2021 Turkey Floods
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2021 Turkey Floods
In August 2021, the Black Sea region in Turkey was affected by catastrophic flooding, as a series of thunderstorms that began on 7 August 2021 and continued until the 14th in northern Turkey caused several floods and landslides. The water rose to in some locations, and the floods have been described as the worst in Turkey's history. At least 81 people died and about 228 more were injured in the floods, and more than 1800 people were evacuated as many people were rescued from rooftops. Reports have shown that at least 454 buildings had sustained significant damage. Bridges were also damaged or destroyed, and the infrastructure of multiple towns were significantly affected. Experts have stated that urbanization and climate change in Turkey have made the floods' worse, although to what extent each factor was responsible has been disputed. As a response to the floods, the government started a disaster relief campaign, which has faced criticism for using donations instead of taxpayer ...
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Bartın Province
Bartın Province ( tr, ), a small province in northern Turkey on the Black Sea, surrounds the city of Bartın. It lies to the east of Zonguldak Province. The town of Bartın contains a number of very old wooden houses in a style no longer extant in other places. Bartın province includes the ancient port town of Amasra (Amastris). This town stands on two small fortified islands and contains many interesting old buildings and restaurants. Districts Bartın Province subdivides into four districts (capital district in bold): # Amasra # Bartın # KurucaÅŸile # Ulus See also * Bartın Naval Base * KuÅŸkayası Monument * List of populated places in Bartın Province Below is the list of populated places in Bartın Province, Turkey by the districts. In the following lists first place in each list is the administrative center of the district. Bartın * Bartın * AÄŸdacı, Bartın * AhmetpaÅŸa, Bartın * AkaÄ ... Gallery Image:Amasra (view from the bridge).jpg, Amasra, view f ...
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Gebze
Gebze (,) is a district in Kocaeli Province, Turkey. It is situated 65 km (30 mi) southeast of Istanbul, on the Gulf of Izmit, the eastern arm of the Sea of Marmara. Gebze is the largest district per population size in the province as of 2020-exceeding Ä°zmit, the provincial capital. Gebze has experienced rapid growth in recent years, from 159,116 residents in 1990 to 392.945 in 2020. Geography The district of Gebze is located in the western portion of Kocaeli Province; with neighbors Körfez to the east; Pendik, Tuzla and Åžile in Istanbul to the northwest,west and north respectively; Çayırova and Darıca to the southwest and Dilovası to the southeast. Transport The northern terminus of Osman Gazi Bridge falls within this area; the construction — having a total length of 4 kilometers (with a 1,688-meter main span) — bridges the Sea of Marmara from Kababurun to Dilburnu. The Gebze Metro began construction in 2018 for a 2023 opening. A Marmaray intercontinen ...
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Bozkurt, Kastamonu
Bozkurt is a town and district of the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with a small portion on the Balkan Peninsula in .... According to the 2010 census, population of the district is 8,945 of which 5,074 live in the town of Bozkurt. The district covers an area of , and the town lies at an elevation of . Villages The district's villages are Alantepe, Ambarcılar, Bayramgazi, Beldeğirmeni, Çiçekyayla, Darsu, Dursun, Görentaş, Günvakti, Güngören, Işığan, İbrahim, İnceyazı, Kayalar, Kestanesökü, Keşlik, Kızılcaelma, Kirazsökü, Koşmapınar, Köseali, Kutluca, Mamatlar, Ortasökü, Sakızcılar, Sarıçiçek, Şeyhoğlu, Tezcan, Ulu, Yakaören (İlişi), Yaşarlı and Yaylatepe. Image gallery Image:Bozkurt, Kastamonu cemetery.jpg, War memorial ...
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Disaster And Emergency Management Presidency
The Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency
''reviewed in 10.11.2011''
( tr, Afet ve Acil Durum Yönetimi Başkanlığı, also abbreviated as ''AFAD'') was established in 2009 in Turkey to take necessary measures for effective emergency management and civil protection nationwide in Turkey. The presidency conducts pre-incident work, such as preparedness, mitigation and risk management, during-incident work such as response, and post-incident work such as recovery and reconstruction. AFAD reports to the Turkish Ministry of Interior. Amongst the Governmental, NGO and private institutions, the presidency provides coordination, formulates policies and implements policies. In a disaster and emergency, the AFAD is the sole responsible organization.


History

Two consecutive major earthquakes in 1999, the
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Süleyman Soylu
Süleyman Soylu (; born 21 November 1969) is a Turkish politician. He is a deputy chairman of the Justice and Development Party who currently serves as the Minister of the Interior since 31 August 2016. He previously served as the Minister of Labour and Social Security from November 2015 to August 2016. He is a former leader of the Democrat Party (DP). Soylu was appointed as the Interior Minister after the surprise resignation of Efkan Ala, with Soylu commenting that his appointment 'came as a surprise' to him as well. Soylu was known for his divisive style, often accusing the opposition of "siding with terrorists" and imposing restrictive measures on opposition-controlled municipalities. His re-appointment as Interior Minister after Erdoğan's election victory in 2018 was protested by opposition parties, whose MPs turned their backs as Soylu took the oath of office in Parliament. He removed large numbers of Peoples' Democratic Party (HDP) mayors and officials from their off ...
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Ä°nebolu
Ä°nebolu is a town and district of the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is from Istanbul by road and north of Kastamonu. It is a typical Black Sea port town with many fine examples of traditional domestic architecture. According to the 2000 census, population of the district is 26,848 of which 9,486 live in the town of Ä°nebolu. The district covers an area of , and the town lies at an elevation of . History :''See Aboniteichos/Ionopolis for Ancient and ecclesiastical history The exact founding date of Ä°nebolu is unknown. Ä°nebolu was initially called Aboniteichos. The name was changed to Ionopolis in the middle of the 2nd century CE. Over time, the name "Ionopolis" metamorphosed to "Inepolis", and then to "Ä°nebolu", though sometimes spelled "Ineboli" by foreign travellers. By 1834, Ä°nebolu was considered a sub-district of today's city of Kure (approx. inland), but it became a district in its own right in 1867. In the late 19th and early 20th century ...
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Azdavay
Azdavay, also ÇarÅŸamba, is a town and district of the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. It is located about 74 km away to the northwest of the province center Kastamonu. It is bounded by Cide to the north, Daday to the south, Pınarbaşı to the west, Küre to the east and Ä°nebolu to the northeast. History Archaeological findings hint that history of Azdavay reaches back to the Paphlagonians in 8th century BC. The region was dominated by the Hittites, Lydians, Persians, Hellenes, Pontus, Bithynians, Romans and the Byzantines in conjunction with the general historical timeline of the Kastamonu province. During the reign of the Jandarids, it was one of the 36 districts subject to the Kastamonu Sanjak. With the conquest of the region by the Ottoman sultan Mehmed II in 1460, Azdavay was annexed to the Ottoman Empire. In 1868, when the neighboring Daday was made a district of Kastamonu, Azdavay was attached to Daday as a town. After the proclamation of ...
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Pınarbaşı, Kastamonu
Pınarbaşı, formerly Tekkeşin, is a town in the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with .... It is the seat of Pınarbaşı District.İlçe Belediyesi
Turkey Civil Administration Departments Inventory. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
Its population is 2,477 (2021).


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Image:Ilısu houses.jpg, Traditional Turkish houses near Ilısu village at Küre mountains, Pınarbaşı Image:Ilısuwaterfall1.jpg, Ilısu Waterfall at Küre Mountains National Park, near Pınarbaşı Image:Ilısuwaterfall2.jpg, Ilısu Wa ...
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Küre, Kastamonu
Küre is a town and district of the Kastamonu Province in the Black Sea region of Turkey. According to 2000 census, population of the district is 10,223 of which 3,880 live in the town of Küre. The district covers an area of , and the town lies, at an elevation of . Notes References * External links District governor's official website Kure is a port and major shipbuilding city situated on the Seto Inland Sea in Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan. With a strong industrial and naval heritage, Kure hosts the second-oldest naval dockyard in Japan and remains an important base for the Japan M ... Districts of Kastamonu Province {{Kastamonu-geo-stub ...
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Ayancık
Ayancık is a town and district of Sinop Province in the Black Sea Region, Black Sea region of Turkey. The mayor is Hayrettin Kaya (Republican People's Party, CHP). History In the late 19th and early 20th century, Ayancık was part of the Kastamonu Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire. Being the most ideal hilltop in Sinop, Ayancik was the site of a US military radar station from 1951 to 1992 during the Cold War. The radar was finally shut down in 1999 due to its technological obsolescence. References External links District governor's official website The City of Guide is Ayancık
Populated places in Sinop Province Populated coastal places in Turkey Districts of Sinop Province Towns in Turkey Ayancık district {{Sinop-geo-stub ...
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Numerical Weather Prediction
Numerical weather prediction (NWP) uses mathematical models of the atmosphere and oceans to predict the weather based on current weather conditions. Though first attempted in the 1920s, it was not until the advent of computer simulation in the 1950s that numerical weather predictions produced realistic results. A number of global and regional forecast models are run in different countries worldwide, using current weather observations relayed from radiosondes, weather satellites and other observing systems as inputs. Mathematical models based on the same physical principles can be used to generate either short-term weather forecasts or longer-term climate predictions; the latter are widely applied for understanding and projecting climate change. The improvements made to regional models have allowed for significant improvements in tropical cyclone track and air quality forecasts; however, atmospheric models perform poorly at handling processes that occur in a relatively const ...
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Turkish State Meteorological Service
Turkish State Meteorological Service ( tr, Devlet Meteoroloji İşleri Genel Müdürlüğü or DMİ) is the Turkish government bureau commissioned with producing the meteorological and climatic data pertaining to Turkey. It is responsible to the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. History The first meteorological organizations in Turkey was Rasâdât-i Cevviwas organization that was established on November 12, 1925. In the following years, in accordance with the law No 3127, it was requested to form a single meteorological service working on a regular. On May 15, 1957, with the order No. 6967 it was attached to the Ministry of Agriculture. On January 8, 1986, the Service took its current name with the law No 3524. External linksOfficial website of the Service References Governmental meteorological agencies in Europe Governmental meteorological agencies in Asia Meteorological Meteorology is a branch of the atmospheric sciences (which include atmospheric chemis ...
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