1722 In Art
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1722 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1722, art Events from the year 1722 in art. Events * Foundation of the first public theatre in Denmark, Lille Grönnegade. Paintings * William Aikman – Portrait of the Scottish poet Allan Ramsay * William Kent – Ceiling of Cupola Room, Kensington Palace * Sir Godfrey Kneller – Portrait of Thomas Coningsby and his daughters Margaret and Frances * Nicolas Lancret – ''La Fête dans un Bois'' * Tiepolo – ''The Martyrdom of St. Bartholomew'' * Maria Verelst – '' The Dowager Duchess of Marlborough with Lady Diana Spencer'' (approximate date) Births * March 6 – Johann Christian Brand, Austrian painter (died 1795) * May 25 - Anton Čebej – Slovenian painter (d. c. 1774) * July 16 – Joseph Wilton, English sculptor and a founding member of the Royal Academy (died 1803) * August 12 – Giuseppe Baldrighi, Italian painter (died 1803) * September 2 – Vigilius Eriksen, Danish painter and royal portraitist (died 1782) * October 3 – Johann Heinri ...
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Lille Grönnegade
Lille ( , ; nl, Rijsel ; pcd, Lile; vls, Rysel) is a city in the northern part of France, in French Flanders. On the river Deûle, near France's border with Belgium, it is the capital of the Hauts-de-France region, the prefecture of the Nord department, and the main city of the European Metropolis of Lille. The city of Lille proper had a population of 234,475 in 2019 within its small municipal territory of , but together with its French suburbs and exurbs the Lille metropolitan area (French part only), which extends over , had a population of 1,510,079 that same year (Jan. 2019 census), the fourth most populated in France after Paris, Lyon, and Marseille. The city of Lille and 94 suburban French municipalities have formed since 2015 the European Metropolis of Lille, an indirectly elected metropolitan authority now in charge of wider metropolitan issues, with a population of 1,179,050 at the Jan. 2019 census. More broadly, Lille belongs to a vast conurbation formed with the ...
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Anton Čebej
Anton Cebej, or Zebey (23 May 1722, Ajdovščina – after 1774) was a Slovenian painter, in the Baroque style. Biography Very little is known about his life. The information that is available is derived entirely from a history of his works, the first of which appeared in 1750, and the last in 1774. He lived in Ljubljana for the bulk of his career, but he was apparently not part of the artistic community there. His paintings show an obvious Venetian influence, but certain stylistic elements suggest that he had contact with and may have taken lessons from Giulio Quaglio and Valentin Metzinger, the latter of whom was particularly influential. After Metzinger's death in 1759, Cebej also took on some of his clients. In the 1760s, he reached what is generally considered to be his artistic peak. By the 1770s, his paintings had become simpler, with fewer figures and less dramatic feeling. His frescoes underwent a similar change. He was the only artist there at the time who was prof ...
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Tischbein Family
The Tischbein family was a German family of artists, originating in Hesse and spanning three generations. The family patriarch, Johann Heinrich Tischbein (1682–1764), was a master baker at the State Hospital in Haina. The Tischbeins also produced a number of master carpenters. (The name translates as "Table Leg"). Notable members include: * Anton Wilhelm Tischbein (1730–1804), painter (the ''Hanauer Tischbein'') * August Albrecht Christian Tischbein (1768–1848), painter and lithographer * August Anton Tischbein (1805 – after 1867), painter * Carl Wilhelm Tischbein (1797–1855), painter * Christian Wilhelm Tischbein (1751–1824), painter, architect and gallery director * Georg Heinrich Tischbein (1753–1848), etcher, engraver and cartographer * Johann Anton Tischbein (1720–1784), painter *Johann Friedrich August Tischbein (1750–1812), painter (the ''Leipziger Tischbein'') * Johann Heinrich Tischbein (1722–1789), painter (the ''Kasseler Tischbein'') * Johann Heinrich ...
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Johann Heinrich Tischbein
Johann Heinrich Tischbein the Elder, known as the Kasseler Tischbein, (3 October 1722, Haina – 22 August 1789, Kassel) was one of the most respected European painters in the 18th century and an important member of the Tischbein family of German painters, which spanned three generations. His work consisted primarily of portraits of the nobility, mythological scenes, and historical paintings. For his mythology paintings his models were mostly members of the upper nobility. Life His father was Johann Tischbein (1682-1764), a baker; five of whose eight children became painters. From 1736 to 1741, he studied wallpaper painting and, later, oil painting with Johann Georg von Freese (1701–1775), after which he worked in the service of small princely courts. In 1743, thanks to the sponsorship of Count Johann Philipp von Stadion, he was able to go to Paris and study with Carle van Loo. In 1749, he travelled to Venice to study with Giovanni Battista Piazzetta, then spent a year in ...
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October 3
Events Pre-1600 * 2457 BC – Gaecheonjeol, Hwanung (환웅) purportedly descended from heaven. South Korea's National Foundation Day. * 52 BC – Gallic Wars: Vercingetorix, leader of the Gauls, surrenders to the Romans under Julius Caesar, ending the siege and battle of Alesia. * 42 BC – Liberators' civil war: Triumvirs Mark Antony and Octavian fight to a draw Caesar's assassins Brutus and Cassius in the first part of the Battle of Philippi, where Cassius commits suicide believing the battle is lost. * 382 – Roman Emperor Theodosius I concludes a peace treaty with the Goths and settles them in the Balkans. * 1392 – Muhammed VII becomes the twelfth sultan of the Emirate of Granada. * 1574 – The Siege of Leiden is lifted by the '' Watergeuzen''. 1601–1900 * 1683 – Qing dynasty naval commander Shi Lang receives the surrender of the Tungning kingdom on Taiwan after the Battle of Penghu. *1712 – The Duke of Montrose issues ...
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1782 In Art
Events from the year 1782 in art. Events * Spring – George Romney first paints Emma Hart. * ''The Nightmare'' (1781) by Henry Fuseli is shown at the Royal Academy of London. Works * Antonio Canova - ''Theseus and the Minotaur'' (Victoria and Albert Museum) * John Singleton Copley – ''Midshipman Augustus Brine'' * Anne Seymour Damer – ''Two Sleeping Dogs'' (terracotta original) * Étienne Maurice Falconet – Bronze Horseman (Saint Petersburg) * Thomas Gainsborough ** '' George, Prince of Wales'' ** ''John Hayes St Leger'' ** '' Master Nicholls (The Pink Boy)'' ** '' Girl with Pigs'' * Thomas Jones – '' House in Naples'' and similar oil sketches * Angelica Kauffman – '' Allegory of poetry and music'' * Joseph Lange – Portrait of his sister-in-law Constanze Mozart * Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun – '' Self-portrait in a Straw Hat'' * Charles Willson Peale – '' John Eager Howard in Uniform'' * Sir Joshua Reynolds ** '' Captain George K. H. Coussmaker'' ** ' ...
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Vigilius Eriksen
Vigilius Eriksen (2 September 1722 in Copenhagen – 25 May 1782 in Rungstedgård) was a Danish painter. He was the royal portraitist to Christian VI of Denmark. Biography He initially studied under Johann Salomon Wahl. In 1755 he was awarded a gold medal in painting at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, but was denied entry into the institution. He quickly developed a reputation for his portraits, and between 1757 and 1772 he traveled and worked in Saint Petersburg where he became the imperial court painter. He painted several portraits of Catherine the Great, as well as other royals. After a number of lucrative commissions, Eriksen returned to Denmark to continue his work as a royal portraitist. He was now some years busy, painting several times Dowager Queen Juliana Maria and Prince Frederick. In the collection at Rosenborg are a few works by him: image in pastel of Juliana Maria; portrait of Lorenz Spengler an art turner; one Caroline Mathilde with her son on ...
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September 2
Events Pre-1600 *44 BC – Pharaoh Cleopatra VII of Egypt declares her son co-ruler as Ptolemy XV Caesarion. * 44 BC – Cicero launches the first of his ''Philippicae'' (oratorical attacks) on Mark Antony. He will make 14 of them over the following months. *31 BC – Final War of the Roman Republic: Battle of Actium: Off the western coast of Greece, forces of Octavian defeat troops under Mark Antony and Cleopatra. * 1192 – The Treaty of Jaffa is signed between Richard I of England and Saladin, leading to the end of the Third Crusade. * 1561 – Entry of Mary, Queen of Scots into Edinburgh, a spectacular civic celebration for the Queen of Scotland, marred by religious controversy. 1601–1900 * 1649 – The Italian city of Castro is completely destroyed by the forces of Pope Innocent X, ending the Wars of Castro. * 1666 – The Great Fire of London breaks out and burns for three days, destroying 10,000 buildings, including Old St Paul's Cathed ...
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Giuseppe Baldrighi
Giuseppe Baldrighi (12 August 1722 – 22 January 1803) was an Italian painter of the late Baroque (Rococo) and early Neoclassic periods. Biography Born in the town of Stradella, in Lombardy, Giuseppe Baldrighi initially trained with an unknown painter in Naples, where his family lived. By 1750, he was recruited into the Accademia Clementina of Bologna. He was the recruited to Parma, perhaps due to his skill at miniature paintings by Du Tillot, minister of Philip of Bourbon, and sent to study in Paris from 1752 to 1756. Here, he likely encountered François Boucher, Maurice Quentin de La Tour, Joseph Duplessis, Joseph Duplessis, and Alexandre-François Desportes, and became known for his watercolors and portraits. His portraits include that of duchess Louise Elizabeth, now Museo Glauco Lombardi in Parma and a ''Portrait of Jacopo Sanvitale in Pastoral Dress'' in the Rocca of Fontanellato, and a portrait of ''Roman Charity'' for the Museum of Angers. In 1756 he became pro ...
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August 12
Events Pre-1600 * 1099 – First Crusade: Battle of Ascalon Crusaders under the command of Godfrey of Bouillon defeat Fatimid forces led by Al-Afdal Shahanshah. This is considered the last engagement of the First Crusade. * 1121 – Battle of Didgori: The Georgian army under King David IV wins a decisive victory over the famous Seljuk commander Ilghazi. * 1164 – Battle of Harim: Nur ad-Din Zangi defeats the Crusader armies of the County of Tripoli and the Principality of Antioch The Principality of Antioch was one of the crusader states created during the First Crusade which included parts of modern-day Turkey and Syria. The principality was much smaller than the County of Edessa or the Kingdom of Jerusalem. It extende .... *1323 – The Treaty of Nöteborg between Sweden and Novgorod Republic is signed, regulating the border between the two countries for the first time. *1492 – Christopher Columbus arrives in the Canary Islands on his first voyage ...
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1803 In Art
Events in the year 1803 in Art. Events *Summer – The Stafford Gallery at Bridgewater House, Westminster#Art collections, Cleveland House, London, the private art collection of the George Leveson-Gower, 1st Duke of Sutherland, Marquess of Stafford's family (including many paintings from the Orleans Collection), is first opened to the public (by invitation). Works *James Barry (painter), James Barry – '':File:Selfportrait James Barry 1803.jpg, Self-portrait as Timanthes'' *Louis-Léopold Boilly **'':File:Louis-Léopold Boilly 002.jpg, The Arrival of the Diligence (stagecoach) in the Courtyard of the Messageries'' **'':File:Paris art deco boilly houdon.jpg, Jean-Antoine Houdon modeling the bust of Laplace in his atelier'' (c.1803-04) *Adam Buck – '':File:Mary Anne Clarke (née Thompson).jpg, Mary Anne Clarke'' *John Sell Cotman – watercolours **''Bedlam Furnace Near Irongate [sic.], Shropshire'' **'':File:Cotman, Ruins of Rievaulx Abbey.jpg, Ruins of Rievaulx Abbey'' *Philip ...
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Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its purpose is to promote the creation, enjoyment and appreciation of the visual arts through exhibitions, education and debate. History The origin of the Royal Academy of Arts lies in an attempt in 1755 by members of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, principally the sculptor Henry Cheere, to found an autonomous academy of arts. Prior to this a number of artists were members of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce, including Cheere and William Hogarth, or were involved in small-scale private art academies, such as the St Martin's Lane Academy. Although Cheere's attempt failed, the eventual charter, called an 'Instrument', used to establish the Royal Academy of Arts over a decad ...
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