1958 In Turkey
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1958 In Turkey
Events in the year 1958 in Turkey. Parliament * 11th Parliament of Turkey Incumbents *President – Celal Bayar *Prime Minister – Adnan Menderes *Leader of the opposition – İsmet İnönü Ruling party and the main opposition * Ruling party – Democrat Party (DP) * Main opposition – Republican People's Party (CHP) Cabinet * 23rd government of Turkey Events * 16 January – Nine army officers arrested for plotting against the government. *1 March – Commuter boat Üsküdar sinks. Most of the passengers were students. *2 June – Publication ban on the statements made by İsmet İnönü, the opposition leader *7 June – Series of public demonstrations concerning Cyprus dispute begin. *20 July – Partial mobilization after the revolution in Iraq Deaths *3 January – Cafer Tayyar Eğilmez (born in 1877), former general *25 January – Cemil Topuzlu (born in 1868), one of the pioneers of modern medicine *10 February – Nezihe Muhiddin, female activist, journalist * ...
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11th Parliament Of Turkey
The 11th Grand National Assembly of Turkey existed from 27 October 1957 to 27 May 1960. There were 610 MPs in the parliament. While The Democrat Party (DP) won a vast majority, the opposition was represented by the Republican People's Party (CHP) with 173 seats, the Republican Nation Party (CMP) and Liberty Party (HP) each with 4 seats and 2 Independents. Main parliamentary milestones Some of the important events in the history of the parliament are the following:Türkiye'nin 75 Yılı; Tempo Yayıncılık, İstanbul *1 November 1957– Celal Bayar was elected as the President of Turkey for the third time *25 November 1957 - Adnan Menderes of DP formed the 23rd government of Turkey *17 October 1958 - CMP merged with another party to form Republican Villagers Nation Party *24 November 1958 – HP dissolved itself (Partially merged to CHP) *17 February 1959 –Adnan Menderes survived 1959 Turkish Airlines Gatwick crash. This event briefly introduced détente in domestic policy ...
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Cemil Cahit Toydemir
Cemil Cahit Toydemir (1883 in Constantinople – July 15, 1956 in Istanbul) was an officer of the Ottoman Army and a general of the Turkish Army of Circassian origin. He served in Caucasus front in WWI, after Armistice of Mudros he joined Turkish National Movement and attended Sivas Congress. Meeting with Adolf Hitler In 1943 Adolf Hitler invited Turkish government to an official visit. Army General Toydemir had been assigned by President İnönü to visit Nazi Germany in an official trip. He had visited Atlantic Wall and Eastern Front. He examined Tiger I tanks with Turkish officers just before Operation Citadel and shared a Cigar with Erich von Manstein. During this trip he noticed Hitler Youth members below the age of eighteen were in uniform. He meet Adolf Hitler, Wilhelm Keitel and Alfred Jodl, and during the meeting Hitler stated that Turks being the first ones to defy postwar treaties inspired their movement and compared the well-preparedness of Atlantic wall to Çat ...
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1958 In Asia
Events January * January 1 – The European Economic Community (EEC) comes into being. * January 3 – The West Indies Federation is formed. * January 4 ** Edmund Hillary's Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition completes the third overland journey to the South Pole, the first to use powered vehicles. ** Sputnik 1 (launched on October 4, 1957) falls to Earth from its orbit, and burns up. * January 13 – Battle of Edchera: The Moroccan Army of Liberation ambushes a Spanish patrol. * January 27 – A Soviet-American executive agreement on cultural, educational and scientific exchanges, also known as the "Lacy-Zarubin Agreement, Lacy–Zarubin Agreement", is signed in Washington, D.C. * January 31 – The first successful American satellite, Explorer 1, is launched into orbit. February * February 1 – Egypt and Syria unite, to form the United Arab Republic. * February 6 – Seven Manchester United F.C., Manchester United footballers are among the 21 people killed i ...
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