1809 In Ireland
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1809 In Ireland
Events from the year 1809 in Ireland. Events *October – completion of the Military Road across the Wicklow Mountains. *21 October – Nelson's Pillar opened in Sackville Street, Dublin. *The first Roman Catholic Magdalene asylum in Ireland is opened in Cork. Arts and literature * Jonah Barrington's ''Historic Anecdotes and Secret Memoirs of the Legislative Union between Great Britain and Ireland'' is published. * Edward Bunting's ''A General Collection of the Ancient Music of Ireland'' is published. Births *1 May – Samuel Blackall, soldier, politician and second Governor of Queensland, Australia (died 1871). * James Duffy, author and publisher (died 1871). Deaths *8 October – Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran, politician (born 1734). See also *1809 in Scotland * 1809 in Wales References {{DEFAULTSORT:1809 In Ireland Years of the 19th century in Ireland 1800s in Ireland Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an isla ...
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R115 Road (Ireland)
The R115 road is a regional road in counties Dublin and Wicklow in Ireland. It follows the Military Road ( ga, An Bóthar Míleata) for its entire length. The R115 is long; the full length of the Military Road (Rathfarnham to Aghavannagh) is . The Military Road runs north-south across the spine of the Wicklow Mountains. It was constructed between 12 August 1800 and October 1809, in the wake of the Irish Rebellion of 1798, to open up the mountains to British forces to assist them in tracking down United Irishmen insurgents who were hiding there. Rathfarnham itself was the scene of some skirmishes in the early days of the rising.The Military Road
by John Godden. Retrieved: 2011-12-04.
It was one of the first purpose-built roads in Ireland, excepting
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1871 In Ireland
Events from the year 1871 in Ireland. Events *1 January – Church of Ireland disestablished. St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin, becomes the National Cathedral. *15 April – Ormeau Park is opened to the public by Belfast City Council. *16 June – The Westmeath Act is enacted allowing arrest and detention without trial. * J. P. Mahaffy appointed to the Chair of Ancient History at Trinity College, Dublin at the age of 32. Arts and literature Sport Hare coursing * Waterloo Cup won by Master McGrath for the third time. Births *8 January – James Craig, 1st Viscount Craigavon, first Prime Minister of Northern Ireland (died 1940). *14 January – A. M. Sullivan, lawyer (died 1959). *16 January – Valentine McEntee, 1st Baron McEntee, Labour MP in the United Kingdom (died 1953). *19 January – Frederick Barton Maurice, soldier, military correspondent, writer and academic, founded the British Legion in 1920 (died 1951). *13 February – Joseph Devlin, Nationalist politician an ...
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1800s In Ireland
Eighteen or 18 may refer to: * 18 (number), the natural number following 17 and preceding 19 * one of the years 18 BC, AD 18, 1918, 2018 Film, television and entertainment * 18 (film), ''18'' (film), a 1993 Taiwanese experimental film based on the short story ''God's Dice'' * Eighteen (film), ''Eighteen'' (film), a 2005 Canadian dramatic feature film * 18 (British Board of Film Classification), a film rating in the United Kingdom, also used in Ireland by the Irish Film Classification Office * 18 (Dragon Ball), 18 (''Dragon Ball''), a character in the ''Dragon Ball'' franchise * "Eighteen", a 2006 episode of the animated television series ''12 oz. Mouse'' Music Albums * 18 (Moby album), ''18'' (Moby album), 2002 * 18 (Nana Kitade album), ''18'' (Nana Kitade album), 2005 * ''18...'', 2009 debut album by G.E.M. Songs * 18 (5 Seconds of Summer song), "18" (5 Seconds of Summer song), from their 2014 eponymous debut album * 18 (One Direction song), "18" (One Direction song), from the ...
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Years Of The 19th Century In Ireland
A year or annus is the orbital period of a planetary body, for example, the Earth, moving in its orbit around the Sun. Due to the Earth's axial tilt, the course of a year sees the passing of the seasons, marked by change in weather, the hours of daylight, and, consequently, vegetation and soil fertility. In temperate and subpolar regions around the planet, four seasons are generally recognized: spring, summer, autumn and winter. In tropical and subtropical regions, several geographical sectors do not present defined seasons; but in the seasonal tropics, the annual wet and dry seasons are recognized and tracked. A calendar year is an approximation of the number of days of the Earth's orbital period, as counted in a given calendar. The Gregorian calendar, or modern calendar, presents its calendar year to be either a common year of 365 days or a leap year of 366 days, as do the Julian calendars. For the Gregorian calendar, the average length of the calendar year (the mean yea ...
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1809 In Ireland
Events from the year 1809 in Ireland. Events *October – completion of the Military Road across the Wicklow Mountains. *21 October – Nelson's Pillar opened in Sackville Street, Dublin. *The first Roman Catholic Magdalene asylum in Ireland is opened in Cork. Arts and literature * Jonah Barrington's ''Historic Anecdotes and Secret Memoirs of the Legislative Union between Great Britain and Ireland'' is published. * Edward Bunting's ''A General Collection of the Ancient Music of Ireland'' is published. Births *1 May – Samuel Blackall, soldier, politician and second Governor of Queensland, Australia (died 1871). * James Duffy, author and publisher (died 1871). Deaths *8 October – Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran, politician (born 1734). See also *1809 in Scotland * 1809 in Wales References {{DEFAULTSORT:1809 In Ireland Years of the 19th century in Ireland 1800s in Ireland Ireland Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an isla ...
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1809 In Wales
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1809 to Wales and its people. Incumbents *Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Henry Paget *Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire and Monmouthshire – Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort *Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley * Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Thomas Johnes * Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – George Rice, 3rd Baron Dynevor *Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet *Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster *Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Stuart, 1st Marquess of Bute *Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire - Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet * Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis * Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Richard Philipps, 1st Baron Milford * Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – George Rodney, 3rd Baron Rodney * Bishop of Bango ...
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1809 In Scotland
Events from the year 1809 in Scotland. Incumbents Law officers * Lord Advocate – Archibald Colquhoun * Solicitor General for Scotland – David Boyle Judiciary * Lord President of the Court of Session – Lord Avontoun * Lord Justice General – The Duke of Montrose * Lord Justice Clerk – Lord Granton Events * – the General Association of Operative Weavers is formed. * May – a construction railway at the site of Bell Rock Lighthouse is completed. * August – Crinan Canal declared "finally complete". * 16 August – Meikle Ferry disaster: An overloaded ferry crossing the Dornoch Firth to Tain market sinks, drowning 99. * November – Thomas Telford certifies completion of his Dunkeld– Birnam bridge. His bridges at Ballater and Conon Bridge are also completed this year. * 11 November – the North British and Mercantile Insurance company commences business as a fire insurance office in Edinburgh. * 9 December – the '' Dumfries Courier'' is es ...
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1734 In Ireland
Events from the year 1734 in Ireland. Incumbent *Irish monarch, Monarch: George II of Great Britain, George II Events *29 April **Act prohibits Religious conversion, converts from Catholic Church, Roman Catholicism to the Church of Ireland from educating their children in the old religion or from becoming Justice of the Peace, Justices of Peace. **Act for relief of creditors of failed banks. *19 May – George Berkeley is consecrated as Church of Ireland Bishop of Cloyne. *17 August – Mercer's Hospital for the sick and poor in Dublin is founded under a bequest of Mary Mercer. Arts and literature *March – upper gallery of the Smock Alley Theatre in Dublin collapses for the third time. *November – George Faulkner begins publication of an edition of Jonathan Swift's ''Works'' in Dublin with a corrected text. Births *25 July – Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran, politician (d. 1809 in Ireland, 1809) *Boetius Egan (archbishop of Tuam), Boetius Egan, Roman Catholic Church, Roman Cath ...
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Arthur Gore, 2nd Earl Of Arran
Arthur Saunders Gore, 2nd Earl of Arran KP, PC (Ire) (25 July 1734 – 8 October 1809) styled The Honourable Arthur Gore from 1758 to 1762 and Viscount Sudley from 1762 to 1773, was an Irish peer and politician. Early life Arran was the eldest son of Arthur Gore, 1st Earl of Arran, and Jane Saunders. His younger brothers were Hon. Richard Gore, MP and Hon. Paul Gore, who married Anne Leonard (a daughter of William Leonard). His sisters were Lady Joanna Gore (wife of Philip Doyne and, after his death, Michael Daly) and Lady Elizabeth Gore (wife of Sir John Evans-Freke, 1st Baronet). His paternal grandparents were Sir Arthur Gore, 2nd Baronet, and the former Elizabeth Annesley (a daughter of Maurice Annesley of '' Sherlock v Annesley'' infamy). His aunt, Anne Gore, was married to John Browne, 1st Earl of Altamont. His maternal grandfather was Richard Saunders (a grandson of Henry Whitfield, MP). Upon his grandfather's death, his father became the 3rd Gore Baronet of Newtown. A ...
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James Duffy (Irish Publisher)
James Duffy (1809 – 4 July 1871) was a prominent Irish author and publisher. Duffy's business would become one of the major publishers of Irish nationalist books, bibles, magazines, Missals and religious texts throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. He was also a major publisher of Irish fiction. He was described as having "invented a new kind of cosy family Catholicism." Career Duffy was born in Monaghan. He was educated at a hedge school and began his business as a bookseller through purchasing Protestant bibles given to Catholics. He then traveled to Liverpool where he traded them for more valuable books. In 1830 he founded his own company, ''James Duffy and Sons'' and issued ''Boney's Oraculum'', or ''Napoleon's Book of Fate'', which experienced huge sales. ''Boney's Oraculum'' would later be the object of an allusion in a speech of Capt. Boyle in Seán O'Casey's 1924 play '' Juno and the Paycock''.
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Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, smaller islands. With an area of , Australia is the largest country by area in Oceania and the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, sixth-largest country. Australia is the oldest, flattest, and driest inhabited continent, with the least fertile soils. It is a Megadiverse countries, megadiverse country, and its size gives it a wide variety of landscapes and climates, with Deserts of Australia, deserts in the centre, tropical Forests of Australia, rainforests in the north-east, and List of mountains in Australia, mountain ranges in the south-east. The ancestors of Aboriginal Australians began arriving from south east Asia approximately Early human migrations#Nearby Oceania, 65,000 years ago, during the Last Glacial Period, last i ...
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Wicklow Mountains
The Wicklow Mountains (, archaic: ''Cualu'') form the largest continuous upland area in the Republic of Ireland. They occupy the whole centre of County Wicklow and stretch outside its borders into the counties of Dublin, Wexford and Carlow. Where the mountains extend into County Dublin, they are known locally as the Dublin Mountains (''Sléibhte Bhaile Átha Cliath''). The highest peak is Lugnaquilla at . The mountains are primarily composed of granite surrounded by an envelope of mica-schist and much older rocks such as quartzite. They were pushed up during the Caledonian orogeny at the start of the Devonian period and form part of the Leinster Chain, the largest continuous area of granite in Ireland and Britain. The mountains owe much of their present topography to the effects of the last ice age, which deepened the valleys and created corrie and ribbon lakes. Copper and lead have been the main metals mined in the mountains and a brief gold rush occurred in the 18th century ...
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