936 In Poetry
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936 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published *''Tosa Nikki'' by Ki no Tsurayuki.Keene, Donald 1999. ''Seeds in the Heart: A History of Japanese Literature'', Volume 1. New York: Columbia University Press, p.361-366 Poetic diary depicting a 935 journey from Tosa Province to Kyoto. Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 935: * Abu Firas al-Hamdani (died 968), Arab poet 935: * Hrotsvitha (died 1002), Latin language poet and dramatist from Saxony 936: * Li Houzhu, born 936 or 937 (died 978), Song poet 939: * Sri Ponna (died 968), writing in the Kannada language * Fujiwara no Takamitsu (died 994), Heian period ''waka'' poet and Japanese nobleman Deaths Birth years link to the co ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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Kannada Language
Kannada (; ಕನ್ನಡ, ), originally romanised Canarese, is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly by the people of Karnataka in southwestern India, with minorities in all neighbouring states. It has around 47 million native speakers, and was additionally a second or third language for around 13 million non-native speakers in Karnataka. Kannada was the court language of some of the most powerful dynasties of south and central India, namely the Kadambas, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Yadava Dynasty or Seunas, Western Ganga dynasty, Wodeyars of Mysore, Nayakas of Keladi Hoysalas and the Vijayanagara empire. The official and administrative language of the state of Karnataka, it also has scheduled status in India and has been included among the country's designated classical languages.Kuiper (2011), p. 74R Zydenbos in Cushman S, Cavanagh C, Ramazani J, Rouzer P, ''The Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics: Fourth Edition'', p. 767, Princeton University ...
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Philologist
Philology () is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defined as the study of literary texts as well as oral and written records, the establishment of their authenticity and their original form, and the determination of their meaning. A person who pursues this kind of study is known as a philologist. In older usage, especially British, philology is more general, covering comparative and historical linguistics. Classical philology studies classical languages. Classical philology principally originated from the Library of Pergamum and the Library of Alexandria around the fourth century BC, continued by Greeks and Romans throughout the Roman/Byzantine Empire. It was eventually resumed by European scholars of the Renaissance, where it was soon joined by philologies of other European ( Germanic, Celtic), Eura ...
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837 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 833: * Luo Yin (died 909), Chinese poet 834: * Pi Rixiu (died 883), Tang Dynasty poet and magistrate 836: * Wei Zhuang (died 910), Chinese poet and Tang period historical figure, is best known for his poetry in ''shi'' and '' ci'' styles 837: Ibn Duraid (died 934), Arab poet and philologist Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 831: * Yuan Zhen (born 779), Chinese writer and poet in the middle Tang Dynasty known for his work ''Yingying's Biography'' 835: * Kūkai (born 774), Japanese kanshi poet * Lu Tong (born 790), Chinese poet See also * Poetry * 9th c ...
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Ibn Duraid
Abū Bakr Muhammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Duraid al-Azdī al-Baṣrī ad-Dawsī Al-Zahrani (), or Ibn Duraid () (c. 837-933 CE), a leading grammarian of Baṣrah, was described as "the most accomplished scholar, ablest philologer and first poet of the age", was from Baṣra in the Abbasid era.Abit Yaşar Koçak, Handbook of Arabic Dictionaries, pg. 23. Berlin: Verlag Hans Schiler, 2002. Ibn Duraid is best known today as the lexicographer of the influential dictionary, the ''Jamharat al-Lugha'' (). The fame of this comprehensive dictionary of the Arabic languageIntroduction to ''Early Medieval Arabic: Studies on Al-Khalīl Ibn Ahmad'', pg. xii. Ed. Karin C. Ryding. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press, 1998. is second only to its predecessor, the ''Kitab al-'Ayn'' of al-Farahidi.John A. Haywood, "Arabic Lexicography." Taken from ''Dictionaries: An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography'', pg. 2,441. Ed. Franz Josef Hausmann. Volume 5 of Handbooks of Linguistics & Comm ...
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Thirty-six Poetry Immortals
The are a group of Japanese poets of the Asuka, Nara, and Heian periods selected by Fujiwara no Kintō as exemplars of Japanese poetic ability. The oldest surviving collection of the 36 poets' works is ''Nishi Honganji Sanju-rokunin Kashu'' ("Nishi Honganji 36 poets collection") of 1113. Similar groups of Japanese poets include the Kamakura period ''Nyōbō Sanjūrokkasen'' (女房三十六歌仙), composed by court ladies exclusively, and the , or Thirty-Six Heian-era Immortals of Poetry, selected by (1107–1165). This list superseded an older group called the Six Immortals of Poetry. Sets of portraits (essentially imaginary) of the group were popular in Japanese painting and later woodblock prints, and often hung in temples. Kintō's Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry # Kakinomoto no Hitomaro # Ki no Tsurayuki # Ōshikōchi Mitsune # Lady Ise # Ōtomo no Yakamochi # Yamabe no Akahito # Ariwara no Narihira # Henjō # Sosei # Ki no Tomonori # Sarumaru no Taifu # ...
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877 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events 870: * Approximate date of completion of the Muspilli * Approximate date of the Kakawin Rāmâyaṇa Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 872: * Ki no Tsurayuki (died 945), Japanese waka poet 873: * Fujiwara no Sadakata (died 932), Japanese poet 875: * Lady Ise (died 938), a prominent woman waka poet 877: * Fujiwara no Kanesuke (died 933), one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals of Japan Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 870: * Wen Tingyun (born 812), Chinese lyricist of the late Tang Dynasty who helped establish the Ci in chinese poetry 877: * Johannes Scotus Eriugena (born 815), among ...
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Fujiwara No Kanesuke
, also known as the , was a middle Heian-period ''waka'' poet and Japanese nobleman. He is designated as a member of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals. His great-granddaughter was Murasaki Shikibu, author of the well-known monogatari the ''Tale of Genji''. Poetry Kanesuke's poems are included in several imperial poetry anthologies, including ''Kokin Wakashū'' and ''Gosen Wakashū''. A personal poetry collection known as the ''Kanesuke-shū'' also remains. The ''Tale of Heike'' contains "an almost direct quotation" of his poem in the ''Gosenshū'' (no. 1102). The passage goes, "...as clear as a father's understanding may be in all other matters, love blinds him when it comes to his own child." One of his poems is included in the famous anthology ''Hyakunin Isshu'': See also *''Tsutsumi Chūnagon Monogatari is a post late-Heian period Japanese collection of short stories. Authorship With the exception of one story, the authorship is unknown. It is likely each story was wri ...
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Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north toward the East China Sea, Philippine Sea, and Taiwan in the south. Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire, and spans Japanese archipelago, an archipelago of List of islands of Japan, 6852 islands covering ; the five main islands are Hokkaido, Honshu (the "mainland"), Shikoku, Kyushu, and Okinawa Island, Okinawa. Tokyo is the Capital of Japan, nation's capital and largest city, followed by Yokohama, Osaka, Nagoya, Sapporo, Fukuoka, Kobe, and Kyoto. Japan is the List of countries and dependencies by population, eleventh most populous country in the world, as well as one of the List of countries and dependencies by population density, most densely populated and Urbanization by country, urbanized. About three-fourths of Geography of Japan, the c ...
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873 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events 870: * Approximate date of completion of the Muspilli * Approximate date of the Kakawin Rāmâyaṇa Works published Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article. There are conflicting or unreliable sources for the birth years of many people born in this period; where sources conflict, the poet is listed again and the conflict is noted: 872: * Ki no Tsurayuki (died 945), Japanese waka poet 873: * Fujiwara no Sadakata (died 932), Japanese poet 875: * Lady Ise (died 938), a prominent woman waka poet 877: * Fujiwara no Kanesuke (died 933), one of the Thirty-six Poetry Immortals of Japan Deaths Birth years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 870: * Wen Tingyun (born 812), Chinese lyricist of the late Tang Dynasty who helped establish the Ci in chinese poetry 877: * Johannes Scotus Eriugena (born 815), among ...
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Fujiwara No Sadakata
, also known as the , was a Japanese poet and courtier. The poet Fujiwara no Kanesuke was his cousin and son-in-law and his son Asatada was also a poet. He was appointed as Udajin of the Third Ward and we see him in storied from the Tales of Yamato. 19 poems can be found in the Imperial Anthologies, and he also had a private collection of poems. His father was Fujiwara no Takafuji. Poetry One of his poems is included in ''Ogura Hyakunin Isshu is a classical Japanese anthology of one hundred Japanese ''waka'' by one hundred poets. ''Hyakunin isshu'' can be translated to "one hundred people, one poem ach; it can also refer to the card game of ''uta-garuta'', which uses a deck compos ...'': References External links Biography and e-text of his poemsin Japanese. 873 births 932 deaths Japanese poets Fujiwara clan Hyakunin Isshu poets {{japan-writer-stub ...
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Waka (poetry)
is a type of poetry in classical Japanese literature. Although ''waka'' in modern Japanese is written as , in the past it was also written as (see Wa, an old name for Japan), and a variant name is . Etymology The word ''waka'' has two different but related meanings: the original meaning was "poetry in Japanese" and encompassed several genres such as ''chōka'' and ''sedōka'' (discussed below); the later, more common definition refers to poetry in a 5-7-5-7-7 metre. Up to and during the compilation of the ''Man'yōshū'' in the eighth century, the word ''waka'' was a general term for poetry composed in Japanese, and included several genres such as , , and . However, by the time of the '' Kokinshūs compilation at the beginning of the tenth century, all of these forms except for the ''tanka'' and ''chōka'' had effectively gone extinct, and ''chōka'' had significantly diminished in prominence. As a result, the word ''waka'' became effectively synonymous with ''tanka'', and t ...
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