2A36 Giatsint-B
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2A36 Giatsint-B
The 2A36 Giatsint-B (russian: Гиацинт; "Hyacinth") is a Soviet/Russian towed 152 mm field gun which entered service in 1975. The 2A36 is designed to suppress and destroy enemy manpower and equipment. It is also suitable for counter-battery fire. The gun can be used in various weather conditions and has been tested in temperatures ranging from −50 °C to 50 °C. The gun is in use in Russia, a number of CIS countries, Finland, Iraq, and Ukraine. It was also used by the Lebanese Army to fire into the heavily fortified Nahr el-Bared refugee camp during the conflict there. Lebanon possibly acquired some in a major arms shipment from Iraq shortly before the end of the Lebanese Civil War. Design The 2A36 is fitted with a semi-automatic breech block, a hydro-pneumatic battery, which uses the energy from the recoil, and a chain-driven rammer for the projectile and the cased propellant charge. The carriage is raised with hydraulic power. It is also equipped with ...
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Uraltransmash
Uraltransmash (russian: Уральский завод транспортного машиностроения) is a company based in Yekaterinburg, Russia. Currently it is a subsidiary of Uralvagonzavod. Uraltransmash is Russia's primary producer of self-propelled artillery. Uraltransmash also produces oil drilling rigs and some other civil products. In a 2019 research paper, RAND Corporation assessed the company as being "among the worst run enterprises in the Russian defense industry". History The Ural Plant of Transport Engineering is one of the oldest enterprises in the Ural: its history is more than two hundred years old. The foundation of the enterprise was laid by a gold-mining factory founded in 1817 in Yekaterinburg. Thirty years later, a machine-building plant was built in its place, making steam engines, boilers, locomotives, equipment for the mining industry. After 1917 the plant was nationalized and named «Metallist». After the reconstruction, he began to produc ...
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2007 Lebanon Conflict
The 2007 Lebanon conflict began when fighting broke out between Fatah al-Islam, an Islamist militant organization, and the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) on May 20, 2007 in Nahr al-Bared, an UNRWA Palestinian refugee camp near Tripoli. It was the most severe internal fighting since Lebanon's 1975–90 civil war. The conflict revolved mostly around the siege of Nahr el-Bared, in addition to clashes that occurred in the Ain al-Hilweh refugee camp in southern Lebanon and other bombings that took place in and around the Lebanese capital, Beirut. Fighting ended in September 2007. Background Nahr al-Bared refugee camp Lebanon hosts more than 400,000 Palestinian refugees, some 215,000 of whom live in camps, including the descendants of those who fled from Palestine during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War. In 1962, Palestinians were categorized as foreigners in Lebanon, regardless of how long they had lived there. Non-Lebanese, which included the refugees, were restricted from working in ov ...
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M198 Howitzer
The M198 is a medium-sized, towed 155 mm artillery piece, developed for service with the United States Army and Marine Corps. It was commissioned to be a replacement for the World War II-era M114 155 mm howitzer. It was designed and prototyped at the Rock Island Arsenal in 1969 with firing tests beginning in 1970 and went into full production there in 1978. It entered service in 1979 and since then 1,600 units have been produced. The M198 was replaced in US and Australian service by the M777 howitzer. Description The M198 155 mm howitzer weighs less than , allowing it to be dropped by parachute or transported by a CH-53E Super Stallion or CH-47 Chinook. The M198 is a towed howitzer that is transported tail first. The gun tube can be rotated over the howitzer's trail legs to reduce its length, though this requires removal of the muzzle brake, or left in the firing position for faster deployment. When firing, the weapon is lowered onto its baseplate rather than being anchored ...
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2a36
The 2A36 Giatsint-B (russian: Гиацинт; "Hyacinth") is a Soviet/Russian towed 152 mm field gun which entered service in 1975. The 2A36 is designed to suppress and destroy enemy manpower and equipment. It is also suitable for counter-battery fire. The gun can be used in various weather conditions and has been tested in temperatures ranging from −50 °C to 50 °C. The gun is in use in Russia, a number of CIS countries, Finland, Iraq, and Ukraine. It was also used by the Lebanese Army to fire into the heavily fortified Nahr el-Bared refugee camp during the conflict there. Lebanon possibly acquired some in a major arms shipment from Iraq shortly before the end of the Lebanese Civil War. Design The 2A36 is fitted with a semi-automatic breech block, a hydro-pneumatic battery, which uses the energy from the recoil, and a chain-driven rammer for the projectile and the cased propellant charge. The carriage is raised with hydraulic power. It is also equipped with ...
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2A36 Operators
A36, A 36 or A-36 may refer to: Aircraft * A-36 Halcon, a variant of Spanish CASA C-101 fighter aircraft * North American A-36 Apache, a 1942 American ground-attack/dive bomber aircraft * Aeroprakt A-36 Vulcan, a light twin-engined aircraft from Ukraine * Beechcraft A36 Bonanza, a variant of the Beechcraft Bonanza aircraft * Saab A 36, also known as Projekt 1300, a nuclear strike bomber Roads * A36 road, a road connecting Southampton and Bath * A36 autoroute, a road connecting the German border with Burgundy * Bundesautobahn 36, a motorway in Germany * A36 road (Isle of Man), a road connecting the A7 Ballasalla and Port Erin * A36 road (Northern Ireland), a road in County Antrim connecting Ballymena and Larne * Autovía A-36, a road connecting Xativá and Alcoy * A36 road (Sydney), a road in Sydney, much of which follows the course of the Princes Highway between Kogarah and Glebe Other uses * A36 steel, a standard alloy specification for structural steel * HLA-A36, a human s ...
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ATS-59
Artilleriyskiy Tyagach Sredniy - 59, or ATS-59 (from russian: Артиллерийский Тягач, Средний (АТС), meaning ''medium artillery tractor'') was a Soviet Cold War The Cold War is a term commonly used to refer to a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc. The term '' cold war'' is used because the ... era artillery tractor. The ATS-59G has a larger cab seating 7 people in two rows. The T-55 tank engine was used and an overpressure NBC system was added. Otherwise the chassis and payload capacity remained unaltered. The AT-S was developed as the successor for the AT-59. It retained the same payload and towing capability, but had a higher speed, longer range and improved off road capability. External links ATS-59 Medium Tracked Artillery Tractor Artillery tractors Military vehicles of the Soviet Union {{Mil-vehicle-stub ...
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AT-T
Artilleriyskiy Tyagach Tyazholiy, or AT-T (russian: Артиллерийский Тягач, Тяжёлый (АТ-Т), meaning "heavy artillery tractor") was a Soviet Cold War-era artillery tractor. The AT-T is based on the chassis and drive system from the T-54 tank. However, the hull has been rotated 180 degrees, with the engine, clutch, gearbox, steering gear and the drive wheels located at the front of the vehicle. The crew cabin is also located in the front part of the vehicle, and is from the ZIS-150 and ZIL-164 trucks. Variants *BAT-M obstacle removing vehicle *BTM-3 high-speed trench digging vehicle *Kharkovchanka Antarctic off-road vehicle *MDK-2M pits digging vehicle *P-40 radar The P-40 "Armour" or 1S12 (also referred to by the NATO reporting name "Long Track" in the west) is a 3-D UHF radar developed and operated by the former Soviet Union. Development The P-40 started development in 1960 and by 1962 the radar had c ... External links O. Protasov - AT-T heavy ar ...
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KrAZ-260
The KrAZ-260 is an off-road truck 6x6 for extreme operations. It was manufactured at the KrAZ plant. Technical characteristics *Engine: 14.86 L diesel 8 cyl. *Power: 300 PS /2100rpm *Torque: 1079Nm /1500rpm *Top speed: 80 km/h Variants * KrAZ-260 (''КрАЗ-260'')Автомобили КрАЗ-260, КрАЗ-260В, КрАЗ-260Г. Руководство по эксплуатации. Харьков, "Прапор", 1990. - 9-ton cargo truck * KrAZ-260V (''КрАЗ-260В'') - tractor unit * KrAZ-260G (''КрАЗ-260Г'') * KrAZ-6437 (''КрАЗ-6437'') - 30-ton log truck * ATs-10-260 (''АЦ-10-260'') - fuel tanker on KrAZ-260 chassis * KrAZ-260 "Tornado" (''КрАЗ-260 "Торнадо"'') - riot control vehicle with water cannon on KrAZ-260 chassis. Two vehicles were built for Internal Troops of Ukraine * BM-21K (''БМ-21К'') - BM-21 Grad on KrAZ-260 chassis * EOV-4422 (''ЭОВ-4422'') - military excavator on KrAZ-260 chassis * ТММ-3M1 - bridgelayer on KrAZ-260 chas ...
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2S5 Giatsint-S
The 2S5 ''Giatsint-S'' (russian: 2С5 «Гиацинт-С»; en, hyacinth) is a Soviet/Russian 152 mm self-propelled gun. "2S5" is its GRAU designation. It has nuclear, biological, and chemical protection. The 2S5 is capable of engaging targets at longer ranges and at a higher rate of fire than the more widely produced 2S3 Akatsiya 152 mm self-propelled gun, and is capable of firing nuclear projectiles. Production history Production of the 2S5 Giatsint-S started in 1976 along with the towed version the 2A36 Giatsint-B. It uses a chassis modified from the SA-4 Krug surface-to-air missile system with good cross-country mobility, and can carry 30 152 mm rounds with a range of 28 kilometers, or 33-40 kilometers for rocket-assisted projectiles. In addition to high explosives, the gun can also fire HEAT, cluster, smoke and nuclear projectiles. Deploying to fire the gun takes 3 minutes, and it can sustain a rate of fire of 5 to 6 rounds per minute. Most of the crew, ...
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A-IX-2
A-IX-2 (or hexal) is a Russian explosive used in modern Russian military shells. It consists of 73% RDX with 23% aluminum powder, phlegmatized with 4% wax. Its Relative effectiveness factor is 1.54. It has been in use by the Red Army since WWII World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin .... References External links * Explosives {{explosive-stub ...
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