1901 In Art
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1901 In Art
Events from the year 1901 in art. Events * March 12 – Whitechapel Gallery, designed by Charles Harrison Townsend, opens in London as one of the first publicly funded galleries for temporary exhibitions in the city. * March 17 – Paris: Van Gogh's paintings shown at Bernheim Gallery. * May 11 – The Kraków Society of Friends of Fine Arts inaugurates its Palace of Art. * June 24 – The first exhibit by Pablo Picasso in Paris (19 years old) – The Blue Period. * Julien-Auguste Hervé exhibits his paintings in Paris under the title ''Expressionismes''.Willett, John (1970). ''Expressionism''. New York: World University Library. p. 25; Sheppard, Richard (1976). "German Expressionism", in ''Modernism: 1890–1930'', ed. Bradbury & McFarlane, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books. p. 274. * The " Red Rose Girls" rent the Red Rose Inn in Villanova, Pennsylvania in the Philadelphia Main Line. * Swedish-born painter Carl Oscar Borg enters the United States as a stowaway. Works * Si ...
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1900 In Art
The year 1900 in art involved some significant events and new works. Events * April 14–November 12 – Exposition Universelle in Paris helps popularize ''Art Nouveau'' style. Alphonse Mucha decorates the Bosnia and Herzegovina Pavilion and collaborates on the Austria-Hungary one. * F. Holland Day organizes an exhibition of the ''New School of American Photography'' at the Royal Photographic Society in London. * The Wallace Collection in London opens to the public. * The Zachęta art gallery in Warsaw is completed. * Claude Monet stays in London and begins his Houses of Parliament series of paintings. * Wilhelm von Debschitz and Hermann Obrist found the ''Lehr- und Versuchsatelier für angewandte und freikunst'', an influential art school in Munich. Works * Mary Cassatt ** '' Jules Being Dried by His Mother'' ** '' Young Mother Sewing'' * Frank Cadogan Cowper – ''Rapunzel'' * Aurélia de Souza – ''Self-portrait'' * Maurice de Vlaminck ** ''Sur le zinc'' ("At the Bar" ...
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Carl Oscar Borg
Carl Oscar (or Oskar) Borg (March 3, 1879 – May 8, 1947) was a Swedish-born painter who settled in the United States and became known for views of California and the SouthWest. Biography Carl Oscar Borg was born into a poor family in Grinstad parish, Dalsland province, Sweden. Oscar Borg moved to London at age 15 to assist portrait and marine artist George Johansen. In 1901, he sailed for the United States. Borg taught art at the California Art Institute in Los Angeles and at the Santa Barbara School of the Arts. He became a protégé of American philanthropist and art patron Phoebe Hearst. She gave him the opportunity to return to Europe to study art. Borg was influenced by the nature of the southwestern United States, especially the states of Arizona and New Mexico. He worked in various mediums including oil, watercolor, etchings, and woodblock. He was commissioned to paint posters for the railway company, Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway. His posters were put up o ...
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Paul Gauguin
Eugène Henri Paul Gauguin (, ; ; 7 June 1848 – 8 May 1903) was a French Post-Impressionist artist. Unappreciated until after his death, Gauguin is now recognized for his experimental use of colour and Synthetist style that were distinct from Impressionism. Toward the end of his life, he spent ten years in French Polynesia. The paintings from this time depict people or landscapes from that region. His work was influential on the French avant-garde and many modern artists, such as Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse, and he is well known for his relationship with Vincent and Theo van Gogh. Gauguin's art became popular after his death, partially from the efforts of dealer Ambroise Vollard, who organized exhibitions of his work late in his career and assisted in organizing two important posthumous exhibitions in Paris. Gauguin was an important figure in the Symbolist movement as a painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramist, and writer. His expression of the inherent meaning of the ...
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Stanhope Forbes
Stanhope Alexander Forbes (18 November 1857 – 2 March 1947) was a British artist and a founding member of the influential Newlyn school of painters. He was often called 'the father of the Newlyn School'.''Stanhope Forbes''
Penlee House. 6 October 2012.


Personal life

Forbes was born in Dublin, the son of Juliette de Guise Forbes, a French woman, and William Forbes, an English railway manager, who was later transferred to London. He had an older brother, William Forbes (railway manager), Sir William Forbes, who was a railway manager for the London, Brighton, and South Coast Railway.''Stanhope Forbes''
Cornwall Artists. 6 October 2012.< ...
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Beneath The Snow Encumbered Branches
''The Shortening Winter's Day is Near a Close'' (1903) and its replicas -- ''The Shortening Winter's Day is Near a Close'' (circa 1903) and ''Beneath'' ''the Snow Encumbered Branches'' (name attached in 2008) -- are oil on canvas paintings by Scottish painter Joseph Farquharson. The iconic artworks depict a shepherd tending sheep with the evening sun shining through snowy trees. The primary, and largest (117 x 171 cm), version of the composition ''The Shortening Winter's Day is Near a Close'' (Accession Number LL3152), is at the Lady Lever Art Gallery, in Port Sunlight, England. The 82 x 120 cm version of ''The Shortening Winter's Day is Near a Close'' was last sold to a private collector in 2013. The 51 x 76 cm version was last sold to a private collector in 2016 under the name ''Beneath the Snow Encumbered Branches''. The image has become well known through the use of its likeness on popular Hallmark Christmas cards for over 30 years. Background Painter and La ...
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Joseph Farquharson
Joseph Farquharson (4 May 1846 – 15 April 1935) was a Scottish painter, chiefly of landscapes in Scotland often including animals. He is most famous for his snowy winter landscapes, often featuring sheep and often depicting dawn or dusk. He was born in Edinburgh, Scotland and died at Finzean, Aberdeenshire, Scotland. Nicknames include "'Frozen Mutton' Farquharson" and "The Painting Laird". Background and early life Joseph Farquharson combined a long and prolific career as a painter with his inherited role as a Scottish laird. He painted in both oil painting, oils and watercolor painting, water colours. His mother, a celebrated beauty, was a daughter of Robert Ainslie (lawyer), Robert Ainslie. His early days were spent in his father's house in Northumberland Street below Queen Street Gardens and later at Eaton Terrace beyond the Dean Bridge, Edinburgh and at Finzean, the family estate in the Scottish Highlands, Highlands. His father Francis was a doctor and laird of Finzean ...
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Albert Edelfelt
Albert Gustaf Aristides Edelfelt (21 July 1854 – 18 August 1905) was a Finnish-Swedish painter noted for his naturalistic style and Realist approach to art. He lived in the Grand Duchy of Finland and made Finnish culture visible abroad, before Finland gained full independence. Biography Early life Edelfelt was born 1854 in Porvoo, son of the Swedish architect Carl Albert Edelfelt (1818–1869),who had lived in Finland since his early youth, and Alexandra Edelfeldt, born Alexandra Brandt 1833–1901). His father died when he was still young, and his mother had to raise him and his younger siblings alone compounded by financial difficulties. He was very close with his mother throughout his life.Pommereau, Claude, "Albert Edelfelt - Lumières de Finlande" (2022) (in French), p. 12 He began his formal studies of art in 1869 at the Drawing School of the Finnish Art Society in Helsinki and continued as a student of Adolf von Becker (1871–73). He then received a scholarship ...
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Portrait Of Leslie W
A portrait is a painting, photograph, sculpture, or other artistic representation of a person, in which the face and its expressions are predominant. The intent is to display the likeness, personality, and even the mood of the person. For this reason, in photography a portrait is generally not a snapshot, but a composed image of a person in a still position. A portrait often shows a person looking directly at the painter or photographer, in order to most successfully engage the subject with the viewer. History Prehistorical portraiture Plastered human skulls were reconstructed human skulls that were made in the ancient Levant between 9000 and 6000 BC in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic B period. They represent some of the oldest forms of art in the Middle East and demonstrate that the prehistoric population took great care in burying their ancestors below their homes. The skulls denote some of the earliest sculptural examples of portraiture in the history of art. Historical portraitur ...
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Thomas Eakins
Thomas Cowperthwait Eakins (; July 25, 1844 – June 25, 1916) was an American realist painter, photographer, sculptor, and fine arts educator. He is widely acknowledged to be one of the most important American artists. For the length of his professional career, from the early 1870s until his health began to fail some 40 years later, Eakins worked exactingly from life, choosing as his subject the people of his hometown of Philadelphia. He painted several hundred portraits, usually of friends, family members, or prominent people in the arts, sciences, medicine, and clergy. Taken ''en masse'', the portraits offer an overview of the intellectual life of contemporary Philadelphia; individually, they are incisive depictions of thinking persons. In addition, Eakins produced a number of large paintings that brought the portrait out of the drawing room and into the offices, streets, parks, rivers, arenas, and surgical amphitheaters of his city. These active outdoor venues allo ...
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Frank Cadogan Cowper
Frank Cadogan Cowper (16 October 1877 – 17 November 1958)"Obituary: Frank Cadogan Cowper"
''The Times'', 20 November 1958.
was an English painter and illustrator of portraits, historical, and literary scenes, described as "The last of the Pre-Raphaelites".Frank Cadogan Cowper (British, 1877-1958)
at ArtMagick.com (Accessed 1 April 2007).


Life and work

Cowper was born in Wicken, N ...
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John Collier (Pre-Raphaelite Painter)
The Honourable John Maler Collier RP (; 27 January 1850 – 11 April 1934) was a British painter and writer. He painted in the Pre-Raphaelite style, and was one of the most prominent portrait painters of his generation. Both of his marriages were to daughters of Thomas Henry Huxley. He was educated at Eton College, and he studied painting in Paris with Jean-Paul Laurens and at the Munich Academy starting in 1875. Family Collier was from a talented and successful family. His grandfather, John Collier, was a Quaker merchant who became a member of parliament. His father, Robert, (who was a member of parliament, Attorney General and, for many years, a full-time judge of the Privy Council) was created the first Lord Monkswell. He was also a member of the Royal Society of British Artists, and had artists' studios in his home at 7 Chelsea Embankment for the use of John and his wife Marion. John Collier's elder brother, the second Lord Monkswell, was Under-Secretary of State for ...
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