1537 In Art
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1537 In Art
Events from the year 1537 in art. Works * Corneille de Lyon – Portrait of Mary of Guise (approximate date) * Hans Holbein the Younger ** ''Portrait of Henry VIII'' ** ''Portrait of Henry VIII'' for Palace of Whitehall (approximate date; original destroyed by fire 1698) ** Portrait of Jane Seymour * Lucas Horenbout – Portrait miniature of Jane Seymour (approximate date) * Domenico di Pace Beccafumi – '' Saint Bernard of Siena Preaching'' Births * Philip Galle, Flemish engraver and printmaker (died 1612) * Giovanni Battista Naldini, Italian painter of a late-Mannerism in Florence (died 1591) * Germain Pilon, French sculptors of the French Renaissance (died 1590) *1537/1538 - Natale Bonifacio, engraver and producer of woodcuts (died 1592) Deaths * Baldassare Peruzzi, Italian architect and painter (born 1481) * Agostino Marti, Italian painter from Lucca (born 1485) * Guglielmo da Marsiglia, Italian painter of stained glass (born 1475) * Lorenzo di Credi, Italian pain ...
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Hans Holbein The Younger - Jane Seymour, Queen Of England - Google Art Project
Hans may refer to: __NOTOC__ People * Hans (name), a masculine given name * Hans Raj Hans, Indian singer and politician ** Navraj Hans, Indian singer, actor, entrepreneur, cricket player and performer, son of Hans Raj Hans ** Yuvraj Hans, Punjabi actor and singer, son of Hans Raj Hans * Hans clan, a tribal clan in Punjab, Pakistan Places * Hans, Marne, a commune in France * Hans Island, administrated by Greenland and Canada Arts and entertainment * ''Hans'' (film) a 2006 Italian film directed by Louis Nero * Hans (Frozen), the main antagonist of the 2013 Disney animated film ''Frozen'' * ''Hans'' (magazine), an Indian Hindi literary monthly * ''Hans'', a comic book drawn by Grzegorz Rosiński and later by Zbigniew Kasprzak Other uses * Clever Hans, the "wonder horse" * ''The Hans India'', an English language newspaper in India * HANS device, a racing car safety device *Hans, the ISO 15924 code for Simplified Chinese script See also *Han (other) *Hans im Glück, a Germa ...
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Mannerism
Mannerism, which may also be known as Late Renaissance, is a style in European art that emerged in the later years of the Italian High Renaissance around 1520, spreading by about 1530 and lasting until about the end of the 16th century in Italy, when the Baroque style largely replaced it. Northern Mannerism continued into the early 17th century. Mannerism encompasses a variety of approaches influenced by, and reacting to, the harmonious ideals associated with artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Vasari, and early Michelangelo. Where High Renaissance art emphasizes proportion, balance, and ideal beauty, Mannerism exaggerates such qualities, often resulting in compositions that are asymmetrical or unnaturally elegant.Gombrich 1995, . Notable for its artificial (as opposed to naturalistic) qualities, this artistic style privileges compositional tension and instability rather than the balance and clarity of earlier Renaissance painting. Mannerism in literature and music is not ...
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Agostino Marti
Agostino Marti (1482 – after 1542/43) was an Italian painter. He flourished between 1520-1526. Biography Marti lived and worked primarily in the Province of Lucca. He specialized in oil on wood paintings of religious themes. Marti has a painting ''Saint John Writing the Gospel'' in Capannori's Parish of Saint Paul (Pieve San Paolo) church. His work ''Madonna and Child Enthroned with Saints'' was painted in 1513 on commission by the Signoria di Carrara Alberico Malaspina Regolo for the church of San Francesco in Massa, Tuscany, Massa. Marti has a street named after him Lucca#Main sights, Viale Agostino Marti in the commune of Lucca. References

1485 births 1537 deaths 15th-century Italian painters Italian male painters 16th-century Italian painters Artists from the Province of Lucca {{Italy-painter-15thC-stub ...
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1481 In Art
Year 1481 ( MCDLXXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar). Events January–December * May 3 ** The 1481 Rhodes earthquake, the largest of a series, strikes the island of Rhodes, causing an estimated 30,000 casualties. ** Mehmed II, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, dies and is succeeded by his son, Bayezid II. * May 21 – Christian I, King of Denmark and Norway, dies and is succeeded by his son John (1481–1513). * June 21 – The papal bull '' Aeterni Regis'' grants all land south of the Canary Islands to Portugal. * July 24 – Fire destroys the roof and the spires of Reims Cathedral. * August 29 – John II of Portugal starts to rule in his own right. * September 10 – Alphonso II of Naples recaptures the city of Otranto. * December 10 – With the death of Duke Charles IV of Anjou, Anjou reverts to the French crown under Louis XI of France. * December 26 – Battle ...
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Architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that have human occupancy or use as their principal purpose. Etymologically, the term architect derives from the Latin ''architectus'', which derives from the Greek (''arkhi-'', chief + ''tekton'', builder), i.e., chief builder. The professional requirements for architects vary from place to place. An architect's decisions affect public safety, and thus the architect must undergo specialized training consisting of advanced education and a ''practicum'' (or internship) for practical experience to earn a Occupational licensing, license to practice architecture. Practical, technical, and academic requirements for becoming an architect vary by jurisdiction, though the formal study of architecture in academic institutions has played a pivotal role in ...
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Baldassare Peruzzi
Baldassare Tommaso Peruzzi (7 March 1481 – 6 January 1536) was an Italian architect and painter, born in a small town near Siena (in Ancaiano, ''frazione'' of Sovicille) and died in Rome. He worked for many years with Bramante, Raphael, and later Sangallo during the erection of the new St. Peter's. He returned to his native Siena after the Sack of Rome (1527) where he was employed as architect to the Republic. For the Sienese he built new fortifications for the city and designed (though did not build) a remarkable dam on the Bruna River near Giuncarico. He seems to have moved back to Rome permanently by 1535. He died there the following year and was buried in the Rotunda of the Pantheon, near Raphael. He was a painter of frescoes in the ''Cappella San Giovanni'' (Chapel of St John the Baptist) in the Duomo of Siena. His son Giovanni Sallustio was also an architect. Another son, Onorio, learned painting from his father, then became a Dominican priest in the convent of San ...
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1592 In Art
Events from the year 1592 in art. Events *Giulio Mancini comes to Rome and quickly builds a brilliant medical career, eventually becoming personal physician to Pope Urban VIII; while there, he becomes a discerning art collector. Works *Caravaggio – '' Boy Peeling Fruit'' *Annibale Carracci **helps complete (along with brothers) ''Founding of Rome'' frescoes in Palazzo Magnani, Bologna **''Assumption'' for Bonasoni chapel in church of San Francesco **''The Madonna of Bologna'' for chapel of Caprara Palace ( Christ Church Picture Gallery, Oxford; approximate date) **''The Virgin Appears to the Saints Luke and Catherine'' ( Musée du Louvre, Paris) * Giuseppe Cesari – Cappella Olgiati in Santa Prassede, Rome *Hendrik Goltzius – engravings of the Muses *Tintoretto – begins ''Last Supper'' fresco (San Giorgio Maggiore, Venice; completed in 1594) Births *February 23 - Balthazar Gerbier, Dutch art advisor and designer at the English court (died 1663) * March 20 – Giovanni ...
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Natale Bonifacio
Natale Bonifacio Natale Bonifacio de Sebenico (1537/38, in Šibenik – 23 February 1592, in Šibenik) where he was born and died) was a producer of engravings and woodcuts in Rome, where he lived and worked for most of his life. His plates are principally etchings. In 1590, he engraved for a book composed by Domenico Fontana, architect to Pope Sixtus V, concerning the laborious engineering of the moving and erection of the Vatican obelisks. Life Bonifacio was born in Šibenik to his father Jerome, a native of the noble family of Capua. Very little is known of the early years of his life. In the 1570s he is documented as traveling to Venice, where he published some maps. From there in 1575 - in conjunction with the opening of the Holy Year - he moved to Rome. Over the next few years he became very famous and popular. On July 5, 1579 Bonifacio is received into the congregation of St. Jerome of the Illyrians (degli Schiavoni), becoming the guardian on April 10, 1580, a Mayor aud ...
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1590 In Art
{{Year nav topic5, 1590, art Events from the year 1590 in art. Events *Gian Paolo Lomazzo produces his critical treatise Idea del tempio della pittura' ("The ideal temple of painting"). Works * Federico Barocci - Christ and Mary Magdalen (Noli me tangere)' * Annibale Carracci **''Assumption of the Virgin'' (Museo del Prado, Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...) **''The Beaneater'' (latest likely date) * Antonio Circignani - Frescoes of the finding of the True Cross (Basilica of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme, Rome) * Hendrick de Clerck - ''Anne with the Virgin and Child'' (for Kapellekerk, Brussels; now in Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium there, inventory 53) * Lavinia Fontana - ''Portrait of Gerolamo Mercuriale'' (approximate date) * School of Fontaineble ...
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French Renaissance
The French Renaissance was the cultural and artistic movement in France between the 15th and early 17th centuries. The period is associated with the pan-European Renaissance, a word first used by the French historian Jules Michelet to define the artistic and cultural "rebirth" of Europe. Notable developments during the French Renaissance include the spread of humanism, early exploration of the "New World" (as New France by Giovanni da Verrazzano and Jacques Cartier); the development of new techniques and artistic forms in the fields of printing, architecture, painting, sculpture, music, the sciences and literature; and the elaboration of new codes of sociability, etiquette and discourse. The French Renaissance traditionally extends from (roughly) the French invasion of Italy in 1494 during the reign of Charles VIII until the death of Henry IV in 1610. This chronology notwithstanding, certain artistic, technological or literary developments associated with the Renaissance ar ...
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Sculpture
Sculpture is the branch of the visual arts that operates in three dimensions. Sculpture is the three-dimensional art work which is physically presented in the dimensions of height, width and depth. It is one of the plastic arts. Durable sculptural processes originally used carving (the removal of material) and modelling (the addition of material, as clay), in stone, metal, ceramic art, ceramics, wood and other materials but, since Modernism, there has been an almost complete freedom of materials and process. A wide variety of materials may be worked by removal such as carving, assembled by welding or modelling, or Molding (process), moulded or Casting, cast. Sculpture in stone survives far better than works of art in perishable materials, and often represents the majority of the surviving works (other than pottery) from ancient cultures, though conversely traditions of sculpture in wood may have vanished almost entirely. However, most ancient sculpture was brightly painted, ...
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French People
The French people (french: Français) are an ethnic group and nation primarily located in Western Europe that share a common French culture, history, and language, identified with the country of France. The French people, especially the native speakers of langues d'oïl from northern and central France, are primarily the descendants of Gauls (including the Belgae) and Romans (or Gallo-Romans, western European Celtic and Italic peoples), as well as Germanic peoples such as the Franks, the Visigoths, the Suebi and the Burgundians who settled in Gaul from east of the Rhine after the fall of the Roman Empire, as well as various later waves of lower-level irregular migration that have continued to the present day. The Norse also settled in Normandy in the 10th century and contributed significantly to the ancestry of the Normans. Furthermore, regional ethnic minorities also exist within France that have distinct lineages, languages and cultures such as Bretons in Brittany, Occi ...
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