1962 Syrian Coup D'état Attempt
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1962 Syrian Coup D'état Attempt
The 1962 Syrian coup d'état attempt, also called the March 28 Action, was carried out by Lt. Col. Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi on 28 March 1962. The same officer, Nahlawi, was in charge of the coup that brought about the disintegration of the United Arab Republic, a federation of Egypt and Syria, exactly six months earlier. Al-Nahlawi issued an order on 28 March for the president to be detained and taken to the General Staff building. He was imprisoned at Mezze Military Hospital. After the ones that were given on 28 September 1961, the radio started airing military announcements. The escalation of tensions between Nahlawi and Nazim al-Qudsi, the Republic's then-President, who assumed office in December, was one of the coup's primary drivers. The socialist policies Gamal Abdel Nasser, Abdel Nasser approved two months prior to the secession are among them, as the military just sought to amend them but the political class preferred to entirely revoke them. Senior officers believed that t ...
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Abd Al-Karim Al-Nahlawi
Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi ( ar, عبد الكريم النحلاوي) (born 1926) is a Syrian former military officer and head of the coup which ended the union of Syria and Egypt as the United Arab Republic on 28 September 1961. Al-Nahlawi seized personal power in a second coup the following year, briefly ruling Syria (28 March - 2 April) before falling victim to another coup himself. After occupying several diplomatic posts, in Indonesia, Pakistan, Morocco and Turkey, he returned to Syria and attempted to seize power once again in a final and unsuccessful military coup attempt. Al-Nahlawi was a lieutenant colonel in the combined Syrian-Egyptian army when he headed a coalition of moderate officers from Damascus who carried out a bloodless coup against Nasser and (more directly) his deputy 'Abd al-Hakim Amer, who was the Egyptian viceroy in Syria.Choueiri, Youssef M., Arab nationalism: a history : nation and state in the Arab world, Wiley, 2000, p. 200 The Syrian officers were to s ...
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