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18th Army Corps (Russian Empire)
The 18th Army Corps was an Army corps in the Imperial Russian Army. Its headquarters was located at Saint Petersburg. Composition * 23rd Infantry Division * 37th Infantry Division * 50th Infantry Division Part of * 9th Army: 1914–1915 * 11th Army: 1915–1916 * 7th Army: 1916 * 8th Army: 1916–1917 *9th Army: 1917 Commanders *Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani: 1905-1906 *Platon Lechitsky Platon Alekseevich Lechitsky (18 March 1856 – 2 February 1921) was a Russian general. Biography Born in the Grodno province in the family of a rural priest Alexei Nikolaevich and Sofia Alexandrovna (née Pavlovskaya) Lechitsky. His father gra ...: 1908-1910 * Andrei Zayonchkovski: 1916–1917 *Ivan Erdieli: 1917 {{Russian Empire Ground Forces Corps of the Russian Empire ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Imperial Russian Army
The Imperial Russian Army (russian: Ру́сская импера́торская а́рмия, tr. ) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from around 1721 to the Russian Revolution of 1917. In the early 1850s, the Russian Army consisted of more than 900,000 regular soldiers and nearly 250,000 irregulars (mostly Cossacks). Precursors: Regiments of the New Order Russian tsars before Peter the Great maintained professional hereditary musketeer corps known as '' streltsy''. These were originally raised by Ivan the Terrible; originally an effective force, they had become highly unreliable and undisciplined. In times of war the armed forces were augmented by peasants. The regiments of the new order, or regiments of the foreign order (''Полки нового строя'' or ''Полки иноземного строя'', ''Polki novovo (inozemnovo) stroya''), was the Russian term that was used to describe military units that were formed in the Tsardom of Russi ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fighting occurring throughout Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Pacific, and parts of Asia. An estimated 9 million soldiers were killed in combat, plus another 23 million wounded, while 5 million civilians died as a result of military action, hunger, and disease. Millions more died in genocides within the Ottoman Empire and in the 1918 influenza pandemic, which was exacerbated by the movement of combatants during the war. Prior to 1914, the European great powers were divided between the Triple Entente (comprising France, Russia, and Britain) and the Triple Alliance (containing Germany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy). Tensions in the Balkans came to a head on 28 June 1914, following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdin ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Battle Of The Vistula River
The Battle of the Vistula River, also known as the Battle of Warsaw, was a Russian victory against the German Empire and Austria-Hungary on the Eastern Front during the First World War. Background By mid-September 1914 the Russians were driving the Austro-Hungarian Army deep into Galicia, threatening Krakow, and the Austro-Hungarian invasion of Serbia was floundering. The armies that the Russian commander Grand Duke Nicholas was assembling in Poland were still enlarging, including the arrival of crack troops from Siberia, freed by the Japanese declaration of war against Germany on 23 August. Stavka (Russian supreme headquarters) intended for the forces assembled south of Warsaw—500,000 men and 2,400 guns—to march west to invade the German industrial area of Upper Silesia, which was almost undefended. On their Eastern Front the Germans had only one army, the Eighth, which was in East Prussia. It already had mauled two Russian armies at Tannenberg and at the ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Saint Petersburg
Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), is the second-largest city in Russia. It is situated on the Neva River, at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea, with a population of roughly 5.4 million residents. Saint Petersburg is the fourth-most populous city in Europe after Istanbul, Moscow and London, the most populous city on the Baltic Sea, and the world's northernmost city of more than 1 million residents. As Russia's Imperial capital, and a historically strategic port, it is governed as a federal city. The city was founded by Tsar Peter the Great on 27 May 1703 on the site of a captured Swedish fortress, and was named after apostle Saint Peter. In Russia, Saint Petersburg is historically and culturally associated with t ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
23rd Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 23rd Infantry Division (russian: 23-я пехотная дивизия, ''23-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. Its headquarters was located at Tallinn (Reval). Organization It was part of the 18th Army Corps. *1st Brigade **89th Infantry Regiment **90th Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade **91st Infantry Regiment **92nd Infantry Regiment *23rd Artillery Brigade Commanders *1888-1893: Mikhail Batyanov *1894-1897: Richard Troyanovich Meves Richard Troyanovich Meves (Ричард Троянович фон Мевес) (1839–1901) was a Lieutenant general in the Imperial Russian Army who fought in the Russo-Turkish War (1877–78). Career Born in 1839, Meves studied with t ... References {{Russian Empire Divisions Infantry divisions of the Russian Empire Military units and formations disestablished in 1918 Governorate of Estonia ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
37th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 37th Infantry Division (russian: 37-я пехотная дивизия, ''37-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. It headquarters was located at Saint Petersburg. Organization It was part of the 18th Army Corps. *1st Brigade **145th Infantry Regiment **146th Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade **147th Infantry Regiment **148th Infantry Regiment *37th Artillery Brigade Commanders *10.13.1863 - xx.xx.xxxx - Lieutenant General Teterevnikov, Nikolai Kuzmich *07.24.1866 - 03.21.1879 - major general (from 28.03.1871 - lieutenant general) Chenger, Xavier (Onufry) Osipovich *хх.хх.1879 - хх.хх.1888 - Lieutenant General Gelfreich, Alexander Bogdanovich *01/20/1888 - 12/21/1893 - Lieutenant-General Prince Romanovsky Eugen Maximilianovich, 5th Duke of Leuchtenberg *01/05/1900 - 11/15/1901 - Lieutenant General Skaryatin, Nikolai Dmitrievich *11/15/1901 - 03/16/1903 - Lieutenant General Maltzov, Ivan Sergeevich *04/18/1903 - 10/23/1904 - Lieute ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
50th Infantry Division (Russian Empire)
The 50th Infantry Division (russian: 50-я пехотная дивизия, ''50-ya Pekhotnaya Diviziya'') was an infantry formation of the Russian Imperial Army. Its headquarters was located at Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i .... Organization It was part of the 18th Army Corps. *1st Brigade ** 197th Lesnoi Infantry Regiment ** 198th Alexander Nevsky Infantry Regiment *2nd Brigade ** 199th Kronstadt Infantry Regiment ** 200th Kronshlotsky Infantry Regiment *50th Artillery Brigade References {{Russian Empire Divisions Infantry divisions of the Russian Empire Military units and formations disestablished in 1918 Saint Petersburg Governorate ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
9th Army (Russian Empire)
The Russian 9th Army was a World War I Russian field army that fought on the Eastern Front (World War I), Eastern theatre of war. Field management was established in August 1914. The unit fought on the Southwestern Front (Russian Empire), Southwestern Front from August 1914 to December 1916 and then on the Romanian Front (Russian Empire), Romanian Front, until it was disbanded in 1918. Commanders * 9 August 1914 – 18 April 1917 — General of Infantry Platon Lechitsky * 18 April 1917 – 11 August 1917 — Lieutenant-General Gieorgij Stupin * 11 August 1917 – 9 September 1917 — Lieutenant-General Vladimir Cheremisov * 9 September 1917 – ? September 1917 — Lieutenant-General Julian Bielozor * ? September 1917 – ? November 1917 — Lieutenant-General Anatolij Kiełczewskij See also * List of Russian armies in World War I * List of Imperial Russian Army formations and units References {{Russian Empire Ground Forces Armies of the Russian Empire ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
11th Army (Russian Empire)
The Russian 11th Army was a World War I Russian field army that fought on the Eastern theatre of war. Field management was established in October 1914. The unit fought on the Southwestern Front during the entire war. Commanders * 21.10.1914 – 05.04.1915 — General of Infantry Andrey Selivanov * 05.04.1915 – 19.10.1915 — General of Infantry Dmitry Shcherbachev * 19.10. 1915 – 25.10.1916 — General of Infantry Vladimir Viktorovich Sakharov * 25.10.1916 – 20.12.1916 — General of Infantry Vladislav Klembovsky * 20.12.1916 – 05.04.1917 — General of Infantry Dimitri Bałanin * 15.04.1917 – 21.05.1917 — Lieutenant-General Aleksei Gutor * 25.05.1917 – 04.06.1917 — General of Infantry Ivan Fiedotov * 04.06.1917 – 09.07.1917 — General of Cavalry Ivan Erdélyi * 29.04.1917 – 09.09.1917 — General of Infantry Pyotr Baluyev * 19.07.1917 – 29.08.1917 — Lieutenant-General Fiodor Rerberg * 09.09.1917 – 01.12.1917 — Lieutenant-General Mikhail Promtov Se ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
7th Army (Russian Empire)
A number of nations have a Seventh Army: Germany * 7th Army (German Empire), a World War I field army * 7th Army (Wehrmacht), a World War II field army Russia/Soviet Union * 7th Army (Russian Empire) * 7th Army (RSFSR) * 7th Army (Soviet Union) Others * Seventh Army (France) * Seventh Army (Italy) * Seventh Army (Ottoman Empire) * 7th Army (Austria-Hungary) * Seventh United States Army * 7th Army (Kingdom of Yugoslavia) * Seventh Army (Nationalist China) {{mil-unit-dis ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
8th Army (Russian Empire)
The Russian Eight Army (8-я армия, ''8А'') was a World War I Russian field army that fought on the Eastern theatre of war. Field management was established in July 1914 at the headquarters of the Kiev Military District. The unit was disbanded in the beginning of 1918. At the beginning of the war the 8th Army was composed of the VII, VIII, XII, XXIV Army Corps. Military Fronts in which the 8th Army participated * Southwestern Front (July 1914 - August 1917) * Romanian Front (August 1917 - the beginning of 1918) Commanders * 28.07.1914 – 17.03.1916 — General of Cavalry Aleksei Brusilov * 23.03.1916 – 29.04.1917 — General of Cavalry Alexey Kaledin * 29.04.1917 – 10.07.1917 — General of Infantry Lavr Kornilov * 11.07.1917 – 25.07.1917 — Lieutenant-General Vladimir Cheremisov * 30.07.1917 – 17.10.1917 — Lieutenant-General Michai Sokownin * 18.10.1917 – 21.12.1917 — Lieutenant-General Mykola Yunakiv See also * List of Russian armies in World War I * ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
Ivan Makarovich Orbeliani
Prince Ivan Makarovich Dzhambakurian-Orbeliani ( ka, ივანე მამუკას ძე ორბელიანი Ivane Mamukas dze Orbeliani. russian: Ива́н Мака́рович Орбелиа́ни) (9 September 1844 – 13 November 1919) was a Russian imperial general, governor of Kutaisi and Georgian prince. Biography He was born as a member of one of the most important princely families of Georgia, the House of Orbeliani. His parents were Prince Mamuka Tomazovich Orbeliani and Princess Ketevan Eristavi of Ksani. His family originated from Georgia, then part of the Russian Empire. He was in the army since the 1860s. His first success was shown in the battles with the mountaineers and later he also took part in the Russian-Turkish war (1877–1878). As a lieutenant he fought in the Caucasus, by 1883 he was already a colonel and six years later a major-general. He was also the commander of the: * Caucasian Military District (1892–1895) * 2nd Brigade of ... [...More Info...] [...Related Items...] OR: [Wikipedia] [Google] [Baidu] |
