5th Pioneer Battalion (Australia)
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5th Pioneer Battalion (Australia)
The 5th Pioneer Battalion was an Australian infantry and light Military engineering, engineer unit raised for service during the First World War as part of the all volunteer First Australian Imperial Force, Australian Imperial Force (AIF). Formed in Egypt in March 1916, the battalion subsequently served on the Western Front (World War I), Western Front in France and Belgium, after being transferred to the European battlefields shortly after its establishment. Assigned to the 5th Division (Australia), 5th Division, the 5th Pioneer Battalion fought in most of the major battles that the AIF participated in between mid-1916 and the end of the war in November 1918. It was subsequently disbanded in early 1919. History Formation and training The 5th Pioneers were established on 10 March 1916, at Tel-el-Kebir in Egypt, and were subsequently assigned to the 5th Division (Australia), 5th Division. The battalion was formed in the aftermath of the failed Gallipoli campaign when the First Au ...
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Australian Army
The Australian Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of Australia, a part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. The Army is commanded by the Chief of Army (Australia), Chief of Army (CA), who is subordinate to the Chief of the Defence Force (Australia), Chief of the Defence Force (CDF) who commands the ADF. The CA is also directly responsible to the Minister of Defence (Australia), Minister for Defence, with the Department of Defence (Australia), Department of Defence administering the ADF and the Army. Formed in 1901, as the Commonwealth Military Forces, through the amalgamation of the colonial forces of Australia following the Federation of Australia. Although Australian soldiers have been involved in a number of minor and major conflicts throughout Australia's history, only during the Second World War has Australian territory come under direct attack. The Australian Army was initially composed a ...
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