1731 In Art
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1731 In Art
Events from the year 1731 in art. Events * János Krucsay donates the '' Krucsay Altar'' to the Franciscan Church in Nyírbátor *Charles-Joseph Natoire receives his first commission from Philibert Orry. Works * Jean-Baptiste-Siméon Chardin – ''The White Tablecloth'' *William Hogarth – ''A Harlot's Progress'' (paintings - lost in fire, 1755) *Giovanni Paolo Panini – ''Interior of Saint Peter's'' *Francesco Maria Schiaffino – ''Crucifix with Angels'' *Andreas Silbermann – organ of the Saint-Maurice Church in Ebersmunster * Willem Van der Hagen – ''State Ball in Dublin Castle'' *Richard Waitt – ''The Cromartie Fool'' Births * January 1 – Étienne-Pierre-Adrien Gois, French sculptor (died 1823) * February 10 – Thomas Beckwith, English painter, genealogist and antiquary (died 1786) * February 16 – Marcello Bacciarelli, Italian painter (died 1818) * May 18 – José Camarón Bonanat, Spanish painter, mainly active in Valencia (died 1803) * June 19 – Joaqu ...
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János Krucsay
János or Janos may refer to: * János, male Hungarian given name, a variant of John Places * Janos Municipality, a municipality of Chihuahua ** Janos, Chihuahua, town in Mexico ** Janos Biosphere Reserve, a nature reserve in Chihuahua * Janos Trail, trade route from New Mexico to Janos People * James Janos (born 1951), legal birth name of Jesse Ventura * János Aczél (mathematician) (1924–2020), Hungarian-Canadian mathematician * János Adorján (1938–1995), former Hungarian handball player * János Aknai (1908–1992), Hungarian footballer * János Arany (1817–1882), Hungarian writer, poet * János Balogh (biologist) (1913–2002), Hungarian zoologist, ecologist, and professor * János Balogh (chess player) (1892–1980), Hungarian–Romanian chess master * János Balogh (footballer) (born 1982), Hungarian football goalkeeper * Janos Bardi (1923–1990) * János Bartl (1878–1958), magic supply dealer * János Batsányi (1763–1845), Hungarian poet * János Bédl ...
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Étienne-Pierre-Adrien Gois
Étienne-Pierre-Adrien Gois, also Étienne Gois le père, (1 January 1731 – 3 February 1823) was a French sculptor. Biography Gois initially studied under Étienne Jeaurat, then went into the workshop of Michelangelo Slodtz. He won the first grand prize for sculpture in 1757, on a bas-relief with the subject ''Tullie faisant enlever les morts''. The prize money allowed Gois to travel to Rome. At the end of his stay at Palazzo Mancini, he executed a bust of ''la Douleur'' (Pain), a work that was presented three years later at the Paris Salon to great success. Returning from Rome where he had fruitful studies, on 26 October 1765, he became an associate of the Académie royale de peinture et de sculpture, graduating on 23 February 1770. On 27 July 1776 the academy appointed Gois assistant professor. He was then appointed Professor on 7 July 1781, replacing Louis-Jean-François Lagrenée (the Elder). In 1788 he gave the academy a model he carefully executed of a flayed horse. He t ...
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José Camarón Bonanat
José Camarón Bonanat, or Bononat (18 May 1731, Segorbe - 14 July 1803, Valencia) was a Spanish draftsman, painter and engraver. Most early sources give his maternal family name as Boronat. Life and works His father, , was a sculptor and gave him his first art lessons. Later, in Valencia, he continued his studies with his uncle, Mosén Eliseo Bonanat (1697-1761), who created portrait miniatures, and with the painter, Miguel Posadas, who was also a Dominican friar. In 1752, he relocated to Madrid to complete his studies. Initially, he devoted himself to miniatures, landscapes, and copies of the Baroque masters, such as Titian, Rubens and Murillo. In 1754, he returned to Valencia, where he participated in an exhibition at the newly created Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Bárbara, and was named a Professor there. He maintained his contacts with Madrid, however, and was accepted as an honorary member of the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de San Fernando in 1762. Shortly afte ...
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May 18
Events Pre-1600 * 332 – Emperor Constantine the Great announces free distributions of food to the citizens in Constantinople. * 872 – Louis II of Italy is crowned for the second time as Holy Roman Emperor at Rome, at the age of 47. His first coronation was 28 years earlier, in 844, during the reign of his father Lothair I. * 1096 – First Crusade: Around 800 Jews are massacred in Worms, Germany. * 1152 – The future Henry II of England marries Eleanor of Aquitaine. He would become king two years later, after the death of his cousin once removed King Stephen of England. * 1268 – The Principality of Antioch, a crusader state, falls to the Mamluk Sultan Baibars in the Siege of Antioch. *1291 – Fall of Acre, the end of Crusader presence in the Holy Land. * 1302 – Bruges Matins, the nocturnal massacre of the French garrison in Bruges by members of the local Flemish militia. * 1388 – During the Battle of Buyur Lake, General Lan Yu le ...
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1818 In Art
Events in the year 1818 in Art. Events * Sir Thomas Lawrence goes to Aachen to paint those present at the third congress. Works * Augustus Wall Callcott – ''The Mouth of the Tyne'' * Caspar David Friedrich ** ''Chalk Cliffs on Rügen'' ** ''Seaside by Moonlight'' ** ''Wanderer above the Sea of Fog'' * Hiroshige ** ''Eight Views of Omi'' ** ''Ten Famous Places in the Eastern Capital'' * Jean Auguste Dominique Ingres – ''The Death of Leonardo da Vinci'' * Thomas Sully – '' Major John Biddle'' * David Wilkie – The Penny Wedding' Births *January 21 – Alexander Joseph Daiwaille, Dutch portrait painter (died 1888) *January 26 – Amédée de Noé, French caricaturist and lithographer (died 1879) *January 28 – Alfred Stevens, English sculptor (died 1875) *April 3 – Jean-François Portaels, Flemish orientalist painter (died 1895) *April 14 – Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford, French-born British Pre-Raphaelite watercolorist (died 1891) *May 24 – John Henr ...
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Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region. Italy is also considered part of Western Europe, and shares land borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, Slovenia and the enclaved microstates of Vatican City and San Marino. It has a territorial exclave in Switzerland, Campione. Italy covers an area of , with a population of over 60 million. It is the third-most populous member state of the European Union, the sixth-most populous country in Europe, and the tenth-largest country in the continent by land area. Italy's capital and largest city is Rome. Italy was the native place of many civilizations such as the Italic peoples and the Etruscans, while due to its central geographic location in Southern Europe and the Mediterranean, the country has also historically been home ...
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Marcello Bacciarelli
Marcello Bacciarelli (; 16 February 1731 – 5 January 1818) was a Polish-Italian painter of the late-baroque and Neoclassic periods. Biography He was born in Rome, and studied there under Marco Benefial. In 1750, with the recommendation of the architect Gaetano Chiaveri, Marcello was recruited to Dresden in Saxony, where he was employed by Elected King Augustus III of Poland. After the death of King Augustus, Marcello went to Vienna, and thence to Warsaw. In Dresden, he met Bernardo Bellotto and worked with this Italian painter throughout his life. He was recruited by King Stanisław II Augustus in 1766 to become the Director of the newly founded Royal Buildings and Estates. In Dresden, he married Federicka Richter, a woman painter known for miniature portraits. In Vienna, Marcello painted portraits of the imperial family, including the four daughters of Maria Teresa, Maria Christina, Duchess of Teschen and her husband, prince Albert. In Warsaw, he painted a set of portraits de ...
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February 16
Events Pre-1600 * 1249 – Andrew of Longjumeau is dispatched by Louis IX of France as his ambassador to meet with the Khagan of the Mongol Empire. * 1270 – Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Livonian Order in the Battle of Karuse. 1601–1900 * 1630 – Dutch forces led by Hendrick Lonck capture Olinda in what was to become part of Dutch Brazil. * 1646 – Battle of Torrington, Devon: The last major battle of the first English Civil War. * 1699 – First Leopoldine Diploma is issued by the Holy Roman Emperor, recognizing the Greek Catholic clergy enjoyed the same privileges as Roman Catholic priests in the Principality of Transylvania. * 1742 – Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington, becomes British Prime Minister. *1796 – Colombo in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) falls to the British, completing their invasion of Ceylon. *1804 – First Barbary War: Stephen Decatur leads a raid to burn the pirate-held frigate . * 1862 – American Civil ...
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1786 In Art
Events from the year 1786 in art. Events * November – Boydell Shakespeare Gallery inaugurated in London. * Francisco Goya is appointed court painter to King Charles III of Spain. Works * Mather Brown – Portraits of Thomas Jefferson and Charles Bulfinch * Thomas Gainsborough – Lavinia (The Milk Maid)' * Ozias Humphry – '':File:Oziashumphrey.jpg, Portrait of Hyder Beg Khan'' * Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun ** '':File:Sophie Beatrice of France.jpg, Mademoiselle Sophie'' ** '':File:Élisabeth-Louise Vigée-Le Brun - Madame Vigée-Le Brun et sa fille (1786).JPG, Self-portrait in a Turban with Julie'' * Jean-Laurent Mosnier – '':File:Jean-Laurent Mosnier - Self Portrait.jpg, Self-portrait'' * Joshua Reynolds ** '':File:Admiral Edward Hughes by Joshua Reynolds.jpg, Admiral Sir Edward Hughes'' ** ''Dr. John Hunter seated in his museum'' * John Trumbull ** ''The Death of General Warren at the Battle of Bunker's Hill, June 17, 1775'' ** ''The Death of General Montgomery in t ...
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Antiquary
An antiquarian or antiquary () is an fan (person), aficionado or student of antiquities or things of the past. More specifically, the term is used for those who study history with particular attention to ancient artifact (archaeology), artifacts, History of archaeology, archaeological and historic Archaeological site, sites, or historic archives and manuscripts. The essence of antiquarianism is a focus on the empirical evidence of the past, and is perhaps best encapsulated in the motto adopted by the 18th-century antiquary Sir Richard Hoare, 2nd Baronet, Sir Richard Colt Hoare, "We speak from facts, not theory." The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' first cites "archaeologist" from 1824; this soon took over as the usual term for one major branch of antiquarian activity. "Archaeology", from 1607 onwards, initially meant what is now seen as "ancient history" generally, with the narrower modern sense first seen in 1837. Today the term "antiquarian" is often used in a pejorative sense ...
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Genealogist
Genealogy () is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their lineages. Genealogists use oral interviews, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family and to demonstrate kinship and pedigrees of its members. The results are often displayed in charts or written as narratives. The field of family history is broader than genealogy, and covers not just lineage but also family and community history and biography. The record of genealogical work may be presented as a "genealogy", a "family history", or a "family tree". In the narrow sense, a "genealogy" or a "family tree" traces the descendants of one person, whereas a "family history" traces the ancestors of one person, but the terms are often used interchangeably. A family history may include additional biographical information, family traditions, and the like. The pursuit of family history and origins tends to be shaped by several motives, including the desire t ...
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English People
The English people are an ethnic group and nation native to England, who speak the English language in England, English language, a West Germanic languages, West Germanic language, and share a common history and culture. The English identity is of History of Anglo-Saxon England, Anglo-Saxon origin, when they were known in Old English as the ('race or tribe of the Angles'). Their ethnonym is derived from the Angles, one of the Germanic peoples who migrated to Great Britain around the 5th century AD. The English largely descend from two main historical population groups the West Germanic tribes (the Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Frisians) who settled in southern Britain following the withdrawal of the Ancient Rome, Romans, and the Romano-British culture, partially Romanised Celtic Britons already living there.Martiniano, R., Caffell, A., Holst, M. et al. Genomic signals of migration and continuity in Britain before the Anglo-Saxons. Nat Commun 7, 10326 (2016). https://doi.org/10 ...
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