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1668 In France
Events from the year 1668 in France. Incumbents *Monarch: Louis XIV Events * May 2 – The first Treaty of Aix-la-Chapelle ends the War of Devolution. * September 9 – Molière's comedy ''The Miser'' (''L'Avare'') is first performed, in Paris. Births * May 8 – Alain-René Lesage, novelist and playwright (d. 1747) * November 10 ** Louis, Prince of Condé, Bourbon royal duke (d. 1710) ** François Couperin, composer (d. 1733) * November 27 – Henri François d'Aguesseau, Chancellor of France (d. 1751) Deaths * May 8 – Catherine of St. Augustine, canoness and nurse of New France (b. 1632) * December 11 – Marquise-Thérèse de Gorla, actress (b. 1633 Events January–March * January 20 – Galileo Galilei, having been summoned to Rome on orders of Pope Urban VIII, leaves for Florence for his journey. His carriage is halted at Ponte a Centino at the border of Tuscany, w ...) See also References {{Year in Europe, ...
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France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its Metropolitan France, metropolitan area extends from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean and from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea; overseas territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the North Atlantic, the French West Indies, and many islands in Oceania and the Indian Ocean. Due to its several coastal territories, France has the largest exclusive economic zone in the world. France borders Belgium, Luxembourg, Germany, Switzerland, Monaco, Italy, Andorra, and Spain in continental Europe, as well as the Kingdom of the Netherlands, Netherlands, Suriname, and Brazil in the Americas via its overseas territories in French Guiana and Saint Martin (island), ...
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Louis, Prince Of Condé (1668–1710)
Louis, Prince of Condé may refer to: * Louis, Prince of Condé (1530–1569), Huguenot leader and general * Louis, Prince of Condé (1621–1686) * Louis, Prince of Condé (1668–1710) {{hndis ...
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Marquise-Thérèse De Gorla
Marquise-Thérèse de Gorla, also known under her stage name Mademoiselle Du Parc (1633 – Paris, 11 December 1668), was a French actress and ballet dancer. She was one of the stars of Molière's company. She was also known for her love affairs and as an object of affection for many famous people. Biography She was the daughter of Giacomo Gorla, who was an "operator" in Lyon in 1635. She seems to have started as a dancer and actress in a travelling troupe, before becoming a member of Molière's company in the city of Lyon. On February 23, 1653 she married one of her colleagues in the troupe, René Berthelot, who used the stage names Du Parc and, more descriptive, Gros-René (fat René). After the marriage she took on the stage name Mlle. Du Parc. He was an actor who specialized in playing the roles of servants, such as La Montagne in Molière's ''Les fâcheux'' (The Pests). Du Parc was the subject of poems by Corneille; rumors appeared of both Pierre and brother Thomas Corneill ...
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December 11
Events Pre-1600 * 220 – Emperor Xian of Han is forced to abdicate the throne by Cao Cao's son Cao Pi, ending the Han dynasty. * 361 – Julian enters Constantinople as sole Roman Emperor. * 861 – Assassination of the Abbasid caliph al-Mutawakkil by the Turkish guard, who raise al-Muntasir to the throne, start of the "Anarchy at Samarra". * 969 – Byzantine Emperor Nikephoros II Phokas is assassinated by his wife Theophano and her lover, the later Emperor John I Tzimiskes. * 1041 – Michael V, adoptive son of Empress Zoë of Byzantium, is proclaimed emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire. * 1282 – Battle of Orewin Bridge: Llywelyn ap Gruffudd, the last native Prince of Wales, is killed at Cilmeri near Builth Wells in mid-Wales. 1601–1900 * 1602 – A surprise attack by forces under the command of Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy, and his brother-in-law, Philip III of Spain, is repelled by the citizens of Geneva. (Commemorated annually ...
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1632 In France
Events from the year 1632 in France. Incumbents *Monarch: Louis XIII Events * * * * * * * * March 29 – The Treaty of Saint-Germain is signed, returning Quebec to French control after the English had seized it in 1629. * July 23 – Three hundred colonists for New France depart Dieppe, Seine-Maritime, Dieppe. * September 1 – A rebellion against French king Louis XIII Louis XIII (; sometimes called the Just; 27 September 1601 – 14 May 1643) was King of France from 1610 until his death in 1643 and King of Navarre (as Louis II) from 1610 to 1620, when the crown of Navarre was merged with the French crown ... is crushed at the Battle of Castelnaudary. The leader of the rebellion, Gaston, Duke of Orléans, the brother of Louis XIII, surrenders. * September 9 – Thirty Years' War – Besieged by Wallenstein at Nuremberg, Swedish king Gustavus Adolphus of Sweden, Gustavus Adolphus attempts to break the siege, but is defeated in the Battle of the A ...
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Catherine Of St
Katherine, also spelled Catherine, and other variations are feminine names. They are popular in Christian countries because of their derivation from the name of one of the first Christian saints, Catherine of Alexandria. In the early Christian era it came to be associated with the Greek adjective (), meaning "pure", leading to the alternative spellings ''Katharine'' and ''Katherine''. The former spelling, with a middle ''a'', was more common in the past and is currently more popular in the United States than in Britain. ''Katherine'', with a middle ''e'', was first recorded in England in 1196 after being brought back from the Crusades. Popularity and variations English In Britain and the U.S., ''Catherine'' and its variants have been among the 100 most popular names since 1880. The most common variants are ''Katherine,'' ''Kathryn,'' and ''Katharine''. The spelling ''Catherine'' is common in both English and French. Less-common variants in English include ''Katheryn' ...
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1751 In France
Events from the year 1751 in France. Incumbents * Monarch: Louis XV Events * 28 June – The first volume of Diderot and d'Alembert's ''Encyclopédie'' (''Encyclopédie, ou dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers'') is published, notably including a map of their figurative system of human knowledge. * 3 December – Battle of Arnee in India (Second Carnatic War): A British East India Company-led force under Robert Clive defeats and routs a much larger Franco-Indian army under the command of Raza Sahib at Arni. Births * 1 March – Amand-Marie-Jacques de Chastenet, Marquis of Puységur, mesmerist (d. 1825) Deaths * 5 February – Henri François d'Aguesseau, Chancellor of France (b. 1668 Events January–March * January 23 – The Triple Alliance (1668), Triple Alliance of 1668 is formed between Kingdom of England, England, Sweden and the Dutch Republic, United Provinces of the Netherlands. * February 13 &ndash ...) Se ...
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Henri François D'Aguesseau
Henri François d'Aguesseau (; 27 November 16685 February 1751) was Chancellor of France three times between 1717 and 1750 and pronounced by Voltaire to be "the most learned magistrate France ever possessed". Early life He was born in Limoges, France, to a family of magistrates. His father, Henri d'Aguesseau, a hereditary councillor of the '' parlement'' of Metz, was a man of singular ability and breadth of view who, after holding successively the posts of intendant of Limousin, Guyenne and Languedoc, was in 1685 called to Paris as councillor of state, appointed director-general of commerce and manufactures in 1695, president of the council of commerce in 1700 and a member of the council of the regency for finance. By him he was early initiated into affairs and brought up in religious principles deeply tinged with Jansenism. D'Aguesseau studied law under Jean Domat, whose influence is apparent in both the legal writings and legislative work of the chancellor. When little more t ...
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November 27
Events Pre-1600 *AD 25 – Luoyang is declared capital of the Eastern Han dynasty by Emperor Guangwu of Han. * 176 – Emperor Marcus Aurelius grants his son Commodus the rank of " Imperator" and makes him Supreme Commander of the Roman legions. * 395 – Rufinus, praetorian prefect of the East, is murdered by Gothic mercenaries under Gainas. * 511 – King Clovis I dies at Lutetia and is buried in the Abbey of St Genevieve. * 602 – Byzantine Emperor Maurice is forced to watch as the usurper Phocas executes his five sons before Maurice is beheaded himself. *1095 – Pope Urban II declares the First Crusade at the Council of Clermont. 1601–1900 *1727 – The foundation stone to the Jerusalem Church in Berlin is laid. *1809 – The Berners Street hoax is perpetrated by Theodore Hook in the City of Westminster, London. * 1815 – Adoption of Constitution of the Kingdom of Poland. * 1830 – Saint Catherine Labouré experien ...
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1733 In France
Events from the year 1733 in France. Incumbents *Monarch: Louis XV Events * * Births * * * * * * * May 4 – Jean-Charles de Borda, French mathematician, physicist, political scientist, and sailor (d. 1799) Deaths * * * * * * * March 4 – Claude de Forbin, French naval commander (b. 1656) * September 12 – François Couperin, French composer (b. 1668 Events January–March * January 23 – The Triple Alliance (1668), Triple Alliance of 1668 is formed between Kingdom of England, England, Sweden and the Dutch Republic, United Provinces of the Netherlands. * February 13 &ndash ...) See also References {{Year in Europe, 1733 1730s in France ...
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François Couperin
François Couperin (; 10 November 1668 – 11 September 1733) was a French Baroque composer, organist and harpsichordist. He was known as ''Couperin le Grand'' ("Couperin the Great") to distinguish him from other members of the musically talented Couperin family. Life Couperin was born in Paris, into a prominent musical family. His father Charles was organist at the Church of Saint-Gervais in the city, a position previously held by Charles's brother Louis Couperin, the esteemed keyboard virtuoso and composer whose career was cut short by an early death. As a boy François must have received his first music lessons from his father, but Charles died in 1679 leaving the position at Saint-Gervais to his son, a common practice known as ''survivance'' that few churches ignored. With their hands tied, the churchwardens at Saint-Gervais hired Michel Richard Delalande to serve as new organist on the understanding that François would replace him at age 18. However, it is likely Couperin b ...
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1710 In France
Events from the year 1710 in France. Incumbents *Monarch: Louis XIV Events * * * * * * August 20 – War of the Spanish Succession: Battle of Saragossa: The Spanish-Bourbon army commanded by the Marquis de Bay is soundly defeated by the forces of the Habsburg monarchy under Guido Starhemberg and their allies. Births * February 15 – Louis Duke of Anjou, great-grandson of reigning King Louis XIV and his eventual successor (as Louis XV) (d. 1774) * November 13 – Charles Simon Favart, French dramatist (d. 1792) * Date unknown ** Antoine Yart, poet and translator (d. 1791) Deaths * * * * * * * February 16 – Esprit Fléchier, French writer and Bishop of Nîmes (b. 1632) * February 25 – Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut, French explorer (b. c. 1639) * March 4 – Louis III, Prince of Condé (b. 1668) * June 7 – Louise de La Vallière, mistress of King Louis XIV of France (b. 1644 It is one of eight years (CE) to contain each Ro ...
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