diverse, not just in size and anatomical structure, but also in behaviour and habitat. The phylum is typically divided into 7 or 8  taxonomic classes, of which two are entirely extinct. Cephalopod molluscs, such as squid, cuttlefish, and octopuses, are among the most neurologically advanced of all invertebrates—and either the giant squid or the colossal squid is the largest known invertebrate species. The gas ...
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Gastropod
The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. There are many thousands of species of sea snails and slugs, as well as freshwater snails, freshwater limpets, and land snails and slugs. The class Gastropoda contains a vast total of named species, second only to the insects in overall number. The fossil history of this class goes back to the Late Cambrian. , 721 families of gastropods are known, of which 245 are extinct and appear only in the fossil record, while 476 are currently extant with or without a fossil record. Gastropoda (previously known as univalves and sometimes spelled "Gasteropoda") are a major part of the phylum Mollusca, and are the most highly diversified class in the phylum, with 65,000 to 80,000 living snail and slug species. The anatomy, behavior, feeding, and re ...
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