1645 In Music
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1645 In Music
{{Year nav topic5, 1645, music The year 1645 in music involved some significant events. Events *Juan Hidalgo de Polanco becomes leader of the chamber musicians at Spain's royal court. Publications *Giovanni Battista Abatessa – ''Intessatura di varii fiori...'', a collection of guitar music, published in Naples Classical music * Girolamo Frescobaldi – ''Canzoni alla francese'', a posthumous print * Cornelis Thymanszoon Padbrué - '' 't Lof Jubals'', Op. 4, a collection of madrigals and motets Opera *Giovanni Faustini – ''Doriclea (Cavalli), Doriclea'' Births *February 9 – Johann Aegidus Bach, organist and conductor (died 1716 in music, 1716) *February 22 (twins) **Johann Ambrosius Bach, musician (died 1695 in music, 1695) **Johann Christoph Bach (1645–93), Johann Christoph Bach, musician (died 1693 in music, 1693) *November 30 – Andreas Werckmeister, organist and composer (died 1706 in music, 1706) Deaths

*April 16 – Tobias Hume, soldier, viol play ...
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1695 In Music
The year 1695 in music involved some significant events. Events *March 5 – The funeral of Queen Mary II of England takes place, accompanied by music written for the occasion by Henry Purcell. *Music publisher Henry Playford relocates his London shop to Temple Change. * John Walsh and John Hare establish themselves as music printers at the "Golden Harp and Hautboy" in Catherine Street, off the Strand in London. *The orphaned Johann Sebastian Bach is taken in by his cousin Johann Christoph Bach. *Johann Pachelbel settles in Nuremberg, where he will remain for the rest of his life. Published popular music *''The Compleat Flute-Master'' *Henry Playford's compiled ''Deliciæ musicæ'' Classical music *Johann Sebastian Bach – ''Fugue in E minor'', BWV 945 (authorship under debate) *John Blow – ''An Ode on the Death of Mr. Henry Purcell'' *Jean-Baptiste Drouart de Bousset – ''Airs sérieux et à boire'' * Antonio Correa Braga – ''Batalha de No.6 Tom'' *Sébastien de Brossard ...
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William Smith (composer)
William Smith (''c.'' 27 March 1603 – AprilSmith's date of death is not recorded, but he was buried on 21 April 1645. 1645) was an English composer from the city of Durham. He is chiefly known for his set of choral preces and responses for the Anglican liturgy of Evening Prayer. Life William Smith was baptised on 3 April 1603. He was a Minor Canon A minor canon is a member of staff on the establishment of a cathedral or a collegiate church. In at least one foundation the post may be known as "priest-vicar". Minor canons are clergy and take part in the daily services but are not part of t ... when Richard Hutcheson was organist at Durham Cathedral. Works In addition to the well known Preces and Responses, Smith composed seven verse anthems, five festal psalms, two communion services, and a Kyrie, ‘10: severall wayes’. Additionally, there are two organ fantasias written in Smith's handwriting at the back of an organ book in the Durham Cathedral library. T ...
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1602 In Music
Events *Asprilio Pacelli is appointed of St Peter's Basilica Publications *February – Giulio Caccini – ''Le nuove musiche was published in 1602 per the Gregorian calendar. Some sources list 1601, based on the Julian calendar, as the publication date.'' (The New Music), published in Florence * Agostino Agazzari – , book 1 (Rome: Aloysio Zannetti) *Gregor Aichinger – (Augsburg: Officina Praetoriana), settings of selections from the ''Floridorum'' of , for three voices *Felice Anerio **Second book of (Rome: Aloysio Zannetti) **Second book of madrigals for six voices (Rome: Luigi Zannetti) *Giammateo Asola ** ( Vespertine psalms for all solemnities) for three voices (Venice: Ricciardo Amadino), also includes a Magnificat, Salve Regina, and Regina caeli ** (Vespertine hymns for the major solemnities of the year) for eight voices (two choirs) (Venice: Ricciardo Amadino) ** Lamentations for six voices (Venice: Ricciardo Amadino) *Ippolito Baccusi – for five voice ...
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William Lawes
William Lawes (April 160224 September 1645) was an English composer and musician. Life and career Lawes was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire and was baptised on 1 May 1602. He was the son of Thomas Lawes, a vicar choral at Salisbury Cathedral, and brother to Henry Lawes, a very successful composer in his own right. It is possible the young William was a member of the cathedral choir there. His patron, Edward Seymour, Earl of Hertford, apprenticed him to the composer John Coprario, which probably brought Lawes into contact with Charles, Prince of Wales at an early age. Both William and his elder brother Henry received court appointments after Charles succeeded to the British throne as Charles I. William was appointed as "musician in ordinary for lutes and voices" in 1635 but had been writing music for the court prior to this. Lawes spent all his adult life in Charles's employ. He composed secular music and songs for court masques (and doubtless played in them), as well as sacr ...
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September 24
Events Pre-1600 *787 – Second Council of Nicaea: The council assembles at the church of Hagia Sophia. *1568 – Spanish naval forces defeat an English fleet, under the command of John Hawkins, at the Battle of San Juan de Ulúa near Veracruz. 1601–1900 * 1645 – The Battle of Rowton Heath in England is a Parliamentarian victory over a Royalist army commanded in person by King Charles. * 1674 – Second Tantrik Coronation of Shivaji. *1745 – Jacobite rising of 1745: Bonnie Prince Charles defeats a British government army in the Battle of Prestonpans. * 1789 – The United States Congress passes the Judiciary Act, creating the office of the Attorney General and federal judiciary system and ordering the composition of the Supreme Court. * 1830 – A revolutionary committee of notables forms the Provisional Government of Belgium. * 1841 – The Sultanate of Brunei cedes Sarawak to James Brooke. *1846 – Mexican–American War: General Za ...
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Tobias Hume
Tobias Hume (possibly 1579 – 16 April 1645) was a Scottish composer, viol player and soldier. Little is known of his life. Some have suggested that he was born in 1579 because he was admitted to the London Charterhouse in 1629, a prerequisite to which was being at least 50 years old, though there is no certainty over this. He had made his living as a professional soldier, serving as an officer with the Swedish and Russian armies. His published music includes pieces for viols (including many solo works for the lyra viol) and songs. They were gathered in two collections, '' The First Part of Ayres'' (or ''Musicall Humors'', 1605) and ''Captain Humes Poeticall Musicke'' (1607). He was a particular champion of the viol over the then-dominant lute, something which caused John Dowland to publish a rebuttal of Hume's ideas. Hume was also known as a prankster, as some of his somewhat unusual compositions illustrate. His most notorious piece was "An Invention for Two to Play upone on ...
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April 16
Events Pre-1600 * 1457 BC – Battle of Megido - the first battle to have been recorded in what is accepted as relatively reliable detail. * 69 – Defeated by Vitellius' troops at Bedriacum, Otho commits suicide. * 73 – Masada, a Jewish fortress, falls to the Romans after several months of siege, ending the First Jewish–Roman War. *1346 – Stefan Dušan, "the Mighty", is crowned Emperor of the Serbs at Skopje, his empire occupying much of the Balkans. *1520 – The Revolt of the Comuneros begins in Spain against the rule of Charles V. * 1582 – Spanish conquistador Hernando de Lerma founds the settlement of Salta, Argentina. 1601–1900 *1746 – The Battle of Culloden is fought between the French-supported Jacobites and the British Hanoverian forces commanded by William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland, in Scotland. After the battle many highland traditions were banned and the Highlands of Scotland were cleared of inhabitants. *1780 &n ...
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1706 In Music
The year 1706 in music involved some significant events. Events *Louis-Antoine Dornel succeeds François d'Agincourt as organist at the church of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine-en-la-Cité. *David Tecchler makes the cello now on loan to Denis Brott from the Canada Council for the Arts Musical Instrument Bank. Published popular music * Thomas D'Urfey – ''Wit and Mirth, or Pills to Purge Melancholy'', vol. 4 (collection of songs) Classical music *Johann Sebastian Bach – ''Fantasia in C minor'', BWV 1121 *Francesco Bartolomeo Conti – ''Il Gioseffo'' * John Gostling – the "Gostling manuscript", a collection of sixty-four anthems: seventeen by Henry Purcell, twenty-three by John Blow, three by Matthew Locke, four by Pelham Humfrey, four by William Turner, and one by William Child, one by Henry Aldrich, three by Thomas Tudway, four by Jeremiah Clarke, and a few others. *Jean-Adam Guilain – ''Pièces d'orgue pour le Magnificat sur les huit tons différents de l'église'' *Georg ...
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Andreas Werckmeister
Andreas Werckmeister (November 30, 1645 – October 26, 1706) was a German organist, music theorist, and composer of the Baroque era. He was amongst the earliest advocates of equal temperament, and through this advocacy was highly influential to the harmonic basis underlying almost all of subsequent Western music. Life Born in Benneckenstein, Werckmeister attended schools in Nordhausen and Quedlinburg. He received his musical training from his uncles Heinrich Christian Werckmeister and Heinrich Victor Werckmeister. In 1664 he became an organist in Hasselfelde; ten years later in Elbingerode; and in 1696 of the Martinskirche in Halberstadt. Musical compositions Of his compositions only a booklet remains: pieces for violin with basso continuo, with the title ''Musikalische Privatlust'' (1689). Also some organ works remain: Canzon in a-minor, Canzona in d-minor, Praeludium ex G, Canzonetta in D-major. Theoretical works Werckmeister is best known today as a theorist, in particular ...
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November 30
Events Pre-1600 * 978 – Franco-German war of 978–980: Holy Roman Emperor Otto II lifts the siege of Paris and withdraws. 1601–1900 * 1707 – Queen Anne's War: The second Siege of Pensacola comes to end with the failure of the British Empire and their Creek allies to capture Pensacola, Spanish Florida. * 1718 – Great Northern War: King Charles XII of Sweden dies during a siege of the fortress of Fredriksten in Norway. * 1782 – American Revolutionary War: Treaty of Paris: In Paris, representatives from the United States and Great Britain sign preliminary peace articles (later formalized as the 1783 Treaty of Paris). * 1786 – The Grand Duchy of Tuscany, under Pietro Leopoldo I, becomes the first modern state to abolish the death penalty (later commemorated as Cities for Life Day). * 1803 – The Balmis Expedition starts in Spain with the aim of vaccinating millions against smallpox in Spanish America and Philippines. * 1803 – In N ...
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1693 In Music
The year 1693 in music involved some significant events. Events * Georg Philipp Telemann is sent to school in Zellerfeld, in the hope that it will put him off a musical career. * John Eccles becomes resident composer at Drury Lane theatre. Published popular music * Classical music * * Heinrich Ignaz Franz von Biber – {{lang, la, Vesperæ longiores ac breviores una cum litaniis Lauretanis * Antonio Caldara – ''12 Trio Sonatas,'' Op.1 * Marc-Antoine Charpentier **''Antiennes O de l'Avent'', H.36-43 **''Prélude pour Magnificat'', H.533 **''Noël sur les instruments'', H.534 * Philipp Heinrich Erlebach – ''6 Ouvertures'' * Johann Jakob Froberger – ''Diverse curiose partite'' * Johann Philipp Krieger – ''12 Sonatas'', Op. 2 * Carlo Antonio Marino – ''12 Sonatas'', Op. 3 * Johann Pachelbel ** ''Erster Theil etlicher Choräle'' ** ''Dies sind die heil'gen zehn Gebot, P.50a * Henry Purcell ** ''O Give Thanks unto the Lord'', Z.33 ** ''Celebrate this Festival'', Z.321 ...
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