1508 In Poetry
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1508 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events Works published Scotland * Anonymous, ''Golagros and Gawain'', a Middle Scots romance written in the late 15th century in alliterative metre; based on two episodes from the ''First Continuation'' of Chretien de Troyes' ''Perceval, ou le Conte du Graal''Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Andrew Cadiou, ''Porteous of Nobleness'', a Scots version of Alain Chartier's ''Le Breviaire des Nobles'' * William Dunbar: ** ''The Flyting of Dunbar and Kennedy, and Other Poems'', a fragmentary text of ''The Flyting'', to which is added two short poems, attributed to Henryson, and by an anonymous author ** ''The Golden Targe'' * Henry the Minstrel, also known as Blind Harry, ''The Actes and Deidis of the Illustre and Vallyeant Campioun Schir William Wallace'', publication year uncertain ...
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Irish Poetry
Irish poetry is poetry written by poets from Ireland. It is mainly written in Irish language, Irish and English, though some is in Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic and some in Hiberno-Latin. The complex interplay between the two main traditions, and between both of them and other poetries in English and Scottish Gaelic literature, Scottish Gaelic, has produced a body of work that is both rich in variety and difficult to categorise. The earliest surviving poems in Irish date back to the 6th century, while the first known poems in English from Ireland date to the 14th century. Although there has always been some cross-fertilization between the two language traditions, an English-language poetry that had absorbed themes and models from Irish did not finally emerge until the 19th century. This culminated in the work of the poets of the Irish Literary Revival in the late 19th and early 20th century. Towards the last quarter of the 20th century, modern Irish poetry tended ...
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The Complaint Of The Black Knight
''The Complaint of the Black Knight'' is a poem by the English monk John Lydgate. One edition is the oldest surviving book printed in Scotland that displays the printing date: 4 April 1508 (see 1508 in poetry). In 2010 it was chosen by UNESCO to become part of its Memory of the World Register. Printed in Edinburgh by Chepman and Myllar, the book was often falsely attributed in Scotland as a work of Geoffrey Chaucer. See also * ''The Flyting of Dumbar and Kennedie'' * Global spread of the printing press References External links page by page scan with transcriptionat the National Library of Scotland The National Library of Scotland (NLS) ( gd, Leabharlann Nàiseanta na h-Alba, sco, Naitional Leebrar o Scotland) is the legal deposit library of Scotland and is one of the country's National Collections. As one of the largest libraries in the ... website 1508 books 16th century in Scotland History of Edinburgh History of printing Memory of the World Register 16th-ce ...
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Latin Poetry
The history of Latin poetry can be understood as the adaptation of Greek models. The verse comedies of Plautus, the earliest surviving examples of Latin literature, are estimated to have been composed around 205-184 BC. History Scholars conventionally date the start of Latin literature to the first performance of a play in verse by a Greek slave, Livius Andronicus, at Rome in 240 BC. Livius translated Greek New Comedy for Roman audiences, using meters that were basically those of Greek drama, modified to the needs of Latin. His successors Plautus ( 254 – 184 BC) and Terence ( 195/185 – 159? BC) further refined the borrowings from the Greek stage and the prosody of their verse is substantially the same as for classical Latin verse. Ennius (239 – 169 BC), virtually a contemporary of Livius, introduced the traditional meter of Greek epic, the dactylic hexameter, into Latin literature; he substituted it for the jerky Saturnian meter in which Livius had been composing ...
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German Poetry
German literature () comprises those literary texts written in the German language. This includes literature written in Germany, Austria, the German parts of Switzerland and Belgium, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, South Tyrol in Italy and to a lesser extent works of the German diaspora. German literature of the modern period is mostly in Standard German, but there are some currents of literature influenced to a greater or lesser degree by dialects (e.g. Alemannic). Medieval German literature is literature written in Germany, stretching from the Carolingian dynasty; various dates have been given for the end of the German literary Middle Ages, the Reformation (1517) being the last possible cut-off point. The Old High German period is reckoned to run until about the mid-11th century; the most famous works are the ''Hildebrandslied'' and a heroic epic known as the ''Heliand''. Middle High German starts in the 12th century; the key works include '' The Ring'' (ca. 1410) and the poems of ...
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1459 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events 1451: * August 1 – A manuscript of Dante's ''Divine Comedy'' is sold in London 1452: * Niccolò Perotti made Poet Laureate in Bologna by Frederick III, Holy Roman Emperor Works published 1450: * Santillana, ''Bias contra Fortuna'', published about this year; SpainPreminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., ''The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics'', 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications * Vetteve, ''Guttilaya'', narrative poem by a Sinhalese monkKurian, George Thomas, ''Timetables of World Literature'', New York: Facts on File Inc., 2003, 1454: * Padmanabhan, ''Kanhadade Prabandha'', Indian, Rajasthani-language 1456: * François Villon, ''Le Petit Testament'' Births Death years link to the corresponding "earin poetry" article: 1450: * August 18 – Marko Marulić (died 1524), Croatian poet, philosopher and Christi ...
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Conrad Celtes
Conrad Celtes (german: Konrad Celtes; la, Conradus Celtis (Protucius); 1 February 1459 – 4 February 1508) was a German Renaissance humanist scholar and poet of the German Renaissance born in Franconia (nowadays part of Bavaria). He led the theatrical performances at the Viennese court and reformed the syllabi. Celtis is considered by many to be the greatest of German humanists and thus dubbed "the Archhumanist" (''Erzhumanist''). He is also praised as "the greatest lyric genius and certainly the greatest organizer and popularizer of German Humanism". Life Born at Wipfeld, near Schweinfurt (present-day Lower Franconia) under his original name Konrad Bickel or Pyckell (modern spelling Pickel), Celtes left home to avoid being set to his father's trade of vintner, and pursued his studies at the University of Cologne (1477–1479; B.A., 1479) and at the University of Heidelberg (M.A., 1485). While at Heidelberg, he received patronage and instruction from Dalberg and Agricola ...
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Croatian Poetry
Croatian literature refers to literary works attributed to the medieval and modern culture of the Croats, Croatia, and Croatian. Besides the modern language whose shape and orthography was standardized in the late 19th century, it also covers the oldest works produced within the modern borders of Croatia, written in Church Slavonic and Medieval Latin, as well as vernacular works written in Čakavian and Kajkavian dialects. History Croatian medieval literature Croatian medieval prose is similar to other European medieval literature of the time. The oldest testaments to Croatian literacy are dated to the 11th and 12th centuries, and Croatian medieval literature lasts until the middle of the 16th century. Some elements of medieval forms can be found even in 18th century Croatian literature, which means that their influence had been stronger in Croatia than in the rest of Europe. Early Croatian literature was inscribed on stone tablets, hand-written on manuscripts, and printed in ...
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1567 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * Philippe Desportes' verses first come to public attention when they are sung during a court performance of Jean-Antoine de Baïf's ''Le Brave'' (France). Works published English * Arthur Golding, ''Metamorphosis'', Books 1–15, (translation of Ovid's ''Metamorphoses''; see also ''The fyrst fower bookes'' 1565; many editions into the 17th century)Cox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * George Turberville: ** ''The Eglogs of the Poet B. Mantuan Carmelitan, Turned into English Verse'', translation and adaptation from Baptista Spagnuoli Mantuanus ''Adolescentia seu Bucolica'') ** ''Epitaphs, Epigrams, Songs and Sonnets'' ** ''The Heroycall Epistles of ... Publius Ovidius Naso, in Englishe Verse'', translation of Ovid's ''Heroides'', many editions * Isabella Whitney, ''The C ...
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Marin Držić
Marin Držić (; also ''Marino Darza'' or ''Marino Darsa''; 1508 – 2 May 1567) was a Croatian writer from Republic of Ragusa. He is considered to be one of the finest Renaissance playwrights and prose writers of Croatian literature. Life Born into a large and well to do family (with 6 sisters and 5 brothers) in Dubrovnik, Držić was trained and ordained as a priest — a calling very unsuitable for his rebel temperament. Marin's uncle was another famous author Džore Držić. Ordained in 1526, Držić was sent in 1538 to Siena in Tuscany to study the Church Canon Law, where his academic results were average. Thanks to his extroverted and warm personality, he is said to have captured the hearts of his fellow students and professors, and was elected to the position of rector of the university. Losing interest in his studies, Marin returned to the Dubrovnik Republic in 1543. Here he became an acquaintance of Austrian adventurer Christoph Rogendorf, then at odds with ...
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La Pléiade
La Pléiade () was a group of 16th-century French Renaissance poets whose principal members were Pierre de Ronsard, Joachim du Bellay and Jean-Antoine de Baïf. The name was a reference to another literary group, the original Alexandrian Pleiad of seven Alexandrian poets and tragedians (3rd century B.C.), corresponding to the seven stars of the Pleiades star cluster. Major figures Notable members of "La Pléiade" consisted of the following people: * Pierre de Ronsard * Joachim du Bellay * Jean-Antoine de Baïf The core group of the French Renaissance "Pléiade"—Pierre de Ronsard, Joachim du Bellay and Jean-Antoine de Baïf—were young French poets who met at the Collège de Coqueret, where they studied under the famous Hellenist and Latinist scholar Jean Dorat; they were generally called the "Brigade" at the time. Ronsard was regarded as the leader of the "Brigade", and remained the most popular and well-known poet of the group. The Pléiade's "manifesto" was penned by Joach ...
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1588 In Poetry
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France). Events * May–December – Lope de Vega serves in the Spanish Armada, where he begins writing his epic poem ''La Hermosura de Angélica''. * Christopher Marlowe writes ''The Passionate Shepherd to His Love'' either this year or in 1589 (first published 1599). Works published Great Britain * William Byrd, editor, ''Psalmes, Sonets, & Songs of Sadnes and Pietie, Made into Musicke of Five Parts'', anthology of verse set to musicCox, Michael, editor, ''The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature'', Oxford University Press, 2004, * Thomas Churchyard, ''The Worthines of Wales'', prose and poetry * Angel Day, ''Daphnis and Chloe'', prose and poetry, translated from the French of Jacques Amyot Other * Jean de Sponde, ''Essai de poemès chrétiens'', published with a collection of prose meditations on four Psalms; FranceFrance, Peter, editor, ''The N ...
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Jean Daurat
Jean Daurat (Occitan: Joan Dorat; Latin: Auratus) (3 April 15081 November 1588) was a French poet, scholar and a member of a group known as '' The Pléiade''. Early life He was born Joan Dinemandy in Limoges and was a member of a noble family. After studying at the College of Limoges, he came to Paris to be presented to King Francis I of France, who made him tutor to his pages. He rapidly gained an immense reputation as a classical scholar. Career As a private tutor in the house of Lazare de Baif, he had Jean-Antoine de Baif for his pupil. His son, Louis, showed great precocity and at the age of ten, translated into French verse one of his father's Latin pieces. His poems were published with his father's. Daurat became director of the Collège de Coqueret, where he had among his pupils Antoine de Baif, Pierre de Ronsard, Remy Belleau, and Pontus de Tyard. Joachim du Bellay was added by Ronsard to this group, and these five young poets, under the direction of Daurat, formed ...
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