1807 In Art
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1807 In Art
Events in the year 1807 in art. Events *Napoleon Bonaparte purchases the Borghese art collection, including a 2nd century bust, the Antinous Mondragone, and brings it to Paris, where in 1808 it is placed at the Louvre. *William Thomas Beckford moves into Fonthill Abbey, built to house the art collection, even though construction has not finished. Works *William Blake – illustrations of ''Paradise Lost'' *Jacques-Louis David – ''The Coronation of Napoleon'' *Arthur William Devis – ''The Death of Nelson, 21 October 1805'' *Caspar David Friedrich **'' Cairn in Snow'' **''Cross in the Mountains (Tetschen Altar)'' *Daniel Turner – Nelson's Funeral Procession on the Thames, 9 January 1806' *J. M. W. Turner – '' Sun Rising Through Vapour, Fishermen Cleaning and Selling Fish'' *Horace Vernet - ''Napoleon at the Battle of Friedland'' *Hendrik Voogd Hendrik Voogd (;''Voogd'' in isolation: . 10 July 1768 – 4 September 1839) was a Dutch painter and printmaker, who was activ ...
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Napoleon Bonaparte
Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led Military career of Napoleon Bonaparte, successful campaigns during the French Revolutionary Wars, Revolutionary Wars. He was the ''de facto'' leader of the First French Republic, French Republic as First Consul from 1799 to 1804, then Emperor of the French from 1804 until 1814 and again in Hundred Days, 1815. Napoleon's political and cultural legacy endures to this day, as a highly celebrated and controversial leader. He initiated many liberal reforms that have persisted in society, and is considered one of the greatest military commanders in history. His wars and campaigns are studied by militaries all over the world. Between three and six million civilians and soldiers Napoleonic Wa ...
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Horace Vernet
Émile Jean-Horace Vernet (30 June 178917 January 1863), more commonly known as simply Horace Vernet, was a French Painting, painter of battles, portraits, and Orientalism, Orientalist subjects. Biography Vernet was born to Carle Vernet, another famous painter, who was himself a son of Claude Joseph Vernet. He was born in the Paris Louvre, while his parents were staying there during the French Revolution. Vernet quickly developed a disdain for the high-minded seriousness of academic French a work which was distinguished by art influenced by Classicism, and decided to paint subjects taken mostly from contemporary life. During his early career, when Napoleon Bonaparte was in power, he began depicting the France, French soldier in a more familiar, vernacular manner rather than in an idealized, Jacques-Louis David, Davidian fashion; he was just twenty when he exhibited the ''Taking of an Entrenched Camp'' Some other of his paintings that represent French soldiers in a more direct, les ...
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Ulisse Cambi
Ulisse Cambi (22 September 1807 – 7 April 1895) was an Italian sculptor active in Tuscany during the 19th century. Biography and artworks Son of the sculptor Pietro Cambi, he was born in Florence where he attended the courses of the local Art High School (''Liceo Artistico'') and then of the ''Accademia''. His training as a sculptor went on in Rome, where he spent 4 years. Back in Florence after a difficult professional period he managed to get into the artistic milieu of his city. He then become professor at the ''Accademia'',Web-sitwww.answers.com(accessed on 19 August 2009) teaching sculpture and influencing several well-known Italian artists as Giovanni Dupré from Siena and Giorgio Ceragioli, who was mainly active in Piemonte. From the 1840s on he realised several important artworks such as the statues of Benvenuto Cellini for the ground-floor courtyard of the Ufizzi; a Monument to Carlo Goldoni located in front of Ponte alla Carraia in the quartiere of Santa Maria ...
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September 22
Events Pre-1600 * 904 – The warlord Zhu Quanzhong kills Emperor Zhaozong, the penultimate emperor of the Tang dynasty, after seizing control of the imperial government. * 1236 – The Samogitians defeat the Livonian Brothers of the Sword in the Battle of Saule. *1499 – The Treaty of Basel concludes the Swabian War. *1586 – The Battle of Zutphen is a Spanish victory over the English and Dutch. 1601–1900 * 1692 – The last hanging of those convicted of witchcraft in the Salem witch trials; others are all eventually released. *1711 – The Tuscarora War begins in present-day North Carolina. * 1761 – George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz are crowned King and Queen, respectively, of the Kingdom of Great Britain. *1776 – Nathan Hale is hanged for spying during the American Revolution. *1789 – The office of United States Postmaster General is established. * 1789 – Battle of Rymnik: Alexander Suvorov's Russian ...
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1862 In Art
Events from the year 1862 in art. Events * May 1–November 1 – 1862 International Exhibition held at South Kensington in London. Notable artistic displays include a large picture gallery; work shown by William Morris's decorative arts firm of Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Company; and an exhibit from Japan influential in the development of Anglo-Japanese style. Morris designs his first wallpaper, '' Trellis''. * Claude Monet becomes a student of Charles Gleyre in Paris, where he meets Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Frédéric Bazille and Alfred Sisley, sharing new approaches to painting ''en plein air''. Awards Works * Paul-Jacques-Aimé Baudry – '' The Pearl and the Wave'' * Albert Bierstadt ** The Fishing Fleet' ** '' Guerrilla Warfare, Civil War'' * Herman Wilhelm Bissen – Isted Lion (bronze) * George Price Boyce – ''At Binsey, near Oxford'' * William Burges - Great Bookcase * Gustave Courbet – ''Femme nue couchée'' * Thomas Crawford (posthumous) – ''Statue of Freedo ...
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Friedrich Gauermann
Friedrich Gauermann (10 September 1807, – 7 July 1862) was an Austrian painter. The son of the landscape painter Jacob Gauermann (1773–1843), he was born at Miesenbach near Gutenstein in Lower Austria. He was an early representative of the Veristic style devoted to nature in all its diversity. It was the intention of his father that Gauermann should devote himself to agriculture, but the example of an elder brother, who, however, died early, fostered his inclination towards art. Under his father's direction he began studies in landscape, and he also diligently copied the works of the chief masters in animal painting which were contained in the academy and court library of Vienna. In the summer he made art tours in the districts of Styria, Tirol, and Salzburg. Two animal pieces which he exhibited at the Vienna Exhibition of 1824 were regarded as remarkable productions for his years, and led to his receiving commissions in 1825 and 1826 from Prince Metternich Klemens ...
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September 10
Events Pre-1600 * 506 – The bishops of Visigothic Gaul meet in the Council of Agde. *1419 – John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy is assassinated by adherents of the Dauphin, the future Charles VII of France. * 1509 – An earthquake known as " The Lesser Judgment Day" hits Constantinople. * 1515 – Thomas Wolsey is invested as a Cardinal. *1547 – The Battle of Pinkie, the last full-scale military confrontation between England and Scotland, resulting in a decisive victory for the forces of Edward VI. * 1561 – Fourth Battle of Kawanakajima: Takeda Shingen defeats Uesugi Kenshin in the climax of their ongoing conflicts. *1570 – Spanish Jesuit missionaries land in present-day Virginia to establish the short-lived Ajacán Mission. *1573 – German pirate Klein Henszlein and 33 of his crew are beheaded in Hamburg. 1601–1900 *1607 – Edward Maria Wingfield ousted as first president of the governing council of the Colony of Virginia ...
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1870 In Art
Events from the year 1870 in art. Events * June 28 – Claude Monet marries his mistress and model Camille Doncieux in Paris; Gustave Courbet is a witness. * July – Franco-Prussian War breaks out: Monet, Pissarro, Daubigny and the dealer Paul Durand-Ruel flee to London; Cézanne and his mistress, Marie-Hortense Fiquet, leave Paris for L'Estaque (on the French Riviera) where he predominantly paints landscapes. In August, Frédéric Bazille joins a Zouave regiment. In September the Dutch painter Lourens Alma Tadema moves permanently to London where he adopts the name Lawrence Alma-Tadema. * Édouard Manet and Louis Edmond Duranty fight a duel at Café Guerbois, Paris. * Russian industrialist and patron of the arts Savva Mamontov acquires the Abramtsevo Colony and hosts a group of traditionalist artists there. * Dante Gabriel Rossetti's ''Poems'' are published, exhumed from Elizabeth Siddal's grave. * Daoud Corm goes to Rome to study under Roberto Bompiani at the Accademia di Sa ...
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Max Emanuel Ainmiller
Maximilian Emanuel Ainmiller (14 February 1807 – 9 December 1870) was a German artist and Glass art, glass painter. Under the tutorage of Friedrich von Gärtner, director of the royal Nymphenburg Porcelain Manufactory, Ainmiller studied glass painting, both as a mechanical process and as an art, at the Academy of Fine Arts Munich, Academy of Fine Arts in Munich. In 1828 he was appointed director of the newly founded royal painted-glass manufactory at Munich. The method which he gradually perfected there was a development of the enamel process adopted in the Renaissance, and consisted in actually painting the design upon the glass, which was subjected, as each colour was laid on, to carefully adjusted heating. The earliest specimens of Ainmiller's work are to be found in the cathedral of Regensburg. With a few exceptions, all the windows in Glasgow cathedral are from his hand. Specimens may also be seen in St Paul's Cathedral and Peterhouse, Cambridge, and the Cologne Cathedral ...
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February 4
Events Pre–1600 * 211 – Following the death of the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus at Eboracum (modern York, England) while preparing to lead a campaign against the Caledonians, the empire is left in the control of his two quarrelling sons, Caracalla and Geta, whom he had instructed to make peace. * 960 – The coronation of Zhao Kuangyin as Emperor Taizu of Song, initiating the Song dynasty period of China that would last more than three centuries. *1169 – A strong earthquake strikes the Ionian coast of Sicily, causing tens of thousands of injuries and deaths, especially in Catania. * 1454 – Thirteen Years' War: The Secret Council of the Prussian Confederation sends a formal act of disobedience to the Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights, sparking the Thirteen Years' War. * 1555 – John Rogers is burned at the stake, becoming the first English Protestant martyr under Mary I of England. 1601–1900 * 1703 – In Edo (now Tokyo), all but on ...
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David Wilkie (artist)
Sir David Wilkie (18 November 1785 – 1 June 1841) was a Scottish painter, especially known for his genre scenes. He painted successfully in a wide variety of genres, including historical scenes, portraits, including formal royal ones, and scenes from his travels to Europe and the Middle East. His main base was in London, but he died and was buried at sea, off Gibraltar, returning from his first trip to the Middle East. He was sometimes known as the "people's painter". He was Principal Painter in Ordinary to King William IV of the United Kingdom, William IV and Queen Victoria. Apart from royal portraits, his best-known painting today is probably ''Chelsea Pensioners reading the Waterloo Dispatch (painting), The Chelsea Pensioners reading the Waterloo Dispatch'' of 1822 in Apsley House. Early life David Wilkie was born in Pitlessie Fife in Scotland on 18 November 1785. He was the son of the parish minister (Christianity), minister of Cults, Fife, Cults, Fife. Caroline Ch ...
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